Example: Fly a kite (fly a kite). 2. "Wolf rage" refers to savage and unreasonable temper, and "Wolf rage" refers to Cantonese.
Examples: making wolves angry (making trouble without reason), turning corners violently (distorting facts), and being unjust (being wronged). In Cantonese, "I" means looking at "Jiyun", and Tian Li looks at it with small eyes.
-"Shuo Wen". -The Book of Rites. Internal rules ".
Note: "Look, look." Funny and funny.
-"Chu Ci". "Shan Gui a little embarrassed. -"Historical Records". Biography of Shan Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng is another example: look at your eyes (squint); Look (eyes flow; Strabismus); Expect (expect); Look (squint is still taniguchi, sleep is really close at hand; Quiet rock beach, believe in the distance of Zi Ling-The Book with Chen Jushi written by Wang Senru of Southern Dynasties, tears fall down her sad white face like spring rain on pear flowers.
But when she said thank you to her monarch, farewell to your voice and voice, her eyes shone with love. -Don Bai Shan Juyi
"From the Garden, Send Zhao Mingfu, Lu Zhushu": The family has ploughing, and the well house has morning smoke. Birds are singing in the garden, but they sleep alone.
Unconsciously, I got up and looked at the sky. The four bodies are relaxed and the mood is awkward.
Still under Mao's eaves, thinking about wine. The government is in charge of the government, and bamboo slips are currently in surplus.
When you are in the forest, you can enjoy all the mountains and rivers. If you don't meet the Ming dynasty, you will die.
5. Song Luyou's "The mood of going out for a walk": One night, the wind blows brightly. Go out with crutches.
The green hills are covered with snow, and Dan leaves are covered with frost. Monks in abandoned temples began to get cold, and farmers in nearby villages were lazy and plowed in winter.
The poor plan to expand the pot and buy a squatting pan to make soup. 6. Cantonese: Dismissal Tang Yin (Tang Bohu) was born in the deceased and has the intention of dismissal. Why not die in the underworld? Dead people are almost the same as dead people, so you should only wander in a foreign land.
7. Cantonese: The meanings of "jumping" and "jumping away" are commonly used in ancient books, but now they mean walking very fast, so that … Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasties. Wu Jun's "Reward the Master Book as a Ride" set out for Wan Li.
Try to fly away. Coward rabbit.
Skip Han. -Three Kingdoms. Cao Zhi's "Germination" has a bird cup with wings.
Before Hook Mouth decides, the giant is beside it. -Liu Tang Zongyuan, Yuefu Zaqu? 8. Cantonese: Putonghua: Take, carry, for example: Go back: Take home, go away: Take away ancient poems, for example: Clouds and waves touch the wind, pipe cigarettes.
Don? Lu Guimeng's "Ji Sleepwalking in Kanluoji" rushed into the golden pavilion and stood in white jade. Don? Bai Juyi's Purple Brush 9. Hidden meaning.
Example: Hidden Edge: Where is it hidden? How long will you hide? Let's see when you can hide. Examples of application of ancient poetry: avoiding bees and butterflies stepping on the ground, leaving a porcelain bowl. Don? Meng Jiao's cold food in Jiyuan hides Yu Zi's side.
Nie Zheng changed his shape. -Three Kingdoms? Ji Kang's poem "Answer to the Second Guo" 10, an example of a cave in popular language: ear hole: ear hole in a bean hole: a child (meaning that the child is very young and can be stuffed into a small hole as big as a bean), an example of ancient poetry: climbing while squatting, and the dome dragging a long rope.
Don? During the sinking period, "from Changle County to the lower reaches of Baishiling into Chenzhou", the road was watered by dripping springs, and the dome stone was lying on the steps. -Northern and Southern Dynasties? Yu Xin's Poems on the Mountain Village 1 1, Bi: the meaning of giving and handing over in common sayings.
Give it back to you: Give it back to you: Give you face: Give face to China's ancient poems: It is precisely because of this mountain road that people have been collecting money since ancient times. Yin's sadness and kindness gave birth to the coffin.
