First, train your baby's cognitive ability. For example, use toy sounds to attract your baby's attention and look for different directions; Give the baby pictures of different colors, let the child perceive the colors and let the baby know the objects.
Second, train your baby's sports ability. For example, do baby sit-ups with the help of parents and gently hold the child's hand; Let the child sit on the sofa first to train the baby's action ability, and then put it on the back until there is no cushion.
Third, prepare for the baby to crawl. Guide the baby to crawl in front with toys that the baby is interested in. Parents can help their babies stretch their hands and feet from the side.
The baby will know when he is 5 months old. So cute, so smart, so cute. It is not so much education as discovery. He will mobilize all his senses to discover the world and develop himself.
This is what experts call early education. Early education is not to teach your baby anything, but to conform to the sensitive period of your baby's physiological development, to stimulate the all-round development of your baby's mind and senses, and to stimulate the potential of your baby's own needs.
The 5-month-old baby always stares at the mouth of the adult who is talking, licks his tongue to imitate, and his voice is also very attractive to him. In this sensitive period, the parents of Bao Ma Cat can do the following things:
Music can delight the soul, and alpha wave music is recognized by the educational circles as a music frequency that can effectively improve memory. Cheerful tunes are also suitable for children, so you can choose more. At the same time, when educational stories make children unconsciously enter a conscious state, they sow the seeds of literary influence.
Although the baby in this period has no thinking ability, when the wonderful music fills his whole world, it can touch his dormant nerve fibers, promote the baby's recognition of sound, and even make his tongue more flexible.
Waking up in soothing music in the morning and playing classic stories of Chinese studies at a fixed time every day will also give the baby a good sense of order. During this period, the baby's observation ability will become stronger and stronger, and the position and daily arrangement of objects will form his fuzzy perception of order.
Ma Baobao's father speaks slowly to the baby, and so does telling bedtime stories. On the one hand, it is to interact with the baby and express concern; On the other hand, let the baby fully mobilize his senses: eyes, ears and mouth, and he will imitate himself to discover the new world.
Don't think the baby is small. Some babies can make a single tone after 6 months, completing this complicated process of "seeing-listening-imitating vocalization". At the moment when the baby imitated successfully, he danced happily, not to mention how happy he was!
Bright pictures will stimulate the baby's visual development. The colors of the picture range from black and white, to several colors, to more colors and tones, a few at a time. Slowly, the baby will pay more and more attention to the difference between light source and color, and can distinguish between red, yellow, blue and green, and distinguish those differences.
Don't underestimate the stimulation of the five senses. In fact, they all stimulate the rapid development of the baby's brain, and then mobilize the baby to coordinate various body movements.
At this stage, the baby's sense of security is forming. Spending more time with the baby and hugging him can calm his mind. At the same time, the baby's environment should not change too much. On the one hand, the familiar environment makes the baby feel more secure; On the other hand, the baby has a sense of order in the placement of objects, and suddenly changes, especially sensitive babies are prone to anxiety.
As long as the baby's environment can fully satisfy their inner sense of security, the baby's physical and mental changes will proceed quietly. Staring at swinging objects and people's mouths, he quietly stretched himself, moved his limbs, opened his fingers, curled his toes and sucked his tongue back and forth. The baby is in a good mood and feels that everything is new. He doesn't need anyone to pay attention to him. He is very busy.
The baby's language ability, observation ability, imitation ability and sense of order will be stimulated.
The baby is 5 months old, which is a period of fun. I like to enjoy life and explore happily. Correct guidance will take some precious time for Ma Bao baby's parents, but the baby will benefit for life.
According to Erickson, a psychological development scientist, there are mainly conflicts between trust and distrust in infants at this stage, which means corresponding threats or opportunities: the psychological conflict between basic trust and distrust will form the virtue of hope if the crisis at this stage is successfully solved; If the crisis is not successfully resolved, it will form timidity and fear.
1. Sense of security &; Being loved = trust and hope
2. Insecurity &; Neglect = distrust and fear
As parents, we should know that in the baby's world, mother represents warmth, love and security. The first is physical strength, eating and wearing warm clothes; Secondly, it is spiritual, some people are moved and some people are comforted; Then the environment, not too many variables, mother's mood is stable and positive.
Don't underestimate these details. The more it touches the growth of the soul, the more subtle it is, but the greater its influence is!
Some psychologists believe that the key events that shape a person's life do not occur at the age of five or six, but at the age of five or six months, so it is very good to mention how to educate a five-month-old baby.
Of course, 5-month-old babies gradually begin to develop physical abilities, such as turning their bodies or reaching for toys. Show a strong desire to get in touch with the outside world, so during this period, parents should take their children for outdoor walks as much as possible, watch, listen, touch and laugh with their babies and share everything in front of them happily. In your constant interaction with children, you not only increase their knowledge and learning ability, but also stimulate their curiosity and exploration spirit a little.
