Early education for hyperactive children, lively children are very popular with the public, and children's growth can not be separated from the beginning of early education, so early education for children with different personalities is also a very important part, so how do overactive children need early education?
Early childhood education for hyperactive children 1 "Ahao! Be quiet. "
A Hao is a naughty boy and likes to make noise. He always likes to play tricks. So in kindergarten, teachers often criticize and warn them.
"Can't you be quiet for a while?"
At home, he always makes his mother lose her temper or sigh. He fidgeted for a while and acted rudely for a while, which made his mother restless.
In this way, A Hao became a difficult and headache guy at home and in kindergarten. He is too energetic and lively. Because he is keen on wrestling or war games, many children are made to cry by him. But no matter how he criticized and reprimanded, he ignored it and it didn't work.
Psychological analysis of children;
"Everyone criticized me and told me to be quiet and honest, but I really can't stand it. I can't stand still. "
"I also want to stay for a while honestly, but my hands, feet and whole body are moving unconsciously. I didn't imitate the protagonist in the comic book at all. "
"I'm not bullying children. I have never hit anyone, scolded anyone or treated anyone badly. It's just that sometimes you accidentally touch someone else's body when you are joking. "
"Although I forgot everything when I wrestled, I was very quiet when I was painting and doing manual work. Isn't it quiet when watching TV? How can I say that I always fight! "
Mom's brilliant idea:
For an energetic child like A Hao, it is probably not successful to make him quiet, stop his activities, or stay still honestly. These practices are the thoughts of adults and are not in line with the nature of children. It's no use reprimanding or making peace.
For example, it is useless for him to practice calligraphy, listen to classical music or sit still.
For a child with excess energy, the most appropriate way is to let him use his excess energy through exercise.
It is said that some kindergartens require children like Ahao to arrive at the park 10 minutes in advance, and climb five times in the gym first. In this way, his extra energy is consumed, and he can keep pace with everyone. At home, parents can also try to arrange exercise time for him, so that his energy can be vented.
Overactive children are taught very early. Why do active children have difficulty in learning?
Joan and Rong met unexpectedly today after ten years' separation. Not to mention how happy two good sisters in college are. "What about Xiao Ming?" When greeting, Joan asked Rong's children with concern. Unexpectedly, Rong, who had just been happy from ear to ear, immediately became gloomy and faltered for a long time without speaking. Seeing Rong like this, Joan was also worried.
Joan still remembers the first time she met Xiao Ming: at that time, he was only over 2 years old, and his watery and aura eyes were set on his pink face like jewels, which was very cute. Joan took out a specially bought toy train to tease him and said, "Do you like it? Call aunt. " Xiao Ming danced with joy when he saw the beautiful train. After calling "Auntie" sweetly, I played the train happily. Rong said, "Don't buy him these toys in the future. He always takes them apart to play. " Sure enough, within 1 hour, the small train had been "dismantled" by Xiao Ming, and the parts were scattered all over the floor. Rong said helplessly to Joan, "Look, this child is active and naughty. None of his toys end in' whole corpse'. " Joan comforted Rong: "What's the matter! This shows that children are smart and have strong hands-on ability, and they will become great scientists when they grow up. " Joan still remembers how proud and happy Rong was when he smiled.
"Rong, Xiao Ming, what's the matter? Is there anything wrong with the child? " Looking at Rong's gloomy face, Joan was worried and kept asking. Let with a sigh, just talk about xiao Ming.
Since the age of 3, Xiao Ming has been particularly naughty, active and stubborn. He not only took the toys apart to play, but also tore off children's books one by one, pasted them on the wall and scribbled on the snow-white wall with colored pens. He doesn't like cartoons when watching TV, but he has a soft spot for advertisements. He makes a scene when others change channels. Rong and his lover both work in scientific research units, and think that children are lively and active, which is a sign of intelligence, so they don't blame much and love more.
After school, Xiao Ming always can't concentrate in class, looking around like an ant on hot bricks. Biting a rubber folding pencil and playing with a pencil box is not peaceful for a moment, and often makes faces to make people laugh. He didn't listen to the teacher's teaching at all, and repeated his mistakes, getting worse every time. I didn't have the patience to do my homework, so I ran out to play after a few questions. Careless exams, academic performance has not been very good. This is worrying Rong and her lover. I take turns to accompany students every day and ask a tutor, but the effect is not ideal. Xiao Ming's academic performance is always downstream.
"Joan, you say how my life is so bitter! We are all senior intellectuals, how can we have a silly child? " At some point, Rong's tears fell down.
"Don't worry!" Well-informed Joan asked calmly, "Did you take Xiaoming to see a doctor?" "Yes, I have done a lot of tests and there are no problems." Rong said. "What about the psychiatrist?" Joan asked again, "Is Xiao Ming mentally ill? I have seen some such files. " At Joan's urging, the next day, Rong and his wife took Xiaoming to the psychiatric department of the hospital. After examination, Xiao Ming was diagnosed as "learning difficulties caused by ADHD".
How can such a lively and intelligent child find it difficult to learn? Rong and her husband's eyes are full of doubts.
Doctor's opinion:
Learning difficulties refer to the symptoms of poor academic performance caused by psychological factors, social factors or other factors under the same educational conditions and normal intellectual development.
Learning difficulties are often manifested in three forms: poor reading ability, especially poor reading and expression ability; Poor writing ability, crooked handwriting, frequent strokes and missing words; Poor computing ability, can't even remember the simplest mathematical formula, and is careless and often makes mistakes. The three forms can exist independently or coexist at the same time. In most cases, the two forms coexist at the same time.
It is generally believed that children's emotional and behavioral factors are the first cause of learning difficulties, accounting for 65%, of which ADHD is more common. Xiao Ming in the case is like this. Secondly, physical factors, children with developmental retardation and immaturity may affect their learning because of uncoordinated exercise, poor language ability or poor social adaptability; Illness and lack of energy may also lead to learning difficulties. In addition, there are family, genetic or endocrine factors. What deserves special attention is the family factor. Some parents expect too much from their children, and adopting inappropriate educational methods may damage their learning emotions, thus affecting their learning skills. Some parents let their children learn a variety of skills at the same time, which makes them feel bored and nervous about learning and affects the learning effect. Family conflicts can also lead to children's emotional anxiety or depression, resulting in learning difficulties.
There are many ways to treat learning difficulties. On the basis of treating the etiology, comprehensive intervention treatment has obvious effect. Comprehensive intervention therapy combines various treatment modes such as medicine, pedagogy and psychology. Doctors, teachers, psychology and sociology professionals with rich clinical experience, teaching experience and social experience, as well as teachers with special teaching experience, are selected as children's counselors to give full play to their respective advantages and adopt direct guidance education and incentive education methods for treatment. Generally, it takes more than 3 months of continuous treatment to be effective. After scientific treatment, learning difficulties can be well solved.