Sg = Soft soil foundation
It refers to a soft and slippery real turf field. This kind of nail is generally made of steel, with a small number of nails and strong grip on the ground. If you kick this kind of nail on artificial grass, sand or even cement, it will break the nail lightly, or slide to death, because you can't grasp the ground. Poor domestic site conditions make SG's nails useless
Metal spikes and sneakers are not allowed in amateur football matches.
Fg: Hard ground (hard grass)
Suitable for grassland with hard surface, referred to as "grassland". In general professional competition, according to the different softness of the venue, players will only choose suitable shoes from SG and FG. The players here are all professional or semi-professional game types, not ordinary fans.
Hg: hard grass (hard grass)
Sometimes called AG (Artificial Grassland), it is suitable for hard grassland (with soil or gravel on the surface) or for laying very thick artificial grassland. If you see these shoes on sale, they are generally much lower than those of SG and FG. Generally speaking, HG is more like a fan version of SG and FG: similar in appearance and poor in material; For za China, it doesn't matter what is hard or soft. Ordinary people have no grass for you to play with! In China, these shoes are generally sold to golfers who think they are good at football, often participate in amateur competitions, run fiercely and play fiercely. I'm wearing falcon series hg sneakers now. It is comfortable to kick in artificial grass and real grass, and it is also very cheap.
If you usually have difficulty playing football on the grass or only play 1-2 times a year, then the above three types of shoes are not your best choice. If you don't play on the grass, the above three kinds of spikes are harmful to your feet. Hard soles and high spikes will make ankles and knees suffer greatly! My knee hurts. . .
Tf: turf (artificial plastic lawn)
This is commonly known as "broken nail". Suitable for artificial turf laying sites. This is almost an all-around football shoe. For ordinary golfers, TF sole is the most practical, because golfers are generally just "training" except playing serious games, such as playing small games with a few friends and simply passing the ball, and will not change their direction drastically, shooting and passing the ball long. In this case, TF's soft sole comfort has been fully reflected. This is in terms of the current situation of domestic site conditions. TF can cope with the hardness and thickness of most cement floors, thin artificial grass and plastic yards. I don't like this kind of sole very much, because the grip is not enough, it is uncomfortable to stop suddenly, and it is easy to slip, so I abandoned my Nike t90 broken nail. )
In addition, the different spikes of football shoes are also due to the different positions of football players. For example, players with midfield control usually wear spikes and sneakers, turn around flexibly and pass the ball accurately; On the other hand, players who attack from the side can sprint with spikes.
The difference between strip spikes and cylindrical spikes: In view of the need to run in different directions in football, shoe manufacturers have designed strip spikes with sole contours to increase the grip on the ground when turning quickly, so that players can play explosive power more effectively. However, strip spikes are more dangerous to players than cylindrical spikes. Besides. Knife spikes have excellent grip on sneakers, while cylindrical spikes are the strongest and most reasonable for balancing and bearing feet.
Contact me if you don't know! I love football, haha.