Here, I only emphasize two aspects of psychological development education for five-month-old children, which are also some problems that most mothers ignore or lack of cognition. I hope it will help everyone.
The education of five-month-old babies is actually a method, and it is very important, which is of great help to the development of children.
After all, a child can develop every day when he grows up. In this regard, parents need to devote their love and learn more about the methods and skills of educating their children.
Be with your children tomorrow, experience their growth and provide strong support for their growth.
For example, holding a child and talking to him every day will greatly develop her language expression ability in listening and imitating. Take your child out for a walk every day and tell him some interesting things along the way. Of course, it is best to use simple language, and the speed of speech should be slowed down to facilitate children's imitation. Learning some small games of parent-child interaction by yourself can cultivate children's sense of touch, perception and feeling. Improving children's ability in this respect is also very beneficial to the development of intelligence.
Everyone who comes into contact with children should talk to him with a smiling face and love, sing songs to him, sing some beautiful nursery rhymes and so on. Play some small games of parent-child interaction with him. This method is very beneficial to children's development.
That's how talented babies are cultivated day by day.
How should a five-month-old baby be educated?
Let's see what a five-month-old baby looks like first. The five-month-old baby has entered a rapid period of physical and motor development. The baby turned over, and the flexibility of the small hand increased. The exercise ability of all parts of the baby's body was enhanced, and the strength was enhanced, and he was full of curiosity about the surroundings. A pair of eyes always look around, and the range of activities has also expanded. Some babies will also have shy reactions, and people who are unfamiliar will hide in their mother's arms.
Then, according to the baby's physical characteristics in this period, how should our parents educate the baby? Probably can be carried out from the following aspects:
A, auditory stimulation:
Five-month-old babies can show special interest in music, and they can swing their limbs when listening to music, which is very happy. At this point, the baby enters the sound perception period. What is the sound induction period? The period of sound perception refers to the period when the baby is about half a year old (some babies may be earlier) and begins to have a strong interest in the surrounding sounds, so that he can imitate them. During this period, babies like audio games very much.
Then our parents should play more music, children's songs and so on. For their babies, and choose some relaxing and cheerful songs to cultivate their musical talent.
Give your baby more animal sounds or natural sounds to attract your baby's auditory attention.
Play audio games with your baby, such as singing children's songs, telling stories, with exaggerated expressions, and guiding your baby to imitate.
Second, the visual stimulation:
Five-month-old baby's eyesight is obviously enhanced, and he can see distant objects. Babies can not only see black and white things, but also see the outlines of some things. At this time, it is necessary to visually stimulate the baby and let him know more things.
At this time, the mother can take the baby to know the things at home, the baby's toys, furniture and food. When taking the baby out, she can show the baby flowers, butterflies, birds, white clouds, pedestrians and sunset. Tell the baby what this is and what it is, and let the baby touch and feel it.
Mothers can prepare toys of various shapes for their babies: rectangular building blocks, balls, Rubik's cubes, etc. Let the baby perceive the change of contour. But at this time, the baby is not sensitive to color, so parents should not worry.
Third, the stimulation of language:
When the baby is five months old, when adults talk to the baby, the baby will respond with "eyah". Babies have acquired the ability to accept languages at the age of 5-6 months, and listening is the foundation. Therefore, at this stage, parents should communicate with their babies more and talk to them more to stimulate their desire and ability to express themselves in language.
1 Make your baby pronounce. Parents can play jokes on their babies, make them make happy "ah-ah" sounds or laugh, or guide them to make "uh-huh" sounds. We should pronounce slowly, open our mouths a little, and exaggerate a little, so that the baby can see clearly and imitate.
Tell stories to your baby and listen to children's songs. This is the simplest and most direct way for parents and babies to communicate. Mother can hold a small doll, such as a rabbit, and then sing "Little Rabbit Darling" to the baby, or make up a story about the little rabbit for the baby. This can not only exercise the baby's hearing, but also stimulate the baby's language expression.
Fourth, the stimulation of action. The five-month-old baby has been able to turn over skillfully. If he lies flat, he can freely turn to his stomach. At this time, the baby is ready to sit and climb in the future. Because the baby's activity ability has been strengthened, parents should strengthen the care of the baby to avoid accidents.
① Train the baby to sit. As the saying goes, "sit three and sit six", the baby can sit in six months, so now it is necessary to train the baby to sit next to it. Put the baby on the back of the sofa, or put bedding behind the baby to support it, so that the baby can practice sitting. But it should not be too long each time, so as not to cause stress and injury to the baby's spine and back muscles.
② Train your baby to stand upright and jump. Mother puts her hand under her baby's armpit, so that the baby can stand on her leg and keep upright or jump, which can exercise the baby's leg muscles and the baby's sense of balance.
