Let children play happily, learn and grow in play.
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Economist Yu Guangyuan once said, "At the beginning of life, sex is fun." . Fun is a child's nature, and it is not just humanitarianism for children.
Spirit, but also the spirit of childlike innocence, children can't grow up without playing. Only by letting them play can they grow up healthily. The primary task of kindergarten is to take good care of children and make them feel pain.
Play quickly, the more fun the better. Create conditions for children to play well and let children learn and grow in play. Montessori found that children aged 0-6 have a sensitive period in their psychological development and learning process. Sensitive period means that children at different stages of development are particularly sensitive and interested in something or an activity. At this time, learning is particularly easy and fast, which is the best time for educators to teach. Children's special interests and hobbies in the sensitive period are inevitable, which is a natural and objective law that is not transferred by human will.
Let children cultivate cooperation consciousness and communication ability in communication with friends, and form a healthy psychology.
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The only child can't establish a partnership at home, and the whole family is flying all over the sky, which makes the child prone to selfish, indifferent and caring behaviors, and prone to loneliness, thus developing a withdrawn, timid and introverted character. Many parents are eager for their children's success, put unrealistic pressure on their children, incline to intelligence intentionally or unintentionally in education, take care of their children in life, take care of and protect them too much, and deprive them of the opportunity to exercise their will and improve their self-care ability, all of which will affect their psychological development. Whether a child can achieve something in the future depends largely on his interpersonal skills formed from an early age. Kindergarten provides children with opportunities for full communication. Communication is the wish of children. They have the same fun and the language that is the easiest to get information from each other. They will naturally play together.
Develop good behavior habits and certain behavior ability.
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Good habits are the foundation of a healthy life. As the saying goes, no matter how high the wall is, the foundation is deep, the foundation is not firm, and the ground shakes. Building is like this, and being a man is even more so. Behavioral ability can include: ① Being able to ask questions actively and knowing how to ask questions. When you encounter difficulties, you must first try to solve them independently instead of asking for help immediately. (3) Know what can and can't be done in public places. (4) learn to complete the task. That is, you will do something according to other people's requirements. Be able to listen to others patiently. ⑥ Will speak out their wishes bravely. All landowners will use polite words to talk to others. Learn to help others and ask for help. Learn to get along well with peers.
The cultivation of habits and abilities should start at an early age, from the first time and the first impression. Psychological research, the formation of a habit, needs to be repeated about 2 1 time. Children are the mirrors and works of parents. If children want to have good habits, parents must have them first. Parents and teachers must follow their children's educational laws, conform to their psychological characteristics, and cultivate them in a way that children can accept.
Cultivate children's interest in learning.
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In kindergarten, it is more important to do everything possible to protect and cultivate children's interest in learning than to let them learn how much. On the contrary, some parents not only complain that kindergarten teachers don't teach their children cultural knowledge, but also take their children back from kindergarten every day and force them to sit down to read, read and play the piano. In this way, not only will he have a headache when he sees his studies in the future, but he will be doomed to be an underachiever in school sooner or later, which will also damage his health. The panacea for people to keep healthy is happiness. Being unhappy for a long time will not be healthy physically and psychologically. You are killing the outstanding successors of our nation and your family in good faith.
In short, what should kindergarten teach children? Mainly to cultivate children's good basic behavior habits, cultivate children's sense of cooperation, cultivate children's healthy physical and mental quality, and cultivate children's strong interest in learning.