Don? Yuan Zhen's homesickness is full of double teeth. I have my own way, and I can chew meat, vegetables and water. Don? Bai Juyi's ci of falling teeth must have a plan to give the emperor the right to make it more elegant and go to the end.
Song? Cai Xiang's Ouyang Yongshu, Yu, Jian Shu 12, popular language means affirmative. For example, Cantonese: Which ancient book do you belong to? Example: The founding father of the Tang Dynasty, surnamed Li Mingyuan, was born in Shude, a native of western Gansu Province, and was the grandson of the Seven Military Kings of Xiliang.
Khan was called by the Turkic master. Shimin hesitated to tell the other party in a covert way, saying, "Zungong and I are old friends, but we are afraid of being rejected when we say it." It seems that we have to sneak into the warehouse. "
-Republic of China? Cai Dongfan's The Romance of Tang Shi? Only Beijing, Jiangxi and Guangdong were measured for the first time, and the rest were estimated according to the map. Crimes in the past dynasties are mostly based on events, and if they are not attached, they will even succeed.
-Green? Zhang et al. Ming History? Volume 25? Ambition first? Astronomy 1, astronomy 2, 13, popular language means freedom, and sometimes it means boredom. Cantonese example: leisure: have time to see leisure: boring. Examples of ancient poems: you can't be idle when you fight every year, and the border people kill empty mountains.
-Tang Zhangji "Xia Sai Qu" doesn't matter, you have to listen. -Tang Hanyu's "Dong Yu Chun" officials only talk about leisure, and when they are idle, they think about being an official until they teach people to be an official.
-Bird Yang Hao "Double Tone? Selling wine to make peace? Sighing that the world is not evil because of illness, and the peace of mind is even worse. -Song Sushi's "Zuta Courtyard in the Middle Reaches of Illness" 14, which was originally meant to be a ode to Buddhism and extended to a chat topic.
Cantonese for example: talk: chat with ancient poems for example: also leave meaning and merit in front of the French king. Don? Li Shen's "Five Words and Twenty Rhymes on Hawke's Key" only recites a poem, without which there is no life.
Don? Bai Juyi's Getting Up Late 15, which means incubating eggs. Example in Cantonese: Chicken Nest: Hen Hatches Chicks Ancient Book Example: He Ling was not born, but pecked.
Don? Han Yu's admonition poem does not feed chickens: hens lay eggs and feed them with pockmarked seeds every day, so they often lay eggs without feeding. -Ming? Xu Guangqi's agricultural encyclopedia? Volume 4 1? Grazing? "Six Livestock" chickens lay eggs, and Beiyan called them caves.
-"Shuo Xue" 16, digging bald and boring. The original word is "Qu" and the original meaning is short tail.
For example, in Cantonese, digging the tail lane: digging the sun with a unique pen: this pen is bald. An example of an ancient book: In Tian Jian prison, the shaman Shi Baozhi said, "The tail-digging dog is crazy. When it dies, it bites people and dies in an instant, starting with the death of Ruyin in Sanxiang." -Twenty-five histories? Heather? Biography? Volume eighty biographies seventieth? Thief and minister? Hou Jing "digs a pen, writes a bald pen.
-"Chinese Dictionary" In the Ming Dynasty, I once turned out a book to express my appreciation. -The Book of Southern Qi? Go away.
2. What is the connection between Cantonese and classical Chinese? Also known as Cantonese and Guangfu dialect, commonly known as vernacular Chinese, it is called Tang dialect overseas. It is one of the seven dialects of Sino-Tibetan tonal language and Chinese, and it is also the mother tongue of Guangfu people of Han nationality. It originated from the elegant characters in the ancient Central Plains, and has a complete set of nine tones and six tones, perfectly retaining the characteristics of ancient Chinese.
Cantonese name comes from "Nanyue Country" in ancient Lingnan area of China, which is a general term. Folks are also called "vernacular" and "cantonese", and in Chinatown in the United States it is called "Tang dialect" The two common names "Guangfu dialect" and "provincial dialect" refer to Cantonese in old guangzhou fu, Hongkong, Macau, Wuzhou and Hezhou, which is smaller than the concept of "vernacular" and is generally called "Cantonese".
