Kindergarten parenting knowledge the first chapter
What aspects should kindergartens train children from?
1, the cultivation of self-care ability: from simple to difficult, from simple to complex, repeated exercise. Dress yourself, eat yourself and so on.
2. Cultivation of self-confidence: Give children appropriate encouragement and praise. After a long time, children will form psychological hints. I am the best ...?
What should parents do about the abilities that small class babies should have?
① Don't spoil children, let them do it themselves and improve their self-care ability!
Let the 3-year-old baby learn to undress, brush his teeth and go to the toilet by himself. Parents should play a guiding role. If you don't like brushing your teeth, I recommend you to watch Qiao Hu Junior Edition (blue font) to make your baby love brushing his teeth. Give your child more opportunities to practice repeatedly, and don't do it just because the child is not doing well.
Create a good living environment for children and let them develop good habits.
Children should have their own space, their own cots, their own quilts and their own cabinets. It will be much more convenient for children to take things, and parents will not be asked to do it for them. At the same time, let children gradually develop good habits. Through encouragement and praise, children will be more active. Form? I'm fine. I am a good baby. I've grown up, okay? Similar psychological cues.
(3) Parents can't say that if you don't eat, the tiger will come?
Because the 3-year-old baby can't completely distinguish between imagination and reality, some words will be considered true and cause anxiety. What should be adopted is a positive expression. The baby eats quickly. It is a good baby. The baby has grown up and can eat by himself.
What should parents do about the abilities that middle-class babies should have?
Characteristics of children in kindergarten middle class: lively and active.
Parents' parenting knowledge and methods: accompany their children to participate in outdoor activities and do some parent-child games. Don't neglect children's psychological needs because of busy work. Going out with children on weekends is helpful to their character development.
Characteristics 2 of children in kindergarten middle class: like to ask questions, why are there 100 thousand?
Parenting knowledge and methods: Don't stifle children's curiosity, parents should be patient. Discuss problems with children and let them think more.
Three characteristics of children in kindergarten middle class: rapid development of oral English.
Parents' parenting knowledge and methods: Will parents tell their children when they are young? Drink water. Water? For children of this age, these words can no longer be used, which is conducive to the correct pronunciation of children.
Four characteristics of children in kindergarten middle class: the ability to distinguish right from wrong is enhanced.
Parents' parenting knowledge and methods: Parents must set an example, because their words and deeds, children can judge whether it is correct. Parents are children's mirrors, so we should set a correct moral example.
At the same time, parents should communicate well with teachers, so as to understand their children more comprehensively and fully.
Kindergarten parenting knowledge Part II
1, respect children's sense of independence
As the child grows up, his sense of autonomy will also grow. When you fed him dinner, he said? I'll eat it myself? When you helped him get dressed, he said? I wear it myself? Maybe he will be covered in food, maybe he will be dressed in a mess, but let's not discourage you, trust him, encourage him and give him a chance to learn, otherwise the child will never? Grow up? .
2. Protect children's self-esteem
Teaching children the most scientific parenting knowledge in front of strangers and outsiders is easy to hurt their self-esteem. In fact, a child's understanding ability is quite strong. When you don't want him to do anything, just shake your head gently or stare at the child quietly, and his kindergarten conservation knowledge will be understood. There is no need to say it out loud. If you still don't feel at ease, you can reach a tacit understanding with your child before going out, just as a secret between you: if you see dad shaking his head, that means you can't do that; If dad nods, it means he agrees. ?
3. communicate with each other more.
Children's parenting knowledge; Don't just want to know your child's thoughts on spring parenting in kindergarten, but also tell your child your thoughts on large class parenting, such as what dad does at work, what mom likes to eat at ordinary times, what mom and dad are satisfied with the baby's performance, and so on. Open your heart to your child and he will treat you in the same way. When the communication problem is solved, there will be a tacit understanding between parents and children, which is conducive to the growth of children.
4. Adjust the way of caring in time.
With the growth of children's age, we should adjust our care methods appropriately, and don't treat children as people who will never grow up, but do everything. We can take advantage of some good opportunities to put forward new requirements for children, help them grow up and not suppress their intelligence. For example, when a child has a second birthday, you can say to the child: The baby is another year old. Will he brush his teeth and wash his face from tomorrow? ; For example, before you send your child to kindergarten, you can say to your child: The baby will go to kindergarten next month. From now on, you should sleep alone and learn to quilt. ?
The third part of kindergarten parenting knowledge
1, it is easy to induce accidental injury.
Clothing representatives: hoodies with long hair bands, silk scarves, all kinds of clothes decorated with rivets, rhinestones and sequins. The baby is wearing a new hoodie with two three-dimensional wannabe buttons on the headband. Little friends didn't like it very much, so they ran to touch it and pull it. When playing the slide, Tao Tao's children pulled it? Under his hat, Tao Tao's neck was immediately pulled out by the strap of the hat.
What's the matter? Children are curious, especially when playing games. Children don't know the depth, and pulling hard is easy to cause accidental injuries. Clothes decorated with rivets, rhinestones, sequins, beads, etc. There are also security risks: diamonds on clothes are not very cohesive, and some children will dig out rhinestones or beads or even put them in their mouths. Every year, there are many cases of children swallowing by mistake. Some mothers also like to dress up girls with small ornaments such as hairpins and scarves, which may easily lead to the danger of children being scratched and suffocated during wearing.
