First, common fire hazards
1, the door is not smooth (there are often many sundries behind the door) or only one door is opened;
2, using high-power lighting or electric heaters and using stoves for heating are too close to flammable materials;
3. Using electronic teaching AIDS for reverse operation, resulting in excessive instantaneous load or short circuit of wires;
4, line aging or overload work;
5. Failing to store flammable items according to safety regulations;
6. Other security risks.
Second, the prevention of common fires
1, kindergarten classroom fire prevention
(1) Schools should regularly check the progress of classroom wires and replace aging wires in time to prevent overloading from causing fires;
(2) Regularly clean up the sundries and other flammable items piled up in the classroom;
(3) In case of fire danger, the teachers present should quickly judge the cause of the fire, take decisive measures to cut off the fire source, effectively control the spread of the fire and wait for rescue;
(4) Call the police for help immediately;
(5) Stabilize children's emotions, organize children to evacuate quickly, and prevent crowding and trampling during evacuation.
2, children's dormitory fire prevention
(1) Conduct regular safety inspections, strictly abide by the power consumption system, and it is strictly forbidden to connect wires or change power supply equipment without authorization, and cut off all power supplies when isolating the dormitory;
(2) It is forbidden to burn sundries in the building;
(3) Flammable, explosive and dangerous chemicals are not allowed to enter the dormitory;
(4) Do not use "quick heating" or electric blanket;
(5) Alcohol stoves, kerosene stoves and coal stoves are not allowed to be used;
(6) It is forbidden to occupy or block evacuation passages;
(7) No fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighting facilities may be damaged artificially;
(8) Once a fire is discovered, the management personnel should take effective measures to quickly cut off the fire source and use self-provided fire extinguishing appliances to extinguish the fire and save themselves, so as to prevent the fire from spreading; Relevant personnel should immediately organize the orderly evacuation of children to prevent crowding and trampling;
(9) Call the police immediately.