Population density: 356 people/km2.
Dan Ling County, located in the southwest edge of Chengdu Plain, has a superior geographical position, developed transportation and a long history and culture, and is known as the "hometown of folk art (suona) in China". It covers an area of 449 square kilometers, governs 5 towns and 7 townships, and has a total population of 1.65 million.
Dan Ling County has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild seasons, no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer. The territory is rich in water resources, including Anxi River and Shanling River 122 streams with an annual runoff of 350 million cubic meters. There are 6/kloc-0 small and medium-sized reservoirs with a storage capacity of 44.3 million cubic meters. The county has a superior ecological environment, with a greening rate of 94.9% and a forest coverage rate of 32%. It is a rare ecological "natural oxygen bar" in the suburbs of Chengdu.
Dan Ling county is rich in mineral resources and has high development value. The proven reserves of glauberite are 25 billion tons, which is characterized by high grade, shallow burial and easy mining. The refined sodium sulfate (anhydrous sodium sulfate) produced by this mine is exported all over the country, and some of them are exported abroad. Natural gas resources, the county has developed deep wells with a daily output of 65,438+10,000 cubic meters, and the county's daily gas supply capacity has reached 300,000 cubic meters. The proven reserves of mineral water are more than 65.438+0.7 billion tons, which belongs to high-quality mineral water. Shale is rich in resources and is an ideal raw material base for ceramic tile enterprises.
Dan Ling county unswervingly follows the road of "strengthening the county through industry", focusing on the construction of highways, cities, posts and telecommunications, and energy, and vigorously improving the investment environment. While continuously strengthening the construction of county, township and village highway network lines, the construction of entry-exit highway network lines is further improved; Greening, beautifying and brightening streets, and constantly improving urban functions, the 2.5-square-kilometer eco-pastoral county is presented to the world with a brand-new look; Focusing on water, electricity and gas, 11kilovolt power transmission and transformation and three 35 kilovolt power transmission and transformation projects will be built, and a natural gas transmission and distribution project with a daily gas supply capacity of more than 300,000 cubic meters will be built, and a110,000-ton water plant will be built. County Telecom has realized the exchange program control and transmission digitalization, and won the title of the first "Science and Technology Information Network Demonstration County" in the province and the "Rural Informatization Science and Technology Demonstration County" in China.
Dan Ling will persist in taking economic construction as the center, follow the working idea of 18 of "strengthening industry, promoting traffic, adjusting structure, making the city beautiful, and increasing efficiency", persist in taking investment attraction as the top priority, further emancipate the mind, blaze new trails, vigorously create an investment attraction environment with more favorable policies and more open consciousness, and attract tourists from all over the world to invest in Dan Ling, seek common development and create brilliance together.
physical geography
Shan Ling is rich in water resources, including small rivers such as Anxi River and Shan Ling River *** 122.
Meiwan Lake, also known as Meiwan Reservoir. Located in Meiwan Village, Zhonglong Township, west of Danling County, 6 kilometers away from the county seat, it is an artificial lake built during water conservancy construction in 1970s. Rainwater collection area 15.3 square kilometers, total storage capacity 1. 1.5 million cubic meters, and designed irrigation area of 3 1.6 million mu. It is a medium-sized water conservancy project, ranking first in Dan Ling. Controlled irrigation in Shanling Town, Zhonglong Township, Hechang Township and Tanghe Township also undertakes the task of urban surface water supply in Dan Ling County.
Dan Ling County is located in the southwest edge of Sichuan Basin, bordering Dongpo District in the east, Jiajiang in the south, Hongya in the southwest, Ya 'an Famous Mountain in the northwest and Pujiang in the north.
