It is recorded in Biography of the Old Tang Dynasty that after Wang Ai ascended the throne, "Zhang Huizhen, the governor of Bingzhou, was brilliant, deeply impressed by the ceremony, wrote lyrics, sang and danced at the table, and was full of pride." Zhang said that the town is to the state, and the ceremony is to the benefit. "Zhang served as the secretariat of Bingzhou for a long time, from the fourth year of Kaiyuan (7 16) to the eighth year of Kaiyuan (720). During this period, he lived in his hometown Taiyuan and was treated by Zhang. After Zhang entered the DPRK, Zhang called her a long-calendar state. Zhang said that in 1989, when Kaiyuan was appointed as the governor of Bingzhou, he bluntly remonstrated and overstepped the regimental level, and was once transferred to Changle County.
In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), Zhang said that he entered the DPRK as a prime minister. Under the guidance of Zhang, he entered North Korea as a secretary in this year or the first half of the second year and was in charge of Yuan Wailang. Zhang said that he was not only a political prime minister at that time, but also an accomplished poet, a veteran in the literary world, especially a master of Ci. Because of his introduction, Zhang Jiuling and a group of people often visit us, and among them, they have to associate with famous poets such as Zhang Jiuling.
Wang Han has a rich family and a bold personality. Later, it was "a famous horse brought a prostitute at home" and "made a speech and compared it with princes." Many people are jealous of others. "Therefore, after saying goodbye, it became Ruzhou with a long history and was changed to. Although this happened, after he arrived in Zhou Xian, he still "gathered heroes every day, drummed from birds and enjoyed himself". "So, he was demoted to Daozhou Sima and died on the road before he got to Daozhou. The year of death, according to Fu Xuancong's textual research, was about the Kaiyuan period.
William Wang is not proud of his career, but he suffers from his unruly personality. But his personality helped him become a famous poet. His poems are deeply loved by people because of their unrestrained feelings and beautiful words. "Liangzhou Ci" is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation: "If you want to drink pipa, you should urge it immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times! " At that time, the famous scholars Xu Jian and Zhang Zhangpin were both literary figures. They asked Zhang Taiyan who was a wise man in writing, and said something like "Wang Hanzhi's writing is like Joan Yu Lin-".They knew that his writing was also valued by people at that time. Du Hua was also a bachelor, and his mother, Cui Shi, said, "I heard that Meng Mu moved three times. I want to live in divinity today, and it is enough for you and William Wang to be neighbors! " This shows that William Wang was famous at that time.
William Wang's Liangzhou Ci is as famous as Wang Zhihuan's, and his works are broad-minded, bold and ridiculous, revealing a kind of war-weariness of soldiers.
William Wang was born in a wealthy family, with a bold personality. He can write lyrics, sing and dance. Its songs are beautiful. In the Tang Dynasty, Li Cang-ming pushed Wang Changling's Bright Moon in Qin Dynasty as the scroll, and Wang Fengzhou pushed William Wang's Wine as the scroll. Wang Yuyang said, "We must try to keep the volume down. Wang Weizhi's Fortress Besieged, Li's Bai Di, Wang Changling's Bright Moon in Qin Dynasty and Wang Zhihuan's Far Up the Yellow River are almost all plains! And by the end of the Tang Dynasty, none of the four chapters were right.
According to Zhang, it was written quickly and well. A man named Xu Jian once asked a contemporary scribe who wrote well. Zhang Yue said, "The prose is as beautiful as Qiong. It's rotten but precious, with many flaws. If you can praise its shortcomings and help its strengths, it is also a temporary show. " This speech should be an article about William Wang, not a poem. It's a pity that he left so few articles that we can't judge whether Zhang's evaluation is fair or not.
Judging from the fourteen poems left by William Wang, seven words written by him are better than five. He has a song "Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Grottoes", which really shows the talent of mastering language and the unique perspective of looking at problems. For example, "The Great Wall Grottoes belong to drinking horses/There are many white bones beside the Great Wall/Ask an old friend/Yun which generation was the pawn of the Qin Dynasty to build a city ..." So, he was angry at Qin Shihuang for exhausting all the people and building the Great Wall, and even accused him of building the Great Wall as "building resentment".
Introduce William Wang: Zi Yuzi, Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi); Jinshi, give me an honest suggestion and transfer captain Changle. Re-put forward the super-category and call it secretary orthography. "To mind other people's business, to drive others. As Ruzhou with a long history, don't drive in Zhouxian. On the same day, he drank with a gifted scholar and hero, and sat down in Daozhou Sima and died. Most of his poems praise teenagers on the battlefield, exquisite women, singing and feasting. To express his short sigh and broad-minded feelings of eating, drinking and having fun in time. Words are like beautiful clouds, and clouds are magnificent; Siang, like a fairy, is wonderful. His representative works include Two Poems in Liangzhou, A Journey to the Great Wall by Drinking Horses, A Journey to a Woman in Spring, and An Ancient Beauty, among which Two Poems in Liangzhou (Part I) is the most famous. The heroism and sadness revealed in the poem, "Drunk in the battlefield, you don't laugh, and you have fought several times since ancient times", is really soul-stirring, turn over a new leaf and make people listen for three days. The magnificent imagination and beautiful words in the poem "Ancient Beauty" can't help but remind people of the works of Li Bai and Qu Yuan, which is really a fairy tale. There are ten volumes in total, and one volume of poetry is preserved today (the first volume of Complete Tang Poetry 156).
When William Wang was young, he was brilliant, brilliant and bold. Tang Ruizong was a scholar in the first year of Jing Yun (7 10). When Zhang was appointed as the secretariat of Bingzhou, she appreciated her talent very much and often treated her with courtesy. Wang Han wrote his own songs and danced with them, which was magnificent and distinguished.
