People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.
On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.
Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up. 100 translation of ancient poems and annotations in junior middle schools, relegation, inspirational and philosophical education
Bashan, the desolate land of Chu River, 23 years of silent exile.
When I came back, things had changed. I am like a rotten person. I can only play the flute and write poems. I'm disappointed.
On the side of the sinking ship, Qian Fan competes; Before the sick tree, every spring.
Listen to your singing today and borrow a glass of wine to cheer up for a while.
I spent twenty-three years in the desolate places of Bashan and Chushui.
Missing an old friend, reciting Xiao Fu in vain, and returning home for a long time is not the past.
There are thousands of ships passing by the sunken ship, but there is also a struggle for spring in front of the sick tree.
After listening to the poem you recited to me today, I will cheer up with this glass of wine for the time being. Creative background Liu Yuxi and Bai Juyi appreciate each other. At the banquet, Bai Juyi wrote a poem "Drunken Gifts to Twenty-eight Ambassadors of Liu". Bai Juyi expressed his sympathy and grievance for Liu Yuxi's relegation in his poems. So Liu Yuxi wrote this song, "The First Meeting in Yangzhou Will Enjoy Lotte", and gave it back to Bai Juyi.
Appreciating the first banquet in Yangzhou is to show your open-minded attitude towards the changes of the world and the ups and downs of officials, to show the poet's firm belief and optimistic spirit, and to imply philosophy, which indicates that new things will definitely replace old things.
Liu Yuxi's appreciation of poems, inherited from Bai Juyi's, focuses on expressing his feelings in this particular environment. In Bai's poems, Bai Juyi expressed infinite feelings about Liu Yuxi's experience, and the last two sentences said: "I also know the name of the quilt, and 23 years is not too much." On the one hand, he lamented Liu Yuxi's unfortunate fate, on the other hand, he praised Liu Yuxi's talent and fame. These two poems contain praise in sympathy, which is very euphemistic. Because Bai Juyi talked about the twenty-third year at the end of the poem, Liu Yuxi went on to say at the beginning of the poem: "Bashan Chu water is desolate, and in the twenty-third year, I gave up on myself." I have lived in the desolate area of Bashan Chushui for twenty-three years. Come and go, showing the intimate relationship between friends.
Then, the poet naturally felt: "Homesickness is empty, and I feel like a rotten ke when I go to my hometown." He said that he had been away for twenty-three years, and now he was back. Many old friends had died, so he could only recite Wendy Fu in vain to express his condolences. Coming back is like a previous life, and it feels completely different. It's not the past anymore. The latter sentence uses the allusion of Wang Fu-fu, which not only implies his long years of relegation, but also shows the change of the world after reunification and his unfamiliar and melancholy state of mind, with rich implications.
In Bai Juyi's poem, there are two sentences: "The scenery is long and lonely, and the official position of the Manchu dynasty is abolished", which means that all the contemporaries have been promoted, and only you have wasted your life alone in a desolate place, which is quite unfair to Liu Yuxi. In this regard, Liu Yuxi wrote in his poems: "Qian Fan is on the side of the shipwreck and Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree." Liu Yuxi compared himself to a sunken ship and a sick tree. Although he is disappointed, he is quite philosophical. On the side of the sunken ship, Qian Fan is competing; Before a sick tree, everything is spring. He excavated these two sentences from Bai Juyi's poems, but encouraged Bai Juyi not to grieve for his loneliness and waste, showing his open mind about the changes of the world and the rise and fall of his official career. These two poems echo Baishi's poems "There is nothing I can do" and "I also know that the combination of talented people and fame has been broken", but their ideological realm is higher and their significance is much deeper than Baishi's poems. Twenty-three years of relegation did not make him depressed. As he wrote in another poem: "Sang Yu is late because the sky is still full of summer." His sick tree needs to be refreshed to welcome spring. Because these two poems are vivid, they are still often quoted and given new meanings, which shows that new things will replace old things.
It is precisely because of the sudden emergence of couplets in "Sinking Boat", which changed the sad and depressed mood in front, the couplets went down with the trend and wrote: "Listen to a song by Jun today, and rely on a glass of wine for the time being, and the spirit will grow." Point out the meaning of Bai Juyi's problem. Poets are not just depressed, but stroke by stroke, comforting and encouraging each other. He hasn't completely lost confidence in life. Although this poem is deeply emotional, it gives people a feeling that it is not depressing, but exciting.
Generally speaking, the first couplet of the poem is to review the poet's relegated life with a sad and low mood. Couplets, borrowing allusions, imply that the poet has been relegated for a long time, expressing the cold world and the feeling of being unfamiliar and frustrated after the return. Neck couplet is the emotional sublimation of the whole poem, and it is also an epigram that has been passed down through the ages. The poet compares himself to a "sunken ship" and a "diseased tree", which means that although he has been relegated repeatedly, it is also gratifying that new people come forth in large numbers, showing his open mind. Couplets point out the significance of reward and express the poet's will to rejoin life and his perseverance.
This poem was written by Liu Yuxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, when he returned to Luoyang in the winter of the second year of Jing Zong (826) and passed through Yangzhou, and met Bai Juyi who also returned to Luoyang after the rebellion in Suzhou. The couplet poem "Sinking Boat" suddenly appeared. Changing the sad and depressed mood in front, the couplet went down with the trend and wrote: "Listen to a song by Jun today, and rely on the spirit of a glass of wine for the time being." Point out the meaning of Bai Juyi's problem. I was deeply moved by your poem today, so let's entertain with wine for the time being! With the warm care of friends, rachel expressed his desire to cheer up and get back into life. Show perseverance. The ups and downs in poetry and the boldness in depression are excellent works in appreciating poetry. Liu Yuxi (772-842), Han nationality, was born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou) in China in the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home was Luoyang, a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. He claimed to be a descendant of the King of Mountain Scenery in Hanzhong. He used to be a supervisor and member of the Wang Reform School. A famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, he is known as the "great poet". His family is a scholarly family handed down from generation to generation by Confucianism. Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, Yongzhen failed in innovation and was demoted to Sima Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). According to the textual research of Mr. Zhou, a historian and collector in Changde, Hunan Province, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Sima Langzhou, during which he wrote the famous "Han Shou Chun Wang". Liu Yuxi
Xi is homesick, so you gave it to the other person to stay for a long time. Make friends and look forward to riding, holding the years in several places. Ten years of old dreams are nowhere to be found, and I am not at home several times during the New Year. Baiyun River returns to its hometown and sings before the moon. I began to recruit priests in the morning and felt sorry for my hometown. Whip the horse home, you will be late if you are impatient. Thinking of returning to the forest for a change of leaves, I am worried about sitting on Watson. Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast. People say that the place where the sun sets is the horizon. I try to look at the horizon, but I can't see my home. Yu Di's dark flying sound scattered into the spring breeze in Los Angeles. Twelve withered, 1000 miles from her home. I can't listen to endless worries, and the high autumn moon shines on the Great Wall. Returning to the wild goose for the autumn, tired guests are homesick. Accompanied by leaves and autumn sounds, a little banana and a little sadness, after the third night of dreams. Looking at pear flower coldly, I love the world all my life.