The forest coverage rate in Dan Ling County is 32%, and the standing stock is 3,695,438+0,000 cubic meters, with Pinus massoniana as the main species, followed by Chinese fir, cypress and other trees. The territory is rich in water resources with an annual runoff of 350 million cubic meters; There are 6/kloc-0 small and medium-sized reservoirs with a reservoir flow of 44.3 million m3. Wild animal and plant resources are rich, with more than 80 kinds of wild animals; There are many kinds of medicinal plants, and there are more than 70 kinds of commonly used Chinese herbal medicines, among which Coptidis Rhizoma, Cortex Phellodendri and Eucommiae Cortex have a certain scale.
There are Longhu Mountain and Lao'e Mountain in Dan Ling County.
Longhu Mountain is about 3 kilometers away from Dan Ling County. The name of "Dragon Heshan" in the Tang Dynasty was renamed after Emperor Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty gave the word "Dragon Gushan" to historian Li Tao. Longhu Mountain is a strange mountain, just like a towering giant, sitting among the surrounding mountains. Some people say it's like a Buddha meditating in a lotus stand. Make a decisive decision, put your right hand on your knee and look serious. According to local people, there are 48 "kowtow mountains" like pilgrims, and they bow down to the ground around Longhu Mountain. At first glance, it is really ten thousand people bow their heads and ten thousand mountains are coming.
Lao'e Mountain is the sister mountain of Emei Mountain. It is located in Zhang Chang Town, Wangchang Township and Shunlongshan, one kilometer west of Danling County, with an altitude of 1 142 meters and an area of1/0.8 square kilometers. Among them, the forest area is10.3 million mu, which stands on the southwest edge of Chengdu Plain, and sometimes there is smoke floating halfway up the mountain, which is spectacular. The mountain looks like Emei, majestic and steep, quite like Emei Mountain. Scenic spots and historical sites in the mountains, such as Jinding, Sheshen Cliff, Jiulao Cavern, Wannian Temple, Fuhe Temple and Yixiantian, have the same name as Emei Mountain. According to folklore, this mountain came first and then Mount Emei, hence the name "Lao'e Mountain".
The development of history
Dan Ling was called Qi Le County in the period of Qi Ming Emperor in the Southern Dynasties. Because there is a red rock mountain in the north of the county seat, the rock is towering and red with edges, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty opened the emperor in 13 (AD 593) and named it Dan Ling County.
Dan Ling was called Qi Le County in the period of Qi Ming Emperor in the Southern Dynasties. It has belonged to Meizhou since the second year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 6 19).
At the beginning of the People's Republic of China, it belonged to Meishan District, West Sichuan Administrative Region, 1953 belonged to Leshan District (now Leshan City), and 1997 belonged to Meishan City.
Local customs and practices
Lantern Opera is a folk opera with a long history, which is popular in eastern Sichuan, western Sichuan, southern Sichuan and northern Sichuan. It is an authentic and beautiful mountain flower full of earthy breath cultivated from the local area. It is an indisputable fact that the folk lantern plays, which are widely distributed in Bashan and Shushui, originate from the people, from the countryside, are active in the fields, full of life, lively performances and happy colors, and have always maintained the cultural concept of "peasant play". The folk lantern show "Tang Lantern", once famous in southwest Sichuan and popular in Jiajiang, Emei, Jingyan, Hongya and Dan Ling, is a flower of folk art rooted in a corner of Bashan and Shushui.
Hall lamps evolved from local folk songs and lanterns. Huang Qinye, a native of Jiangxi Province in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty, wrote in the Diary of a Journey to Shu: "Supu is a masterpiece made by the villagers at night, and there are few people on the stage. Its class is called Dengban, named". At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 30 lantern teams in Jiajiang, Emei, Dan Ling and other counties, with nearly 600 actors, all of whom were local farmers. Farming is busy with production, and rehearsing is idle. The first month of each year begins with big lanterns, and activities focus on festivals and rewards. Usually, for weddings, funerals and weddings, we build houses for entertainment. The rural style is strong and the masses love it. It can be seen that the custom of watching lanterns and singing opera has a long history in China.