In ancient times, "Yue" and "Yue" were interchangeable words, referring to Baiyue area in the south of China. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the meanings of these two words have begun to differ. The former is mostly used in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Wu-speaking areas, while the latter is mostly used in Lingnan and Guangdong, which has long been a general term for Lingnan areas. Historically, Guangdong and Guangxi were called "Guangdong", "East Guangdong" and "West Guangdong" in Guangxi. It was not until the Republic of China that "Guangdong" gradually narrowed its scope and became the abbreviation of Guangdong Province. Therefore, in different historical periods, "Guangdong" can be divided into broad sense (Lingnan) and narrow sense (only Guangdong Province). "East Guangdong" and "West Guangdong" have different reference ranges in different historical periods. The origin and maturity of Cantonese were long before the early division of Guangdong and Guangxi in the Song Dynasty. Therefore, historically and culturally, "Cantonese" is actually a generalized "Lingnan dialect" rather than a specific "Cantonese".
Since ancient times, Guangdong and Guangxi have been connected by mountains and rivers, and their popularity is close to each other. The two places are inseparable. It was not until the Song Dynasty that it was divided into Guangdong and Guangxi. Cantonese was formed much earlier than Song Dynasty. Because of this, Cantonese is popular in Guangdong and Guangxi.
The tone of Cantonese is also very different from that of the north. There are six tones, one is clear, two are clear, three are clear, four are turbid, five are turbid and six are turbid. After that, promoting sound clarity is the high entrance, promoting sound clarity is the middle entrance, and promoting sound turbidity is the low entrance. Nine o'clock.
3. What are some common examples of words in Cantonese and classical Chinese: 1, "paper kite", a "paper kite" is a kite, and "kite" means eagle in Cantonese jyun 1. Personally, I think the "kite" in "The Kite" can be read as jiu2.
Example: Fly a kite (fly a kite). 2. "Wolf rage" refers to savage and unreasonable temper, and "Wolf rage" refers to Cantonese.
Examples: making wolves angry (making trouble without reason), turning corners violently (distorting facts), and being unjust (being wronged). 3. In Cantonese, "I" means to look at "Ji Yun", and Tian Li looks at it.
-"Shuo Wen". -The Book of Rites. Internal rules ".
Note: "Look, look." Funny and funny.
-"Chu Ci". "Shan Gui a little embarrassed. -"Historical Records". Biography of Shan Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng is another example: look at your eyes (squint); Look (eyes flow; Strabismus); Expect (expect); Look (squint is still taniguchi, sleep is really close at hand; Quiet rock beach, believe in the distance of Zi Ling-The Book with Chen Jushi written by Wang Senru of Southern Dynasties, tears fall down her sad white face like spring rain on pear flowers.
But when she said thank you to her monarch, farewell to your voice and voice, her eyes shone with love. -Don Bai Shan Juyi
"From the Garden, Send Zhao Mingfu, Lu Zhushu": The family has ploughing, and the well house has morning smoke. Birds are singing in the garden, but they sleep alone.
Unconsciously, I got up and looked at the sky. The four bodies are relaxed and the mood is awkward.
Still under Mao's eaves, thinking about wine. The government is in charge of the government, and bamboo slips are currently in surplus.
When you are in the forest, you can enjoy all the mountains and rivers. If you don't meet the Ming dynasty, you will die.
5. Song Luyou's "The mood of going out for a walk": One night, the wind blows brightly. Go out with crutches.
The green hills are covered with snow, and Dan leaves are covered with frost. Monks in abandoned temples began to get cold, and farmers in nearby villages were lazy and plowed in winter.
The poor plan to expand the pot and buy a squatting pan to make soup. 6. Cantonese: Dismissal Tang Yin (Tang Bohu) was born in the deceased and has the intention of dismissal. Why not die in the underworld? Dead people are almost the same as dead people, so you should only wander in a foreign land.
