Maria Montessori was born in ancona, Italy, and was the first female doctor of medicine in Italy. The founder of the first Children's Home. Based on her experiments, observations and research, Montessori Early Teaching Method, Montessori Handbook for Children's Education, Secrets of Childhood, Finding Children and Absorbing Mind have been translated into 37 languages. Many countries have established Montessori associations or Montessori training institutions, and the Montessori school named after her covers 1 658. Her biography is included in 12 biography series "People who Help the World". British educators praised her as "one of the greatest scientists who won world recognition in the 20th century to promote science and human progress". American educators praised: "the contemporary discussion on preschool education is incomplete without Montessori system"; German educator commented: "In the history of education, it is rare to attract worldwide attention like Montessori education law". In China, where more and more attention is paid to quality education, Montessori preschool education classes based on her thoughts are increasingly favored by parents.