Cognitive ability training mainly includes perception, memory, attention, thinking and imagination. It must be noted that the typical thinking mode of infants aged 0 ~ 3 years is intuitive action thinking, and the thinking process is action-centered, especially before the formation of language ability, the individual's cognitive ability is mainly expressed through action, so cognitive education and action education are inseparable.
In addition, the cognitive education of infants aged 0 ~ 3 years should focus on sensory education, focusing on accumulating concrete and intuitive cognitive experience, so as to lay a solid foundation for the acquisition of abstract cognitive experience in the future.
Early education includes:
1, physical education
Sports training not only contributes to children's physical development and health, but also helps children's movements to be flexible, coordinated and correct, and also helps to exercise children's will and develop cooperative relations between children.
2. Sensory education
Carry out systematic and multifaceted sensory training for young children, so that they can develop keen senses and observation through direct contact with the outside world. This is the foundation of children's advanced intellectual activities and thinking development.
3, daily life education
Can be divided into two categories, one is related to the children themselves, and the other is related to the environment. Through practical life practice, cultivate children's ability to live independently, adapt to the environment and communicate with others.