Places of interest are all over the city and its surrounding areas, and they have the reputation of being the best cultural relics in the world. Among them, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are known as "the eighth wonder of the world". Xi faces the surging Yellow River in the east, the majestic Qinling Mountains in the south and the picturesque Beishan Mountains in the north. The natural landscape is magnificent and beautiful, and the famous mountains and rivers are pleasant.
Xi is not only the birthplace of Chinese civilization, but also an excellent tourist city in China, one of the four ancient capitals in the world and an international tourist destination. This book introduces the historical changes, natural environment and folk customs of Xi.
In particular, the famous scenic spots were introduced comprehensively and accurately, which provided tourists with practical exchanges such as transportation, accommodation, shopping and entertainment. This is a good guide for Xi's self-help tour.
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History and culture:
The names of the past dynasties are "Xi 'an City": Fengjing (Zhou)-Haojing (Zhou)-Xianyang (Qin)-Chang 'an (New)-Chang 'an (Southern and Northern Dynasties)-Daxing (Sui)-Chang 'an (Tang)-Chang 'an (Back Beam)-Chang 'an (Later Tang)-Chang 'an (Song).
Xi 'an: Zhou Zong (Zhou)-Literature and History (Qin)-Jingzhao (Han)-Jingzhao (New)-Jingzhao (Southern and Northern Dynasties)-Jingzhao (Sui)-Jingzhao (Tang)-Daan (Hou Liang)-Jingzhao (Later Tang)-Jingzhao (Song)-Fengyuan (Fengyuan)
The origin of the name "Xi 'an" is about from 1 1 century BC to the end of the 9th century AD. For a long time, it has been the political, economic and cultural center of China in ancient times, and has been under the jurisdiction of local administrative agencies-prefectures, counties, prefectures, provinces, Chang 'an and Xianning counties.
In most dynasties, Xi 'an belonged to the organizational system at the county and government levels. 1928 was first established as a city in Xi, and 1948 was changed from a provincial city to a city under the jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan of the National Government. 198 1 year, UNESCO recognized Xi as a world famous historical city.
Abolish the ancient name of Chang 'an in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty (the first 202 years), set up Chang 'an County, and build a new city in Chang 'an County, named Chang 'an City. In the early years of the Republic of China, Chang 'an belonged to Guanzhong Road and was under the direct control of the provincial capital.
1928, the government of the Republic of China decided to establish Xi' an, which was divided into four levels: the city and Chang' an county. 1930, 1 1 year, the Anfu was abolished, and the ground of Chang' an was still under the jurisdiction of Chang' an, and the Chengguan District of Chang' an County was established to manage the administration of An Chengguan.
1942, Xi 'an Administrative Office was re-established, and Xi 'an was re-established the following year. "Chang 'an City" Chengguan and Chengxiu Township are once again included in Xi City, covering an area of 230 square kilometers. Since then, the ancient name "Chang 'an" has died out.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xi 'an, the Millennium Ancient Capital