Tang Deng's dramas are rich in items, mainly life dramas, comedies and burlesque, and most of them are ugly dramas and ugly dramas. There is a saying that there is no ugliness without ugliness. Whether it's playing against each other (two men and two women) or fighting (more than three roles), the protagonist is ugly. Representative plays include Brother Carp and Black Aunt, Crossing the River and Playing God. Its singing is humorous, its lyrics are vivid, full of local flavor, rich in local folk customs and folk literature. The melody of the hall lantern is humorous and lively, and its aria can be divided into three categories: the main theme of the hall lantern is its main feature; Second, folk tunes, mostly spread from other places; The third kind is local folk songs and labor songs. People used to call the main musical instrument of the hall lantern "the big drum and the huqin", which was made by folk artists with a big bamboo tube, with rich accompaniment and a "hum" sound; There are pots, drums and gongs. Musical instruments made by folk artists are the soul of Lantern Festival music. With the development and progress of society and the needs of audio-visual, suona and flute are also integrated into it. The Lantern Troupe is composed of folk artists and local farmers' enthusiasts, with bright colors spontaneously, and takes the hall and courtyard dam as the performance venue. The performers are mainly a man (Tang Er) and a woman (Yao Mei). Yao Mei is cross-linked by men, which is called "Children's Play Yao Mei" by the people. According to the needs of the drama plot, gag clowns are added, and the performance is interspersed with fun and joy. "One song and one dance, one star and one star, lights and operas, lights and strings in the backyard, full of laughter and endless fun" (Zhuzhici by Jialing Zi in the late Qing Dynasty). In the backward period of social economy and culture, the folk art of Tang lanterns has made great contributions to enriching rural cultural life.
With the development of the times, especially in today's era when local culture is facing challenges from foreign cultures, the loss of ethnic and folk cultural resources headed by the word "Tu" is becoming more and more serious. In recent years, the protection and rescue of national folk culture and art has been put on the important agenda by the government cultural authorities. Because, in the long river of historical development, national folk culture and art have condensed, concentrated, hidden and interpreted rich cultural connotations: the publicity of life consciousness, the display of folk customs, the self-sufficiency of mass entertainment, and the infiltration of human emotions, will and spirit. Although they are as simple, simple and primitive as hall lights, they exude the fragrance of earth and are vivid and fresh.
Suona art in Dan Ling County, Sichuan Province has a long history and unique features. After years of excavation and improvement by cultural artists, he has participated in national, provincial and municipal art festivals and large-scale economic and trade activities for more than ten times, and is well-known in Bashu and enjoys a high reputation throughout the country. Last year, it was named "the hometown of folk suona art in China" by the Ministry of People and Culture of China.
According to "Dan Ling County Records", in the Song Dynasty, Shan Ling people played suona, "Drummers hold their hands in the Tao and don't rest." Shan Ling people call suona a drummer, which actually means drummer. Also known as "Chuida", there is still a folk song circulating in rural areas of Dan Ling: "Seven inches Chuida is in your hand, five tones and six methods. It's sad to be married without me. " A 76-year-old man from Longxing Village, Shuangqiao Town, Dan Ling County has been playing suona all his life. In an interview with the author, he said: "I know that Shan Ling has been playing suona for hundreds of years." In the old society, families who had money to hold funerals on the avenue had to invite suona to play. Of course, if the poor family holds a funeral and can't afford to hire someone to do the Dojo, we still have to blow and fight, and we just have to eat. "Because Dan Ling suona is loud, penetrating and infectious, farmers and urban residents like this instrument very much. Rural weddings, old people's birthdays, playing with lanterns in the New Year, celebrating bumper harvests, opening ribbon-cutting of urban enterprises, large-scale cultural and sports activities, economic and trade activities, and even sending children to join the army or go to college, we should invite the suona team to "perform".