3 Train your baby to crawl. At the age of five months, the baby can't crawl, but some babies can spin around in the same place, which shows that the baby's physical development has entered a new stage. Mothers can tease their babies with toys and make them start crawling on their upper limbs and abdomen. This can exercise the baby's bone development.
Fifth, emotional stimulation.
Five-month-old babies have been able to perceive their parents' emotions and express their emotions. When you are happy, you will dance and giggle; If you are unhappy, you will lose your temper. Therefore, parents need to face their babies with a happy mood.
1 Smile at the baby more. If the mother is happy, the baby will feel the mother's mood and be happy. Therefore, the mother should smile at the baby, talk to the baby with a smile, play games, or kiss the baby. This will not only make the baby feel happy, but also feel the baby's love and enhance the baby's sense of security.
2 Treat the baby's bad mood correctly. Although the baby is small, it also has its own emotional expression. When you are dissatisfied, you will cry and make trouble. Don't lose your temper with your baby at this time. You can attract your baby's attention through toys, games, children's songs and other ways that your baby likes. Or changing the environment for the baby will alleviate the baby's crying.
Five-month-old baby is lively and active, full of curiosity about the outside world and likes to learn new things. At this time, parents need more patience and care to accompany and guide their babies to grow up healthily and happily.
Hua Jia is both a father and a teacher
Enthusiastic upbringing and education.
What a coincidence! A young teacher couple next door to my dormitory asked me this question last September, and now they answer as follows.
1. Hearing education.
Listen to FM. Make full use of mobile phone fm (cloud content can be selected at will, and you can choose instrumental solo (ensemble), children's songs and children's songs (such as lullabies) suitable for your baby. But it is best to hide the mobile phone so that children can only listen but not play, so as not to hurt the body and the machine.
2. Audio-visual education.
Video. Selected projects of early childhood education.
3. Tactile education.
In the morning and evening, give your child a rhythmic full-body pat (focusing on the back and abdomen) and gently massage and pull five parts (such as ears, nose and face). To make the baby more beautiful and handsome.
4. Language education.
Learning ballads and songs with children depends on a lot of repetition, one of which is to learn first, stimulate fun, step by step, and encourage simple performances.
5. Cognitive education.
Know more faces and cultivate social cognition. Learn more about things (flowers and trees, small animals, daily necessities, etc.). ) and cultivate natural cognition.
6. Life rule education and good habit cultivation.
Regular quantitative constant concentration feeding, regular rest, regular defecation, with clock-controlled music. Adjust the concentration of milk with clear water to adjust the size of food intake and the hardness of stool, so that children can grow up healthily.
7. The upbringing and education of the baby must be timely and appropriate, step by step, constantly sum up and improve, and constantly adjust and improve.
Many articles talk about education in detail.
Rejuvenate the country through science and education and benefit the society!
The most important thing is parent-child interaction.
Mothers lead their children to contact with the outside world and observe things around them.
Learn to touch and feel.
Motherly love should also be touched and embraced, so that children can know maternal love.
Five-month-old baby, it is still a little early to talk about education. What we have to do at this time is to nurture!
0-3 years old is the stage of children's emotional education, which determines their future personality and emotional trend.
Professor Li Meijin believes that parenting is the foundation of education.
In the first six months of life, the child will gradually get to know the main caregiver, and she will accept the physical and psychological comfort brought by this person. The establishment of this attachment relationship will also leave a deep imprint on the children's hearts in the future.
If the father or mother does not establish a good attachment relationship for the child at this time, then when the child grows up, she will increasingly reject your advice and teaching. At that time, education will become quite difficult!
Therefore, it is suggested that the baby is only 5 months old, and the mother should not think about how to educate her and meet the baby's needs for food, drink and sleep, so that the child will naturally listen to your education when he grows up!
Thank you, Secretary Wukong, for your invitation. Five-month-old children talk about education. It seems that parents are very concerned about the baby's future.
It seems that 5-month-old babies talk about education earlier, which is also the most serious thing. What is needed at this time is to give children full love.
The 5-month-old baby is in the first period of the baby, which is the critical period of 0-6 months. The baby in this period is in the first period, that is, separated from his mother for the first time, and everything depends on his mother or others. Of course, if this period is well satisfied, children will have a full sense of security, so that children will feel more secure when they grow up. If they are always unsatisfied, such children will feel insecure and bring some obstacles to their growth.
A 5-month-old baby needs a mother to hug and touch the child more, and if possible, touch the child. In this way, the mother's gentle touch and close contact with the child's body will give the child enough love.
Of course children will listen. Besides physical communication, language communication is also very important. It is very important to show more love to children. Children can feel it.
Five-month-old children also began to learn from their parents. Observing with eyes, parents' words and deeds are also very important.
Reasonable nutrition is also important in physiology, and of course psychological nutrition is also important. Therefore, parents' healthy mentality and harmonious family atmosphere are also very important for children.