Advice to mom:
● Children's wear safety is the first priority. Try to avoid children wearing clothes with ropes around their necks or hats. If there is a rope, take it off or cut it before giving it to the child.
● It is best to wear less clothes with a lot of decorations and jingles, especially clothes with sequins and granular beads or other sharp objects.
● When dressing children, always carefully check the firmness of buttons and various accessories to prevent them from falling off and being taken by children by mistake; On the other hand, the scarf can be unbuttoned. In case of emergency, be careful not to leave too much surplus and tie a fast knot.
2, wearing this will affect the child's physical development.
Clothing representative: pantyhose, stockings, corset, tight jeans, bell bottoms, the first day in the park, just like a little Spider-Man. Spider-Man's tight black and red coat, especially Okumo on his chest, attracted many children's attention. But this spider suit didn't make Ran Ran move as flexibly as Spider-Man, and the tight clothes wrapped around him made Ran Ran quite limited when running, and he was out of breath.
What's the matter? The child's body is in the development stage, and too tight clothes are not good for the body: the baby's abdomen is too big, the abdomen is tightly wrapped, and it is difficult to breathe. Many internal organs in abdominal cavity will be squeezed, which will cause internal organs to be in a state of tension, which will not only affect growth and development, but also slow down gastrointestinal peristalsis and decrease digestive function. In addition, too tight clothes have bad effects on bones, muscles and reproductive system. Children are active and sweaty. Wearing pantyhose not only hinders its development, but also may induce skin diseases: tight pantyhose is not conducive to heat dissipation in the crotch, which is easy to cause local eczema or dermatitis, and can seriously induce vaginitis.
Advice to mom:
● Pure cotton clothes are the best choice for children. Light and soft, let children move freely, absorb moisture and breathe freely, and can better care for children's health.
● Children's clothes should be the right size and slightly loose. Avoid tight-fitting or too restrictive clothes, such as pants with crotch.
● Before buying clothes for children, you'd better smell them. Try not to buy clothes with pungent smell or too bright colors.
● Sports shoes are the best choice for wearing shoes. Some mothers love to wear small boots, even high heels, which is not conducive to the development of the baby's arch.
It is difficult for children to put on and take off in this way.
Clothing representatives: suspenders, jumpsuits, skirts with zippers at the back, pants with zippers or buttons, shoes with laces. Niu Niu is wearing a pair of rose-red pantyhose, and her coat is knee-length skirt. The dress is sweet and lovely. But it's time to go to the bathroom to sleep. No matter how hard Niu Niu tries, she can only take off her pantyhose, but she can't put it on. She cried several times.
What's the matter? Kindergarten requires children to take off their clothes from the beginning of small classes, in order to better exercise their self-care ability. Hard-to-put clothes not only increase the burden on teachers, affect the arrangement of class activities, but also deprive children of the opportunity to exercise. More importantly, if a child's clothes are always inconvenient to put on and take off and always lag behind other children in collective life, it is easy to feel inferior.
Advice to mom: ● The style and design of children's clothes should not be cumbersome. It is most convenient to put on your coat directly. Choose clothes with better elasticity and looser neck, or V-neck, and avoid wearing coats with slits at the back. After the baby goes to the middle class, he can gradually add clothes with buttons and zippers.
● Pants should be loose and easy to put on and take off. Pants with zippers are at risk of injury due to skin or foreskin embedded in zippers. Strap pants, bell bottoms and tights are not desirable, which is not only inconvenient to put on and take off, but also easy to cause children to wet their trouser legs when they go to the toilet.
4. Dressing like this hinders children's physical activities.
Clothing representatives: long skirts, shorts, long and thick down jackets, shoes with heels and wide pants. My mother is always worried that Xin Wei will be frozen, so she always wears a thick and long down jacket in winter. When doing outdoor activities, the teacher is worried: I am tired of walking, what should I do? The teacher rolled up the hem of Xin Wei's down jacket, but after a while, the hem fell off again, and Xin Wei almost tripped over his down jacket several times. What's the matter? Children are always jumping around and can't be idle for a moment. Moreover, kindergarten children have two hours of outdoor activities every day, so clothes suitable for sports are very important. A particularly thick and long down jacket will make children afraid to step on it hard and feel tired after moving a few times; Long skirts are inconvenient to move, and it is easy to trip over friends; Shorts lack protection for knees and are easy to scratch the skin during exercise; Large size shoes will fall off when running, which is especially easy to fall; Leather shoes and high heels are not only bad for activities, but also affect the blood circulation of feet.
Advice to mom: ● The coat can be slightly larger than the actual size, which is more convenient for exercise. ● Wear pants according to actual size. It is best to choose loose pants. Sweaters and cotton trousers are the first choice. Don't wear jeans, they are hard and tight. ● When choosing sports shoes for children, choose the ones that are convenient and easy to wear according to the actual size. It's best to pull them up and stick them with adhesive tape. Some parents think that children grow fast and should choose a slightly larger size. When choosing, you should take your child to try it on, and the shoes that suit you are suitable for activities.
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