Before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Shan Ling played suona, mostly solo. Even if several people play in chorus, it is very simple. The repertoire and form of the performance are low. With the deepening of reform and opening up and the development of market economy, the county party committee and government of Dan Ling have made great efforts to pay close attention to the development and popularization of suona teams in the county, organize cultural and artistic workers to go deep into life, explore the source of suona, collect, sort out and study suona culture, absorb the connotation and characteristics of "light cavity" and "tea cavity" music in Bashu culture, and design and direct new ones. The county has established a leading organization and working group for the development of suona art in Dan Ling County, established a suona cultural network, set up suona performance classes in some primary and secondary schools, held various training courses and competitions, developed and expanded a suona performance team, and emerged a number of "Suona Houses" and "Suona". The municipal government named Dan Ling County. In the grand opening performances such as China Art Festival, China International Kite Art Festival, Leshan International Tourism Giant Buddha Festival and Meishan Dongpo Cultural Festival, "Dan Ling Suona Art Troupe" has been reported by national, provincial and municipal TV stations and newspapers for many times. The performance of Dan Ling Suona Art Troupe not only pays attention to the combination of thickness and fineness, but also skillfully shows the performance skills such as adding flowers, reducing words and changing modes. The single-voice suona was changed into three parts of high school and low school, with percussion instruments with Sichuan flavor, such as high-edged gong, bright-edged gong, big cymbal, cymbal, big cloud gong, wooden fish, basin drum and big drum. Accompanied by singing, sheng, Xiao, pipa, Zan, Ruan and other musical instruments, and dancing by dancers dressed in gorgeous Tang costumes, the whole performance team was surrounded by jingles, flags, banners and lights, blowing, beating and jumping. Song, dance and music complement each other, not only audible, but also visible, which is pleasing to the eye! After watching the performance, Zhang Fang, a professor at Sichuan Conservatory of Music, said: "The performance of Dan Ling Suona Art Troupe has a clear voice and is high and melodious; Sometimes full and smooth, harmonious and pleasing to the ear; Sometimes passionate and bright, very sonorous; Sometimes complaining is euphemistic, like crying. Very infectious, it is worthy of being a wonderful flower in the treasure house of China folk culture and art. "
administrative division
Dan Ling County is located in the southwest edge of Chengdu Plain.
Dan Ling county
5 1 1424
620200
County People's Government in Shanling Town
In 2005, Dan Ling County administered five towns (Dan Ling, Yangchang, Ren Mei, Shuangqiao and Zhang Chang) and two townships (Shiqiao and Shunlong).
commercial information
General situation of urban construction in Dan Ling county;
Dan Ling County, located in the southwest of Sichuan Basin, has two markets: Central Market and Nanyuan Market.
The central market was completed on 1993. It is a centralized trading place for vegetables, fruits, clothing, daily necessities and other commodities, and its scale is second only to that of Chengdu Lotus Pond Market.
Nanyuan Market started construction in March this year, covering an area of 18 mu and 145 elevation. Now the main project has been completed and will be put into use soon. It will become a trading place for building materials and bulk agricultural and sideline products. More than 50 million square meters of various grades of ceramic tiles, navel oranges, peaches, ginger and other agricultural and sideline products from 28 ceramic enterprises in Dan Ling County will be sold outside the county through it.
Financial and trade operations:
Since the reform and opening up, Dan Ling's finance, trade and commerce have developed greatly, showing the following five distinct characteristics:
First, the stamina of financial development has been continuously enhanced. It has formed four pillar industries: gear machinery, mirabilite chemical industry, ceramic building materials and agricultural and sideline products processing, and is the main source of county-level fiscal revenue. In 2000, the whole people attracted investment of 260 million yuan, more than 30 new ceramic enterprises were established, and the "Jia Dan Ceramic Industry Corridor" was initially established; The "mirabilite industrial corridor" has also been restored.
Second, the wholesale and retail trade of commodities with individual industrial and commercial households as the main body has gradually formed a scale. There are 48 private enterprises and 2,572 individual industrial and commercial households, and the total retail sales in 2000 was161750,000 yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year. The application of modern marketing methods such as convenience, chain, franchise and e-commerce has been further expanded.
