Playing chess doesn't know how to change the world, and the bar is helpless to miss home. Lyrical translation and annotation translation of autumn night landscape writing
The night is as cool as water, the moon is caged in Qian Shan, and the sad flute flutters into the distance; The dense flowers on the roadside are bright and charming.
I played a game of chess and found that the world has changed. I don't know how many years have passed; I have exhausted my worries by drinking, and my homesickness is lingering.
Creation background This poem describes what I saw in my dream, and it is included in the twelfth volume of Collected Works of Laymen. The original annotations of the two directories are marked as the first year of your life (1049), which may have been written at the same time. At that time, the author was demoted to Yingzhou because he supported Fan Zhongyan's new policy of celebrating Li. Appreciation of classical poetry, there are many poems written in dreams or dreams. In Qing Dynasty, Zhao Yi once said in Ou Bei Shi Hua that there were as many as 99 Dream Poems written by Lu You. Some of these works write dreams, and some use dreams to express the poet's feelings. This poem describes what I saw in my dream.
The first sentence is about the quiet night scene. From the words "cool" and "moon", we can know that the time is probably autumn. A bright moon shines on the mountains far and near like day. The author plays the flute when the night is as cool as water and everything is silent, and the surrounding environment is particularly quiet. The word "Qian Shan Moon" has a broad artistic conception, giving people a sense of exquisiteness.
The second sentence depicts another realm. "It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan", which means that the time is also at night. The following words say "Let a hundred flowers blossom", so the festival at this time is replaced by spring when a hundred flowers bloom. The roads here are dark and full of flowers, which makes the scenery of spring night so confusing, just like a poetic scene in a dream. These two sentences are vague in artistic conception and meaningful in language, which plays a role in setting off the latter two sentences.
The third sentence refers to changing the world through a legendary story. Here, the allusions in Ren Fang's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in the Liang Dynasty are used, which embodies the poet's thought of transcending the world.
The last sentence is full of drunkenness and homesickness, which shows that although the poet wants to be detached, he can't forget himself in the world after all, which is similar to Su Shi's "I want to go home by the wind, but I am afraid of the beauty of the building, and the heights are too cold."
Although these four poems are written in four different artistic conceptions, they are a harmonious and unified whole, implying the poet's contradictory thought of getting rid of time and space and missing the world.
"Poetry expresses ambition" begins at the end of the whole poem, and its meaning gradually becomes clear. The poet's depression and trance were related to his political frustration at that time. Ouyang Xiu was still in Yingzhou when he wrote this poem, and it has never been reused by the court. Therefore, these four sentences are expressing the feelings in the heart, and its beauty lies in not directly expressing this feeling. This subtext technique needs careful observation to understand what it is.
Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1072), whose real name is Yongshu, is a drunkard, and later named "Liu Yiju". Han nationality, a native of Yongfeng, Jizhou (now Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province), called himself "Ouyang Xiu of Luling" because Jizhou originally belonged to Luling County. Wenzhong, nicknamed Ouyang Wenzhong. Politicians, writers and historians in the Northern Song Dynasty, together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Wang Anshi, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong, are known as the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Later generations also called him "the four great writers of the ages" with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi. Ouyang Xiu
The mountains are immersed in the faint glow, and the wind in Xiangchuan spits cold flowers. Crows are scattered in the distant forest houses. Dreaming of how many roads there are in my hometown, I am drunk and look around the world. The moonlight shines for thousands of miles and the sand is flat. -Song Su Shi's "Huanxisha Mountain Color Invasion", Huanxisha Mountain Color Invasion.
The mountains are immersed in the faint glow, and the wind in Xiangchuan spits cold flowers. Crows are scattered in the distant forest houses.
Dreaming of how many roads there are in my hometown, I am drunk and look around the world. The moonlight shines for thousands of miles and the sand is flat. In autumn, autumn scenery is lyrical and cool. Hang up clothes and dust from the beginning. There is a cave between the windows, you can't see it. The night mountain is low, the Yangshan mountain is near, and the mountain is high. Including leisure time, there are several village mash. Drunk, vague, trusting. I don't care what I write, what I ask. Happy with, can be down and out, can also be shaken. -Song Xugu "Xing Xiangzi Autumn in Gao Ming" Xing Xiangzi Autumn in Gao Ming
Autumn is coming, and the cool breeze is blowing. Hang up clothes and dust from the beginning. There is a cave between the windows, you can't see it. The night mountain is low, the Yangshan mountain is near, and the mountain is high.
Including leisure time, there are several village mash. Drunk, vague, trusting. I don't care what I write, what I ask. Happy with, can be down and out, can also be shaken. Autumn in Qiu Guang, secluded silver candle, painted with a cold screen, fanned by a small fan, flying fireflies. The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting and staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl. (the first work of the Japanese order: Tianjie; Lying and Watching: Sitting and Watching) —— Autumn Night by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty
Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
There are 300 Tang poems and 0/00 early education poems on Tanabata/KLOC, which will always be in my heart.