Foreword of English tour guide 1: Yunnan
Welcome to Yunnan, welcome to Tengchong! It? S my pleasure to be your tour guide. Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, which are the most famous here.
We will arrive there in a few minutes. First of all, please allow me to give you a brief introduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China, covering an area of 5,800 square kilometers. There are 23 ethnic groups here, such as Han, Dai, Hui and Bai. When we mention Tengchong, we will think of three things: volcanoes and hot springs 10000 years ago, border towns 1000 years ago, and jade fairs 100 years ago.
We will talk about volcanoes and hot springs later, so now I can tell you something about the latter two. They all reflect the long history of Tengchong. Tengchong is a border city. Because of its geographical location, it has always been an important military site. And that. This is part of its history. It? America is also considered as a country of etiquette, and it is the hometown of many celebrities. Another part of its history is that Tengchong is a jade trade center between China and Myanmar. What about don? Don't forget to visit the jade fair. I think you will be interested.
All right, everybody, this is the volcano library. Now let? Let's have a look. Tengchong volcano is very famous in China. It is one of the four major volcanic groups in China. Strong extravasation is the cause of Tengchong landform. There is a song in Tengchong Saying that says, "In a place like Tengchong, nine out of ten mountains have no peaks." It? Very vivid, from where you can see there are so many volcanoes in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchong, which have high tourism and scientific research value.
English tour guide word 2: Chongqing
Night view of Chongqing
Red Star Pavilion in Pipasha Park, Kansheng Pavilion in eling park and a tree in Nanshan Mountain are excellent places to observe the night view of the mountain city of Chongqing. At night, the whole city is submerged in the sea of lights, forming a colorful three-dimensional picture, and the waves of the Yangtze River and Jialing River shine in the moonlight and starry sky.
Location of temporary capital
Chongqing occupies an important position in the modern history of China. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, 19371month to 19451month was the "temporary capital" of China under the rule of the Kuomintang. The remains of that period still exist in and out of the city. These include Hongyan Village and 50 Zeng Jiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-shek's official residence, Guiyuan Garden, Garden, Kong Qingdong's official residence, embassies in China, and the former residences of important politicians, generals and cultural figures.
Geleshan martyr cemetery
The military commission at the foot of Geleshan Mountain in Shapingba District (a huge secret service of the Kuomintang) investigated the former site of the Bureau of Statistics, the radio station and the prison, and became the mausoleum of the martyrs who died there during China's dark period. In the last years of World War II, it was the seat of China Institute of Special Technical Cooperation.
Dazu Grottoes
Dazu Grottoes, located in Dazu County, are famous for the stone carvings on Baoding Mountain and Beishan Mountain, which are the models of grottoes sculpture in the late feudal period of China. These sculptures are finished with exquisite carvings and elegant images, and marked by a new sculpture language, which avoids religious taboos and supports real life.
Three Gorges on the Yangtze
Sailong goes down the Yangtze River from Chongqing to Yichang, allowing visitors to see the spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges, its splendid cultural heritage and legendary local folk customs. The cruise ship is a national tourism project, which combines sightseeing with scientific, artistic and folk exploration. The Three Gorges, with a total length of 193 km, is one of the largest canyons in the world, consisting of the majestic Qutang Gorge, the sculptural Wuxia Gorge and the fierce Xiling Gorge. There are scenic spots such as Fengdu Mountain along the way. Bai Di City, Shibao Village, Zhangfo Temple, Quyuan Temple, Three Gorges Dam.
Small Three Gorges
Daning River is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, which originates from the south of Daba Mountain, with a total length of 250 kilometers, and joins the Yangtze River at the west entrance of Wuxia. The Small Three Gorges on Daning River is 50 kilometers long, including Longmen Gorge, Eighth Five-Year Gorge and Cuidi Gorge in the lower reaches. It is known as one of the 40 best scenic spots in China because of its magnificent mountains, elegant peaks, turbulent rapids, clear water, strange rock images and quiet scenery.
Hechuan fishing city
Fishing Town was built in the second year of Chunyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (1242). It is located on the fishing hill on the south bank of Jialing River in Heyang Town, Hechuan City, covering an area of 2.5 square kilometers. 1258, the Mongolian army launched a three-way attack on Song, and Diaoyu Island City found itself besieged in February the following year. Song Jun fought back bravely for 36 years, defeating the strong with the weak, and created the history of world war. This prompted some European historians to praise Diaoyu Island as "Mecca of the East" and "the place where God breaks the whip". The ancient battlefield site of Diaoyu Island City is well preserved there.
Jinyun Mountain
Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic spot, 55 kilometers away from Chongqing, nicknamed "Little Emei Mountain".
Wulong Furong Cave
Furong Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulong County. The main part of the cave is 2700 meters long and covers an area of 3.7 square meters. The spectacular caves are the most impressive. There are nearly 30 kinds of stalactites in it, and they have been skillfully created by nature to create various strange images. The main attractions are Jindian, Leifeng Pagoda and Tongtian Yuzhu.
English tour guide's words 3: Yulong Snow Mountain
Between 10004? - 100 16? East longitude 2703? -2740? At north latitude, Yulong Snow Mountain (Yulong Mountain) is the southernmost glacier in the northern hemisphere. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain consists of 13 peaks, among which, Vicia amurensis is the highest peak, with an altitude of 5600 meters (18360 feet), a total length of 35 kilometers (22 miles) and a width of 20 kilometers (13 miles). Seen from Old Town of Lijiang, 0/5km (9 miles) away from the south/Kloc, this snow-covered and foggy mountain looks like a jade dragon lying in the clouds, hence the name Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.