Third, the pace of market construction has been accelerated and the market system has been gradually improved. 1993 The city center market is the largest commodity distribution center in the county. The residential market in Nanyuan, where bulk agricultural and sideline products and building materials are traded centrally, has started construction and will be completed by the end of the year. Scrap car recycling and used car trading market. Agricultural resources market management norms.
Fourth, the financial and insurance industries have developed steadily. There are 3 commercial banks, 0 specialized banks and 2 insurance companies. The balance of savings deposits of financial service residents was 407.36 million yuan, and the total insured amount was 523.6 million yuan. Fifth, commercial enterprises are unique. In recent years, liquor production and pickle processing enterprises have shown a trend of internal and external expansion. "Ganlongzui" wine occupies a place in the western market of China, and pickles are exported to Japan.
At present, the development thinking of Dan Ling's finance and trade business is: relying on urban construction and market construction, vigorously improve the level of urbanization; Vigorously develop the individual and private economy and prosper the urban and rural markets; Pay equal attention to supporting commercial enterprises and attracting foreign investment, and improve the level of commercial industries; Expand foreign exchanges and cooperation and speed up the informationization process of financial and trade business.
Travel information
Dan Ling, "the mountains are not high or beautiful, and the water is not deep or clear", has a unique cultural landscape and scenic spots. Many provincial, municipal and county-level cultural relics protection units and scenic spots are all over the county, with great development potential.
The main attractions are: Daya Gallery, Longhu Mountain, Chikulinji, Lao'e Mountain, Golden Canyon, Meiwan Lake and Dan Ling Baita.
-Daya Gallery is a collection of poems by Du Fu, a sage in the Tang Dynasty, and Huang Tingjian, a great calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. The site is located in Gaomiaogou, south of Danling. It was built in the third year of Fuyuan in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 100). It was built by Yang Suweng, a famous person in Dan Ling. There are more than 300 poems by Huang Tingjian written by Du Fu Nishikawa Kuixia in the hall. Huang Tingjian named them "Daya Gallery" and wrote "The Story of Daya Gallery". After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, he collected many famous poems and paintings praising Daya Gallery. This is the origin of the idiom "unpretentious".
Longhu Mountain is 3 kilometers away from Dan Ling County. The name of "Longheshan" in the Tang Dynasty was renamed after the "Longhushan" written by Emperor Xiaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty was given to the historical word Li Tao. Longhu Mountain is not only the hometown of the Song Dynasty historian Li Dao and his son, but also a famous Taoist shrine in southwest China.
The mountain of Longhu Mountain is strange, just like a towering giant, sitting in the surrounding mountains. The main scenic spots in the mountain are: Salt Lake, Rabbit Peak, Feast, Longxian Cave, Xunya Bookstore, Songbai Book Monument and Cliff Statue, Tomb Mural of the Six Dynasties, Xiansheng Cave, Ancient Buddha Cave, 10,000 mu of artificial natural forest area and so on.
-Chikurinji is located in Yangchang Town, Shanling County. Near-temple Buddhism originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Tang Chaoyuan was named after the tens of thousands of bamboo poles planted in 20 hectares (more than 300 acres) around the temple during your reign. According to legend, Li Bai, Su Dongpo, Peng Duanshu and other cultural celebrities have visited this temple and left many hymns. It consists of Jiulong Mountain, Stone Niu Shan, Tietong Mountain, Jinniu River, Pearl Lake, Longhuasi Reservoir and other landscapes, with an area of 5.2 square kilometers.
The human landscape of Chikulinji will be integrated with the beautiful landscape full of wild interest and fun, and become a hot spot of eco-tourism.
-Sister Mount Emei in Lao'e Mountain. Zhang Chang Town, Wangchang Township and Shunlong Township, located 20km west of Danling County, have an altitude of1142km and an area of1/0.8km2.. This mountain looks like Emei, majestic and steep. Lao'e Mountain's famous natural landscapes and scenic spots, such as sunrise and sea of clouds, are comparable to the Buddha's light in Emei, and there are also unique flowers hanging in the air, beautiful women basking in shame, statues carved on rocks and so on. There are rich cultural heritages and mysterious legends and stories. The traditional mountain meeting around the sixth day of the sixth lunar month is unprecedented.