7. Cantonese: The meanings of "jumping" and "jumping away" are commonly used in ancient books, but now they mean walking very fast, so that … Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasties. Wu Jun's "Reward the Master Book as a Ride" set out for Wan Li.
Try to fly away. Coward rabbit.
Skip Han. -Three Kingdoms. Cao Zhi's "Germination" has a bird cup with wings.
Before Hook Mouth decides, the giant is beside it. -Liu Tang Zongyuan, Yuefu Zaqu? 8. Cantonese: Putonghua: Take, carry, for example: Go back: Take home, go away: Take away ancient poems, for example: Clouds and waves touch the wind, pipe cigarettes.
Don? Lu Guimeng's "Ji Sleepwalking in Kanluoji" rushed into the golden pavilion and stood in white jade. Don? Bai Juyi's Purple Brush 9. Hidden meaning.
Example: Hidden Edge: Where is it hidden? How long will you hide? Let's see when you can hide. Examples of application of ancient poetry: avoiding bees and butterflies stepping on the ground, leaving a porcelain bowl. Don? Meng Jiao's cold food in Jiyuan hides Yu Zi's side.
Nie Zheng changed his shape. -Three Kingdoms? Ji Kang's poem "Answer to the Second Guo" 10, an example of a cave in popular language: ear hole: ear hole in a bean hole: a child (meaning that the child is very young and can be stuffed into a small hole as big as a bean), an example of ancient poetry: climbing while squatting, and the dome dragging a long rope.
Don? During the sinking period, "from Changle County to the lower reaches of Baishiling into Chenzhou", the road was watered by dripping springs, and the dome stone was lying on the steps. -Northern and Southern Dynasties? Yu Xin's Poems on the Mountain Village 1 1, Bi: the meaning of giving and handing over in common sayings.
Give it back to you: Give it back to you: Give you face: Give face to China's ancient poems: It is precisely because of this mountain road that people have been collecting money since ancient times. Yin's sadness and kindness gave birth to the coffin.
Don? Yuan Zhen's homesickness is full of double teeth. I have my own way, and I can chew meat, vegetables and water. Don? Bai Juyi's ci of falling teeth must have a plan to give the emperor the right to make it more elegant and go to the end.
Song? Cai Xiang's Ouyang Yongshu, Yu, Jian Shu 12, popular language means affirmative. For example, Cantonese: Which ancient book do you belong to? Example: The founding father of the Tang Dynasty, surnamed Li Mingyuan, was born in Shude, a native of western Gansu Province, and was the grandson of the Seven Military Kings of Xiliang.
Khan was called by the Turkic master. Shimin hesitated to tell the other party in a covert way, saying, "Zungong and I are old friends, but we are afraid of being rejected when we say it." It seems that we have to sneak into the warehouse. "
-Republic of China? Cai Dongfan's The Romance of Tang Shi? Only Beijing, Jiangxi and Guangdong were measured for the first time, and the rest were estimated according to the map. Crimes in the past dynasties are mostly based on events, and if they are not attached, they will even succeed.
-Green? Zhang et al. Ming History? Volume 25? Ambition first? Astronomy 1, astronomy 2, 13, popular language means freedom, and sometimes it means boredom. Cantonese example: leisure: have time to see leisure: boring. Examples of ancient poems: you can't be idle when you fight every year, and the border people kill empty mountains.
-Tang Zhangji "Xia Sai Qu" doesn't matter, you have to listen. -Tang Hanyu's "Dong Yu Chun" officials only talk about leisure, and when they are idle, they think about being an official until they teach people to be an official.
-Bird Yang Hao "Double Tone? Selling wine to make peace? Sighing that the world is not evil because of illness, and the peace of mind is even worse. -Song Sushi's "Zuta Courtyard in the Middle Reaches of Illness" 14, which was originally meant to be a ode to Buddhism and extended to a chat topic.
Cantonese for example: talk: chat with ancient poems for example: also leave meaning and merit in front of the French king. Don? Li Shen's "Five Words and Twenty Rhymes on Hawke's Key" only recites a poem, without which there is no life.