According to geologists? According to research, about 400 million years ago, Yulong Snow Mountain was surrounded by the ocean. In the past 600,000 years, due to the uplift of the lithosphere, different landforms were formed. The ancient legend about this mysterious and beautiful snow mountain is this: Long ago, Yulong Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain were twins. They lived in Jinsha River by panning for gold until one day an evil demon usurped the river. The two brothers were very brave and had a fierce battle with the fiend. Bach died in the battle, and Yulong drove the fiend away after wearing 13 swords. In order to protect the people and prevent the return of the fiend, Yulong held the 13 sword in his hand day and night. With the passage of time, the two brothers have become two snow-capped mountains, and the 13 sword has become the 13 peak. Yulong Snow Mountain is a sacred mountain for the local Naxi people, not only because of its legend, but also because a long time ago, it was a place where young couples sacrificed their young lives for true love and escaped arranged marriage and feudal ethics.
Yulong Snow Mountain is a refuge for rare animals and wild plants. In fact, a quarter of the plant species in China can be found here, and 20 virgin forest communities shelter a big family, with 400 species of trees and 30 species of animals under state protection. These species live in different temperature levels, creating different landscapes of Yulong Snow Mountain. The 13 peak above 4000 meters above sea level is covered with snow all year round; This mountain is called "Natural Glacier Museum" because it has various types of glaciers. Walking down from the top of the mountain, you can see rivers and ponds, which are formed by melting snow water flowing through the forest along the valley. Plants and animals are different due to different altitudes, and the scenery is also different. Every scenery brings you surprises, and every step takes you to a new scene. Every meadow on Yulong Snow Mountain has its own characteristics because of its different landforms and heights. For example, Yunshan Ping (spruce plateau) is a grassland with huge spruce, while Ganhaizi (dry sea) was once a plateau lake, and the grassland was formed after the water dried up. Yulong Snow Mountain is now a famous tourist, mountaineering, skiing, exploration, scientific research and holiday resort. In addition, the legends and myths widely circulated by Naxi people and the mountain pocket that has not yet been climbed are all important attractions to attract tourists to Yulong Snow Mountain.
English tour guide word 4: Lijiang mural
At 0/0 km (6 miles) northwest of Old Town of Lijiang, there are several ancient villages, including Baisha, Dayan, Shuhe, Yangxi and Song Xue. There, precious Lijiang murals are stored, preserved and displayed in 15 ancient temples, such as Juexian Temple, Wande Temple, Guiyi Temple and Sanbi Garden. This mural includes more than 200 murals in total. However, after hundreds of years of historical vicissitudes, only 55 pieces are well preserved. The most famous murals are the white sand mural of King Da Ba's womb and the Liuli Hall (Liu Li Hall) in Baisha Town.
Most temples were built from the early Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644) to the early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), and the murals in Lijiang were created at the same time, lasting about 300 years. In Lijiang, it was an era of rapid economic development, multi-ethnic cultures blending with each other and continuous religious development. Therefore, Lijiang murals are the artistic expression of this cooperation, exchange and progress. The authors of these murals come from different nationalities, including the local Naxi Dongba painter; Zhang, Taoist painter of Central Plains; A Lama artist Gu Chang; Han Dynasty painters Ma Xiaoxian and Ceng Li; And many other artists unknown to the public.
The creativity and image of murals reflect different religious cultures and artistic forms, including Buddhism, Lamaism, Taoism and Dongba of Naxi nationality. So Lijiang murals are very different from other murals. Each painting includes at least one hundred portraits, but the perspective is very well used, and the near, middle and vertical images are very clear. All kinds of lifelike portraits include not only Buddha statues, but also ordinary people such as bureaucrats, criminals, tourists and executioners. Many scenes and themes are based on daily life-people fishing, riding horses, weaving, dancing and casting iron. Painters use different ways to describe different elements in murals, such as body, clothes, jewelry, weapons and many other components. These murals in real life are rural and unconstrained; Strong colors, strong contrast, but also unified. Lijiang murals fully demonstrate the superb artistic skills, outstanding creativity and rich imagination of these excellent craftsmen. The vivid and accurate figures, smooth lines, clear colors and exquisite details make Lijiang murals not only a rare artistic treasure, but also a powerful proof of national unity and an important source of information for studying national religion, art and history.
English Guide Words 5: Pingyao Ancient City
Ladies and gentlemen, this time we are going to visit the famous Pingyao County. Pingyao County is one of the cultural heritages in the World Heritage List. Please keep the floor clean during the tour. If you have any questions, you can ask me. We first came to the first tourist attraction: South Street. Pingyao County consists of four streets, eight small streets and seventy-two winding paths criss-crossing, and now we come to the South Street with four main roads. You see, on both sides of the street, old shops are bustling traditional commercial streets. During the Qing Dynasty, Nanjie controlled more than 50% of the financial institutions in China. West Street, known as "the first financial street in Qing Dynasty", is a main street directly connected with East Street. East Street intersects with North and South Street, and North Street leads to West Central Street. Eight small streets and seventy-two alleys are named on nearby buildings or eye-catching signs; Some are named in temples; Some are named after a city in the city; And some streets and lanes have been unable to explore the source of names. There are many beautiful legends in Pingyao county, such as sleeping aunt and medicine wife, burning the city god temple. Please have a good visit to this beautiful ancient city.