-The Golden Canyon is located in Zhang Chang Town, 24 kilometers west of Danling, in Renxing Township and Wangchang Township. The canyon is 7.5 kilometers long. The walls of the canyon stand on both sides, such as the doors facing each other, and its cliffs are steep and straight into the sky, forming a magnificent "first sight". The main scenic spots in the gorge are: Longtan Waterfall, Jinxia Lake, Shuanghong to Longtan, Cliff Water Curtain, First Line Sky, Hongdu, Wang Yushi and Golden Boat. The local people said, "There are three wonders in the Golden Gorge, the rain does not wet the clothes, it snows in September, and you listen to the piano in the middle of the night." "Dragon dustpan temple, when it rains, it shouts." Legends such as "The Golden Emperor beheaded the Golden Weir overnight" are even more magical.
-Meiwan Lake is located 6 kilometers west of Shanling City, and there is a cement road that goes straight to the standard. The rainwater harvesting area of the lake is 15.3 square kilometers, the total storage capacity is 1. 1.5 million cubic meters, and the irrigation area is 2 1.06.67 hectares (3 1.6 million mu). At present, "Meiwan Lake Agricultural Tourism Zone" has begun to take shape. Modern sprinkler irrigation facilities and tourist roads have been built in orchards around the lake. There are green cages on mountain islands, birds flying and fish jumping, peach trees, pear trees and oranges in the forest. In spring, the lake is surrounded by flowers and the lake is covered with flowers. In autumn, the mountains are full of red fruits, and businesses flock to them, with thousands of tourists every day during the peak period.
-Dan Ling White Pagoda is located at 1 km west of Shanling. Built in the middle of Tang Dynasty, it is a typical brick tower with dense eaves. Quadrant drill 14 layer, with a height of 30m. The cavity at the bottom of the tower is made of bricks and is semi-arched. There are 72 steel bells hanging on the eaves of the tower, and the wind blows the bells. They are called "White Tower Bell" and are one of the "Eight Scenes of Dan Ling". The building of this tower is very similar to the Little Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi 'an. It is majestic and tall, with beautiful shape. There is a brick gallery in the tower leading to the top of the tower, which is a good place for people to watch the tower, climb it and recite scriptures.
Tourist facilities and products are connected by road from the county seat to famous scenic spots, and the road conditions are good. There are a number of high-end hotels in the county town, such as Huaxia Hotel, Dan Ling Hotel, Grain Trade Building, Shiqingyuan Hotel and Siping Hotel, which provide accommodation and entertainment for tourist groups. Tourism products, Dan Ling native products: Shiqiao garlic, Eshan fog Mao Feng, fried green tea, seedless watermelon, navel orange, loquat, grape, plum, peach, persimmon, etc. It has been rated as provincial and ministerial quality products and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Series of famous wines such as Gan Long Zui, Fu Zui, Wild Brand Liquor and Zonggang Special Liquor brewed with Jinxia spring water and Dan Ling mineral water won the international gold medal and the title of national excellent, provincial and ministerial-level quality products, which are exported to more than ten provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. Famous snacks include Bami tofu, boiled chicken, Liu chicken, Liao roast chicken, Taian fish and so on. In addition, it also provides many unique leisure places for tourists, such as Shunfengyuan Tea House, Dan Ling Tea House, Xilin Sanhe Garden, Yu Jia Garden, Oriental Paradise and Desheng Leisure.
65438 On February 3rd, 2020, the Office of Spiritual Civilization Construction of Sichuan Province published the list of the fifth civilized cities in Sichuan Province, and Dan Ling County was on the list.
On August 6, 20 18, 18, Dan Ling county won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in the national legal county establishment activities.
20 18, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Dan Ling County as the first batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.
On February 6, 20 16, Dan Ling county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.