There are a considerable number of school dropouts in rural areas of China, and family difficulties are no longer the main reason. The main reasons are:
1, students' academic difficulties lead to the decrease of self-efficacy and frustration of self-confidence.
2. It is because teachers' teaching methods can't connect with students' information processing methods, and the lagging educational concept leads to the gap between teachers and students.
3. It is the weariness of learning caused by parents' improper educational methods. In areas with better economic development, including urban and rural areas, the phenomenon of dropping out of school is also very serious.
Extended data:
Beijing 2065438+September 5, 2007 The General Office of the State Council recently issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Management of Dropouts and Improving the Consolidation Level of Compulsory Education (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), demanding further prevention and control of students dropping out of compulsory education, ensuring that the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education in China will reach 95% by 2020, and effectively ensuring that school-age children and adolescents receive compulsory education according to law.
The "Notice" proposes to insist on controlling dropouts according to law and establish and improve the working mechanism of controlling dropouts and ensuring education. The government should fulfill the statutory duties of compulsory education, make up the shortcomings and control the bottom line, improve the administrative supervision and resumption mechanism, and establish a joint control and joint guarantee mechanism for compulsory education enrollment.
The employing unit shall not illegally recruit minors under the age of 16; Parents or other legal guardians shall send school-age children and adolescents to school on time, and receive and complete compulsory education according to law; Schools should establish and improve relevant systems and cooperate with the work of persuading students to return to school.
In view of the reasons why students drop out of school, the Notice clarifies the work measures, and requires strengthening classified guidance, adapting measures to local conditions and people, and implementing "three avoidances":
First, improve the quality of dropping out of school and avoid dropping out of school because of learning difficulties or weariness. Improve the conditions for running schools in rural areas, improve the quality of rural education, increase assistance to students with learning difficulties, promote the integration of general vocational education in rural junior high schools according to local conditions, and make schools more attractive to students.
The second is to implement poverty alleviation and control dropout to avoid dropping out of school because of poverty. Accurately identify the target of education for poverty alleviation, fully implement the policy of education for poverty alleviation and funding, give priority to helping students with financial difficulties such as filing cards, give priority to funding disabled students and disabled children, smooth the green channel for further education, and improve the confidence of compulsory education students in poverty-stricken areas in further education.
The third is to strengthen the protection and control of dropouts, so as to avoid dropping out of school because it is far from easy to go to school. Adjust and optimize the structure of education expenditure, focusing on ensuring compulsory education. Optimize school layout planning, standardize school merger procedures, strengthen the construction of boarding schools, appropriately reserve or set up teaching points in places with few people and long roads and inconvenient transportation, and properly solve the traffic problems between rural students and boarding students' homes and schools. Do a good job in compulsory education for children who move with them. Using information technology to make rural schools get more high-quality educational resources.
Baidu encyclopedia-dropping out of school
People's Network-Preventing and Controlling Students' Dropout in Compulsory Education Stage