Reading poetry aloud is a kind of oral practice, which has the function of strengthening the brain. Therefore, learning Tang poetry has many advantages.
Reciting poems repeatedly can make the process of excitement and inhibition in cerebral cortex reach a relative balance, accelerate blood circulation, make biochemical metabolism in the body more vigorous, increase the secretion of some beneficial hormones and active substances, make blood flow and nerve cell excitement tend to the best state, which is very beneficial to the development of physical strength and intelligence. Specifically, the baby reciting Tang poems has the following functions:
First of all, reciting Tang poems can exercise your baby's memory. Training memory by reciting Tang poems is one aspect of the puzzle. According to the survey of psychologists, children's memory ability is very strong. They can not only remember what they understand, but also what they don't understand, and they can quickly remember what they don't understand, especially those that have no internal connection, which can better reflect their advantages. You can recite 300 poems of Tang poetry if you don't know them, which is an obvious proof that your intelligence has improved in an all-round way after reciting them.
Secondly, babies can exercise their language expression ability by reciting Tang poems, which is also the expression ability of comprehensive intelligence. Only through comprehensive intellectual activities such as memory, imagination and thinking can we be shaped by language. As long as they are correctly guided to recite Tang poems, their language will be greatly enriched.
Third, you can influence your baby's aesthetic feeling by reciting Tang poems. There are many beautiful chapters in Tang poetry, such as "I woke up easily in the spring morning, and birds were singing everywhere, but now I remember that night, that storm, and I wonder how many flowers were broken?" Or "the mountain covers the day, and the ocean drains the golden river." Poems such as "Two orioles singing green willows and a row of egrets flying to the sky" are all poetic. Let children read more and recite more, which can cultivate beauty and be beneficial to physical and mental health.
If you can only choose between Tang poetry and nursery rhymes, of course, you should choose nursery rhymes that are more conducive to children's language acquisition, which is beyond doubt. Because no matter at home or abroad, the reason why children's songs are handed down from generation to generation is enough to prove its irreplaceable value.
However, what we can't avoid is the education of Tang poetry in reality. We are a nation accustomed to educating children with ancient literary works. At present, when 10- children in their early twenties are young, reciting Tang poems is almost a compulsory course for all urban people in early education, and the amount of reciting Tang poems is almost an important symbol of children's intelligence. Until today, the reading and reciting of 0-3-year-old Tang poetry is still the content recommended by many early education experts, and even the so-called "poetry school" has appeared in early education schools. Nowadays, ordinary parents, although not so extreme, hold an attitude of "reading, reciting and acting" towards Tang poetry. (But in general, if there are elderly people at home, they pay more attention to children's early learning of ancient poetry. This is the reality of our children's early contact with Tang poetry. This may be related to our traditional concept of early education and early reading, so we hope that children will be exposed to the written language: poetry as soon as possible. At the same time, the Bible Reading Movement in Taiwan Province Province made some of our young parents feel the importance of traditional culture again, and began to pay attention to our children. Besides, I don't think we need to choose between the two. I believe that children will make choices according to their own abilities.
Faced with this reality, what we need most is to find a learning method of Tang poetry that is more in line with children's acceptance law and psychological law. See you also agree that if children have to learn Tang poetry, they can learn Bai Juyi. This is actually the topic of poetry selection. There is also how to combine learning Tang poetry with cultivating children's psychological growth ability (children's songs themselves solve this problem well). If grasped well, children can learn Tang poetry and promote their mental growth. In addition, Tang poetry is not so much for children to recite, but rather for children to feel, so I say it is "playing" Tang poetry. On the emotional issue, the connotation of children's songs is definitely not as good as that of Tang poetry.
With regard to children's learning of Tang poetry, my opinion is that it is ok for children to learn Tang poetry itself, but they must be measured and disciplined and cultivate their sensibility. However, children must not be bored or even rebellious with Tang poetry and traditional culture because of the mistakes of adults' concepts or methods.
Ancient poetry suitable for children's characteristics
1, ancient poetry suitable for children's characteristics
Such as spring: Xiao Chun, Liu Yong, Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, Qingming; Xia: In the river vagina, Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sent Lin Zifang and Xiao Chi; Autumn: Thinking about quiet nights, thinking about my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains, Xixing immediately, Qiudeng Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building, Qiu Si; Winter: the scenery in winter, and a suggestion for my friend Liu.
2. Ancient poems with simple semantics, natural words, wonderful artistic conception and strong appeal.
For example, Ode to Goose, Look at Twenty-three Li, Show Compassion for Farmers, Look at Lushan Waterfall, a night-mooring near maple bridge, Wanglu Tower, Memorizing Jiangnan, etc.
Choose these works with beautiful rhyme, artistic conception and concise language, so that children can enjoy the colorful and flowing pictures of the four seasons, let them feel the beauty of artistic conception, language and emotion, stimulate their strong emotions and improve their aesthetic ability; Subtly inspired children's emotions, enriched children's knowledge, and let children know some famous ancient poets, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Yang Wanli, Meng Haoran, He, Wang Zhihuan and so on.