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Some parents insist? Is the return rate of early education high? So I made great efforts before I was 6 years old, and some parents began to pay attention to their children's study after junior high school, secretly planning to lay a good foundation for the college entrance examination. But the importance of primary schools is often ignored. Alison, a doctor who graduated from Oxford University and a famous American child psychologist? Gopnik, who has specially studied children's learning problems, has the following explanation:
It is a very special period after children are 6 years old and before puberty. Before the age of 6, the brain is chaotic, and during adolescence, the brain will become chaotic again, even a little crazy. In the middle of this period, the brain is very calm. This period is very suitable for study.
It can be seen that the primary school period is the key period to cultivate learning ability and study habits, so let's wait until junior high school suddenly? Enlighten? . Self-study is a matter that needs internal drive to achieve results, so laying a good foundation in primary schools is the most important thing. In particular, we should focus on cultivating these two learning abilities!
First, focus
It is not intelligence that determines a child's academic performance, but concentration! Li Meijin, professor of psychology.
The first and second grades of primary school are the most troublesome stage for parents. Children are still very dependent on their parents, and they have to watch their parents study and do their homework every day. This stage is called habit formation in education. Not only parents but also teachers have a headache. The child slipped in class and made small moves everywhere.
Children's grades at this stage are not important, and learning to concentrate is the real learning ability. Children with strong concentration can concentrate on lectures in class, and concentrate on homework is not sloppy and more efficient. You have to get good grades in science! I have seen a schoolmaster from Peking University go back to his alma mater to teach him the secrets of learning, and his answer is simple six words? Listen carefully in class? .
So parents must pay attention to attention training. According to the survey, among 10 children, there may be 7 or 8 children with poor attention, but to varying degrees. Therefore, it has become an important task for educational experts to entrust high-quality attention. Usually, we should create a quiet space for children, don't disturb them at will, and improve their anti-interference ability. I think the most important thing is to train concentration!
Second, reading ability.
Love books, this is the source of knowledge! The original name of NIZHNI NOVGOROD in Gorky City
As I said before, the first and second grades mainly cultivate concentration! After the third and fourth grades, you will find that children begin to be independent and have their own ideas. This is a transitional period. By grade five or six, children are almost subjective, while others are in a period of independence and full absorption of knowledge. Therefore, in these two stages, children's learning depends on autonomy, and the basis of learning any subject is reading ability.
A child's good reading ability can not only make him learn Chinese well and write wonderful compositions, but also examine questions faster than others. In the process of reading, children can also improve their ability of induction, summary and judgment, which is the basis of logical thinking. So there's a saying? Let readers win the world? It's no exaggeration to say so. Throughout the ages, most of the great men at home and abroad are people who love reading.
It is imperative to cultivate reading ability from primary school. Primary schools also have clear reading regulations. The amount of extracurricular reading for children in lower grades is not less than 50,000 words, that for middle grades is not less than 400,000 words, and that for senior grades is not less than 654.38+00,000 words.
However, as a person who has been engaged in education for many years, it is not scientific to let children start reading famous books from primary school. When cultivating children's reading habits at the beginning, we should give priority to books that are humorous and close to the lives of primary school students, so that children can accept them more easily and parents don't have to force them to read.