The first year of Hongwu (1368 Wu Shen)
On the fourth day of the first month, Zhu Yuanzhang worshipped heaven and earth in the southern suburbs, that is, the throne of the emperor. The name of the country is Ming, Jianyuan Hongwu. Immediately, the princess is the queen, and the prince Zhu Biao is the crown prince. Announce to the world. Zhu Yuanzhang moved from the old palace to the new palace. Li Shanchang and Prince Shao Shi, Xu Da and Prince Shaofu, Chang Yuchun and Prince Shaobao lived in the East Palace. The following officials each have a part-time job. Imperial academy, a Chinese book province, entered the ancestral temple in the suburbs.
In August, Zhu Yuanzhang decided to implement two capitals: Yingtian (now Nanjing) is Nanjing and Kaifeng is Beijing. Back and forth to calculate the hunting trip to Beijing.
Hongwu two years (1369)
In February, he won the Records of the Thirteen Dynasties of the Yuan Dynasty, and ordered Li Shanchang, the Prime Minister of Zuo Dynasty, and Song Lian, a former giant official, to lead some scholars to compile the history of the Yuan Dynasty. Emperor Wu of Hong enjoyed the first agriculture and cultivated the original soil in the southern suburbs.
In August, an internal service system will be established. Counting up: there are 60 internal envoys and supervisors, namely Shang, Shang, Shang Peijiu, Shang Luba, Shang, Chronicle II, Zhu Tingning IV, Si Fu II, Si Xiang IV, Taimiao IV and Juan Jie II. There are four rounds of wine, noodles, vinegar and dyeing, four rounds of imperial horse, imperial second division, inner warehouse and East Palace, six rounds of seal, instrument, code, ceremony and ceremony, and a door official.
In September, I made six pieces of royal treasures: three pieces of white jade and three pieces of sapphire. The text says: Tianzi Hangbao, Tian Zi Xinbao, Tianzi Baobao, Huanghangbao, Huangxinbao and Huangbao. Jianlinhao (Fengyang) is Zhongdu.
Hongwu three years (1370 Geng Xu)
Hongwu Bao Tong
The imperial examination system was resumed in February.
In April, the kings were enfeoffed, and the princes were Qin Wang, Jin Wang, Yan Wang Di, Wu Wang Bi, Chu Zhen Wang Bi, Qi Wang Bi, Tan Zi, Zhao Wang and Lu Wang Tan. The latter person changed the seal.
May,, Wu,,, Ding Da, Hu Shun.
Etiquette of the Korean meeting in June.
In September, the number of banquets and dances will be fixed.
Buy winter clothes for civil and military officials in October. Redefining the indoor clothing system.
1February, served as a teacher of Li Shanchang, a Korean public official. The loyal minister is the right prime minister, and the politician Hu is the right one.
In April, Chang Yuchun's daughter was the princess of the Crown Prince.
In June, an official ban was introduced. The system of setting up women's posts consists of six bureaus and one department, namely, respecting the palace, etiquette, clothing, diet, sleep and merit. Each bureau has four departments, and one department is Gong Zhengsi. Official * * * seventy-five, female history eighteen. Set the princess mansion system. Make a red card and engrave the words of the queens.
Hongwu seven years (1374 Jiayin)
The health center system was established in August.
In September, the imperial concubine Sun Shi died at the age of 32.
Fengxian Temple will be completed in 1 1 month.
Eight years of Hongwu (1375 Mao Yi)
In July, it was converted into a ancestral temple.
Renovation of ouchi palace in September.
In October, the Prince, the King of Qin, the King of Jin, the King of Chu and the King of Jingjiang were ordered to give lectures.
Hongwu Nine Years (1376 Chen Bing)
In July, Li Hong, the eldest son of Li Shanchang, married Princess Lin 'an, the eldest daughter of the emperor.
Hongwu Decade (1377 Ding Si)
In June, Bing Yin beat the Crown Prince in advance, and then heard about it.
The ouchi palace will be completed in October.