Don? Bai Juyi's Getting Up Late 15, which means incubating eggs. Example in Cantonese: Chicken Nest: Hen Hatches Chicks Ancient Book Example: He Ling was not born, but pecked.
Don? Han Yu's admonition poem does not feed chickens: hens lay eggs and feed them with pockmarked seeds every day, so they often lay eggs without feeding. -Ming? Xu Guangqi's agricultural encyclopedia? Volume 4 1? Grazing? "Six Livestock" chickens lay eggs, and Beiyan called them caves.
-"Shuo Xue" 16, digging bald and boring. The original word is "Qu" and the original meaning is short tail.
For example, in Cantonese, digging the tail lane: digging the sun with a unique pen: this pen is bald. An example of an ancient book: In Tian Jian prison, the shaman Shi Baozhi said, "The tail-digging dog is crazy. When it dies, it bites people and dies in an instant, starting with the death of Ruyin in Sanxiang." -Twenty-five histories? Heather? Biography? Volume eighty biographies seventieth? Thief and minister? Hou Jing "digs a pen, writes a bald pen.
-"Chinese Dictionary" In the Ming Dynasty, I once turned out a book to express my appreciation. -The Book of Southern Qi? Go away.
4. The difference between ancient vernacular Chinese and classical Chinese Let's talk about the origin of classical Chinese:
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silks and other things were used to record characters, and silks were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words must be deleted.
It can be said that "classical Chinese" is the earliest "compressed" format of written records in the world.
Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy.
The first "article" refers to a written article. "Speech" means writing, expressing and recording. "Classical Chinese", that is, written language, is relative to "spoken language", which is also called "vernacular". The last word "Wen" refers to works, articles, etc. , which means genre.
"Classical Chinese" means "articles written in written language". And "vernacular" means: "articles written in ordinary and simple oral language"
In ancient China, it was different to express the same thing in "spoken language" and "written language". For example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, express it in spoken English as "Have you eaten?" And expressed in written language, it is "rice?" . "Fanbu" is classical Chinese. Here, the noun "Fanbu" is used as a verb, which means to eat.
Let's talk about the origin of ancient vernacular.
Ancient vernacular is a written language formed on the basis of northern dialects after Tang and Song Dynasties. For example, Bianwen in the Tang Dynasty, Dunhuang popular literature works, Song scripts, Jin and Yuan operas and Ming and Qing novels are all representatives of ancient vernacular. Although ancient vernacular Chinese is vernacular Chinese, it is different from the vernacular Chinese we speak today. Generally speaking, it is mainly spoken, mixed with some classical Chinese elements. Even spoken English is not so easy to understand today because of the differences between regions and times, so we call it ancient vernacular.
Therefore, once classical Chinese is produced, it is completely different from spoken Chinese, concise and clear, and generally uneducated people can't understand it.
Classical Chinese was mature in Qin and Han dynasties, so there is a saying that "literature must be in Qin and Han dynasties", and literature here refers to classical Chinese. As for the Sui and Tang Dynasties and beyond, the imperial examination produced many semi-finished scholars, who could not get up and down, and were on the edge of culture. Everyone likes to drag the text, which is between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese. It is probably a source of ancient vernacular Chinese. Coupled with some traditional etiquette words (classical Chinese) widely used in oral life to cater to the cultural needs of ordinary people, the ancient vernacular appeared.
As for the ancient prose movement in the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, all of them are aimed at maintaining the purity of ancient culture (classical Chinese), advocating classical Chinese in formal written chronicles and rejecting ancient vernacular and spoken Chinese, which is equivalent to the "anti-three customs" in the current cultural session.
The spoken language of the Chinese nation, that is, everyday language, is changing gradually, but it has not changed much on the whole. Even if Qin Shihuang is resurrected, he will talk to us, except for many nouns he doesn't know, such as "Have you eaten?" "How are you?" We can still communicate.
The above is just my opinion and personal opinion, for reference only. Please don't blame if there is any mistake. If there are any other questions, we can communicate again.