Next, dolphins will share with you what kind of education mode Montessori education is.
Maria montessori, the founder of Montessori education, is the first Italian female doctor of medicine, and an outstanding thinker and reformer in the history of education. She founded the Children's Home in Rome from 65438 to 0907, and caused a revolution in preschool education worldwide with her original teaching methods.
Montessori believes that children have an innate learning drive and a strong ability to learn and absorb the surrounding environment, which makes children constantly explore the environment from birth.
To this end, Montessori advocates not blindly restricting children's free activities, but preparing an environment for children's free activities to the maximum extent (Children's Home and Montessori teaching AIDS). Montessori education is based on this law to "stimulate" babies in the sensitive period of education, so that they can draw inferences in future study.
"Preparation Environment" of Montessori Education
An orderly environment is very helpful for your baby's learning and growth. In the Montessori classroom, it is clean and orderly, all work materials are neatly placed on the cabinets, and facilities are also complete, such as children's desks and chairs, sinks and so on. Children are immersed in their own "work" and are seriously focused!
In the course
There are generally four different areas, and children can choose according to their own interests.
One-on-one instruction in Montessori education is very important, which can grasp the sensitive period of each stage of learning and give guidance. A good education attaches great importance to analogy and methods.
"Freedom with Rules" in Montessori Education
Freedom with rules is also a major feature of Montessori education. Montessori once said: "Children must freely use their choice ability and gain physical independence through self-reliance;" We must work independently without interference, so as to gain will and ideological independence. "
Let them enhance their baby's hands-on operation ability in a regular and free "work" environment, and at the same time exercise their willpower and independent thinking ability, so that they can have greater growth and gain!
Teachers properly assist the baby, give the baby reasonable guidance and encouragement, and let the baby seriously invest in the "work" he chooses. Get self-confidence and growth from it. This model is very recognized by dolphins, and the baby's growth speed can also be felt ~
In addition, the mixed class system in Montessori kindergarten is also a major feature of the education model. Dolphins believe that children of different ages will enhance their cooperation ability in the same classroom, and older children will take the initiative to help their children and play an exemplary role. Younger children learn to be grateful in this process, feel the collective love and warmth, and gradually let themselves grow up ~
Montessori Teaching Aids in Montessori Education
Montessori said: children have great potential, and their life development is towards independence. Through specific exercises, such as life basic ability exercise, facial features exercise, intellectual exercise (language, mathematics, science) and other forms, the foundation of a sound personality is formed.
The rich and perfect teaching aid system of Montessori education is also one of its greatest characteristics. Through grandfather's experience and feedback in Montessori kindergarten for two years, dolphins feel that Montessori teaching AIDS have great advantages in fine motor exercise, life ability improvement, natural science, mathematics cognition and so on, so that children can experience heartfelt learning happiness.
Advantages and characteristics of Montessori teaching AIDS, dolphins summarized the following aspects:
1, improve baby's acuity.
"All human wisdom comes from the senses." Through practice, children can improve their acuity and observation in the process of parent-child experience and hands-on operation, have their own cognition and impression of things, and thus have their own judgment ability;
2. Establish a systematic knowledge system.
As a very comprehensive and systematic teaching aid, it can help the baby to systematically study language, mathematics, senses and other aspects, discover the knowledge points in life, and improve the baby's curiosity and exploration!
3. Cultivate a patient character
In the classroom of Montessori Education Kindergarten, children can concentrate on operating the teaching AIDS they are interested in and cultivate their concentration. At the same time, they can also cooperate with other children and have a certain spirit of cooperation, which is also very important for the cultivation of children's future personality.
Montessori's teaching AIDS use concrete materials instead of abstract learning ideas. It can turn children's learning changes into fun, and at the same time, it can design different teaching AIDS according to children's different ages, which also ensures children's challenge and curiosity.
Montessori's teaching AIDS are generally divided into four types, namely, sensory teaching AIDS, daily life teaching AIDS, language teaching AIDS and mathematics teaching AIDS.
Sensory teaching aid
Exquisite and interesting teaching AIDS often attract children's attention, such as pink towers and brown ladders. Put them together to spell out different styles.
In addition, there are long sticks, colored cylinders and color swatches. Every sensory teaching aid has a different way of operation and thinking, which can guide babies to do research on their own initiative and give them room to play.
Teaching AIDS for daily life
For example, the button rack is to train children to put on and take off their clothes independently; There are also some daily cleaning work, such as table board, leather shoes, watering flowers and so on. These daily trifles can cultivate children's independent living ability, which is a very meaningful educational model!
Language teaching AIDS
Montessori said, "Language should be integrated into children's daily life." These mobile alphabet plates can be easily remembered by your baby. Poetry and songs, classified cards and moving Chinese characters are very helpful for babies to learn Chinese. Not only can you remember quickly, but also the dictation rate is super high!
Mathematics teaching aid
For learning through Montessori's educational mathematics model, dolphins find that babies have a very strong interest in geometry and have their own way of thinking in learning mathematics. The old mother is really pleased to see Grandfather take the initiative to learn math with teaching AIDS every day.
There are also many kinds of mathematics teaching AIDS, such as sticks, cards, sandpaper digital boards and so on. Let the baby learn mathematics knowledge quickly from many aspects and help the baby to divergent thinking!
All right! Dolphin's sharing today! Having introduced so much, I hope I can give you a preliminary understanding of what Montessori education is and provide a basis for your choice and judgment. Welcome to interact with dolphins in the comments section. If you have any questions about baby education, you can leave a message and tell me. Let me answer your question.