In November, the emperor said to his courtiers, "frugality is enough to cultivate one's morality, but extravagance will ruin one's morality ..." Zhu Yunwen, the grandson of Emperor Mao, was born. On the solstice of winter, Ding Hai began to worship heaven and earth in Fengtian Hall.
Eleven years of Hongwu (1378)
In the first month, Prince Chun was named King Shu, Bai was named King Xiang, Gui was named Yu Wang, Zhang was named Hanwang and Zhi was named Wang Wei. Change Wu Wangzhu to Zhou Wang. To build a tombstone, the emperor personally wrote a composition because of the many decorations of Confucianism and ministers, directly describing the difficulties in his childhood and engraving them.
In July, the emperor's grandson Zhu Gaochi was born, the prince was born, and the eldest son was born.
Twelve years of Hongwu (1379 is dead)
February is more optimistic.
In December, Wang Guangyang, the right-hand prime minister, sent Hainan to bully you and pursue it.
Thirteen years of Hongwu (1380 Gengshen)
In the first month, the left prime minister Hu rebellion was killed, and Hu Dang prison was established, involving more than fifteen thousand people.
In March, the kingdom of Rebecca Judy captured Beiping.
On the third day of September, on the Wanshou Festival, the Royal Fengtian Hall received a banquet in honor of the ministers in the main hall.
Fourteen years of Hongwu (138 1 year)
In July, the Millennium Queen's Day will be held to decide the Queen's ceremony.
Fifteen years of Hongwu (1382 Ren Xu)
In the first month, feast in the main hall, with the joy of nine plays.
Ma Huanghou died in August. Fifty-one. Formulate the queen's funeral etiquette. Be filial.
In September, the filial piety queen was buried in the capital (now Nanjing) under the sunshine of Zhongshan.
Seventeen years of Hongwu (1384 Jiazi)
In October, Li is taking photos of the sixth house. Shortly after his death, he even made a photo of the sixth house.
Nineteen years of Hongwu (1386 bingyin)
In August, the Crown Prince went to Xuyi, buried san huang's clothes, built them, and called them Zuling.
Twenty years of Hongwu (1387 Ding Mao)
In February, the emperor read martial arts outside the noon gate. From then on, the generals and guards shot outside the noon gate every day.
Twenty-three years of Hongwu (1390 Wu Geng)
In April, due to suspected rebellion, Li Shanchang, Duke of Han, died at the age of 77, and more than 70 members of his family were killed.
Twenty-four years of Hongwu (139 1 year in Xin Wei)
Prince in March? King Qing and his powers were Wang Ning, Wang Geng, wangyi, Gu Wang, Wang Song, Wang Mo, Wang Ying, Tang Wang, Dong Wang and Yi Wang.
In August, the Crown Prince was appointed as the governor of Shaanxi Province and even returned to the capital, presenting a map of the situation in Guanluo and planning Chang 'an as its capital.
Twenty-five years of Hongwu (1392 Ren Shen)
In March, Yu replaced Wang, Su Wang and Liao Wang.
In April, the Crown Prince died at the age of 39.
In August, the Prince was buried in Ma Huanghou Mausoleum, where he was in literary mourning. The offices of Zongren Mansion, Five Blessingg Mansion, Liufu Mansion and Taichang Mansion are all outside the Chaomen, but Sanfa Mansion is still outside the emergency exit.
In September, Geng Yin appointed Zhu Yunwen as the third grandson and the great-grandson of the emperor.
Twenty-six years of Hongwu (1393 Gui You)
In the first month, concubines were born.
February xing aquamarine case.
Thirty-one years of Hongwu (1398 Wuyin)
Nanjing Ming mausoleum
On the eighth day of May, the emperor was critically ill. /kloc-0 died in nishinomiya on 0/0 at the age of 7 1. According to the testamentary edict, Zhu Yunwen, the great grandson, should be promoted to a higher position. 16 years, Zhu Yunwen became emperor. Take 1399 as his first year of work. On the same day, he was buried with the queen in the capital (now Nanjing), Zhongshan Yang, named Xiaoling Mausoleum. On the posthumous title, he was named "Ming Taizu, Qin Ming, Yun Qi, Junde successfully unified the emperor Tian Da Gao Xiao, filial piety showed to Renwende to inherit the heaven and follow the supreme queen. (Later changed) Your mother's concubine, Lu, is the Queen Mother.
In June, Jitai, assistant minister of the left Ministry of War, was appointed Minister of the Ministry of War, Minister of Taichang Palace, and Bachelor of Huang Zicheng and imperial academy of Bandu Oriental Palace, and joined the army to engage in state affairs.
In July, Qi Tai and Huang Zicheng suggested cutting down the governors. Zhou was arrested on charges of treason. Hanzhong satrap Fang Xiaoru was recruited to teach in imperial academy. The Japanese served the emperor and prepared advisers. When you are in court, when courtiers have discussions, you will be ordered to answer them in the temple.
In August, it was abolished by Zhou. He also ordered the arrest of Dai Guihe, while others were suspicious.
Daoyanmi, a Taoist priest who came to Beiping with the Prince in October, advised the Prince to arise. The prince said he was ill, but he trained in secret.
In November, the emperor sent Sharla Cheung, assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, as an emissary to Peiping to monitor the Prince.
In December, Shi Gecheng, the governor of Yanfu, was ordered by the prince to play in the capital. The emperor summoned him and asked about palace affairs, and Katsuragi reported the truth. When the emperor arrested the prince of Yan, he was sent back to be an inside man. Wang realized this.
Hongwu, the first national title of Ming Dynasty in China, can be traced back to 1368 to 1398. At that time, the incumbent emperor was Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu, the Ming army captured the capital of Yuan Dynasty, ending the rule of Meng Yuan in China. During the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, a more enlightened economic policy was implemented, which encouraged the development of production and improved the status of the lower class to some extent. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the society quickly recovered from the war, the population increased rapidly and the economy developed rapidly, which was called "the rule of Hongwu" in history.
Zhu Yuanzhang (
Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang
1328-1398), with a young name of Zhu Chongba, changed its name to Zhu Xingzong, and was born in Zhongli (now Fengyang County, Anhui Province). Born in a poor peasant family, he used to be a landlord shepherd boy when he was a teenager. During the four years from Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Zheng (1344), Zhu Yuanzhang's hometown suffered from drought, locust plague and epidemic, and his parents and brothers died in this disaster. In order to make a living, Zhu Yuanzhang became a monk in Huang Jue Temple. However, the famine soon forced him to leave the temple, go out for alms and stay in western Anhui and eastern Henan for three years. After suffering, I got to know many excellent generals, which laid the foundation for future uprising talents.
At the age of 25, he joined the Red Scarf Army led by Guo Zixing and rebelled against the Yuan Dynasty. 1356 (sixteen years), was honored as Wu Gong by his subordinates. In the same year, Qing Ji Road was captured and changed to Yingtianfu. 1368 (28th year of Zheng Zheng), Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Yingtianfu, with the title of Daming and the title of Hongwu. Later, Meng Yuan's rule in China was ended, Sichuan, Guangxi, Gansu, Yunnan and other places were pacified, and a unified feudal regime was established throughout the country.
1380 (in the 13th year of Hongwu), Zhu Yuanzhang killed the Prime Minister Hu, abolished the Prime Minister, and set up a publicity department, a sentencing department and a judicial department, which were in charge of the three departments and separated powers, further strengthening the centralization. In the thirty-first year of Hongwu (1398), Zhu Yuanzhang died in Yingtianfu at the age of 7 1, and the temple name was Ming Taizu. posthumous title opened the heaven and became the Great Sage, becoming Emperor Wu Junde. Buried in the Ming tombs in the south of Nanjing.
Zhu Yuanzhang stipulated that after the descendants ascended the throne, they could only use one title when they were in office. Except for Ming Yingzong's restoration of two titles after his abdication, all the others retained the ancestral system. After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, Ming Huizong Zhu Yunwen ascended the throne and changed his position. In the 4th year of Wen Jian (1402), Ming Taizu Judy, who ascended the throne through the battle of Jingnan, abolished the title of Wen Jian, changed it to Hongwu for thirty-five years, and changed it to Yongle one year later.