William Wang has a generous personality and often makes friends with literati. In Du Fu's poems, William Wang was praised by the phrase "Li Yong is seeking knowledge, and William Wang is willing to be a neighbor".
His poems are full of heroic and magnificent sentences, but unfortunately many of them have been lost. The most famous masterpiece is his "Liangzhou Ci": "Grape wine luminous cup, if you want to drink pipa, you will be urged immediately, and you will not laugh when you are drunk in the battlefield. You have fought several wars since ancient times. " It reveals the author's war-weariness and shows a kind of longitudinal interest.
Most of William Wang's first ten volumes of poetry are lost.
Anecdotal story From the early Tang Dynasty to the prosperous new century, border ethnic minorities invaded the Central Plains all the time, and the court had to send troops to defend the enemy. In addition to the military attache who leads the troops to fight, the army also needs a group of civil servants to take charge of public affairs. As a result, a large number of literati had the opportunity to go to the frontier fortress to participate in the war, and the development of "frontier fortress poetry" came into being. According to Du Mu's later poem "Only Liangzhou songs and dances spread among idle people in the world", it can be seen that the poems written by the new Yuefu genre of "Liangzhou Ci" are not limited to William Wang, and many "Liangzhou Ci" written by Wang Changling, Wang Zhihuan, Gao Shi and Cen Can also brought a very exciting new atmosphere to the early Tang Dynasty poetry circle.
As foreign minister, William Wang went to the drive department of the northwest front, which was responsible for transporting horses, hay and other military supplies to the front. Yuan Wailang is a deputy, basically a civilian, and he still has time to write poems when he is not busy. William Wang's song was obviously written from the perspective of a general about to go to war-the general was drinking sweet wine in the hangyuan, but at this moment, the spy suddenly reported that the enemy had arrived. Before he could finish the rest of the wine, the pipa that urged him to play also played. He put down his glass and got on the horse. Now he seems to feel a little drunk and wobbly again. However, before he left, he played a joke on his entourage and said, maybe I was drunk on the battlefield instead of being killed by the enemy. Even so, you can't laugh at me, because few people can come back from that battlefield since ancient times. Yes, this is indeed a humorous brushwork. Shi Buhua of A Qing Dynasty commented on the last two sentences: "It is easy to read sad words, but wonderful to read funny words."
Only 1402 and a half sentences of William Wang's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and they are included in The Whole Tang Poetry, plus one in The Whole Tang Poetry, that's all. The new and old Tang books say that he has ten volumes of collected works handed down from generation to generation, and no one has seen them since the Song Dynasty. Mr. Fu Xuancong once wrote an article "Wang Hankao". After a long test, he came to the conclusion that "but according to the materials now available, it is impossible to know the exact year of birth and death". He said something else and went over. There were a large number of poets in the Tang Dynasty, and we all don't know the year of birth and death. The new and old Tang books are only biographies of everyone, and they do not outline the year of death, especially the year of birth. Not to mention "Biography of Talented Scholars in Tang Dynasty", this aspect is not only rarely written, but even if it is written, many of them are full of mistakes. After all, Xin is from the Yuan Dynasty, which is also difficult for him.
The only person who knows William Wang is his penis. Shi Zi, a native of Taiyuan, Shanxi, had a bohemian habit when he was a teenager. About 7 10 AD, Jinshi was admitted. At that time, Zhang, the chief historian of Bingzhou (now Taiyuan), appreciated his talent very much and was always "very polite" to him, so he often gave him a hard time. He wrote many Yuefu songs for this adult Zhang, invited him to eat and drink, and personally sang and danced at the banquet. In fact, there are two purposes, one is to express gratitude, and the other is to show their talents. This move is really brilliant. Even Zhang, who came to Bing as a long history instead of Zhang at that time, praised his works and admired him very much. Within two years, Zhang said that he had been promoted to the Ministry of War with the doctrine, and he did not forget to be promoted and became a small official minister with the doctrine. Not long after, I found another opportunity and suddenly promoted him to the general manager of Qipin. Three years later, he was promoted to be a five-product driver.
At that time, Zhang claimed to be a powerful person in the ruling and opposition, in charge of Jixian Academy, and attached importance to "people who learn Ci", so Zhang Jiuling, Li Yong, Zhao Dongling and others often gathered around him, and naturally they were among them. They were actually close groups of literati and bureaucrats at that time. They once arranged a seat for the literary world, selected more than 100 people, and divided them into 9 grades. Then they put the list in the form of posters. Tens of thousands of people came to see it. Guess what, the result is that everyone is "gnashing their teeth". Why? Because it is unfair, people like Zhang Shuo, Li Yong, William Wang and so on. They are all in the first category, but many recognized outstanding talents and celebrities are excluded from the list. It can be seen that this matter is very annoying. It is said that William Wang was very rich at that time, with several famous horses and a dozen geisha at home. He drank a lot all day, gambled a lot of money, pretended to be a prince, and was arrogant for a while.
William Wang's poems, wine, wine, luminous cups, if you want to drink the pipa, you should be urged immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? -William Wang's two Liangzhou poems in the Tang Dynasty, the first two Liangzhou poems, the first.
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.
Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? Three hundred Tang poems, unrestrained, frontier fortress, war, feast, early education ancient poems 100, luminous glass of wine, urging you to drink pipa immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? In the middle of Qin dynasty, flowers and birds had stopped, and the sandstorm outside the Great Wall was still cold. Listening to Hu family folding willows at night reminds people of Chang 'an. -Two Liangzhou Ci Poems by William Wang in Tang Dynasty.
Tang Dynasty: William Wang
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.
Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times?
Frontier fortress, homesick and drinking, Chang 'an teenagers have no long-term plans, and they only envy Jin Wu all their lives. Kirin worships the emperor in front of the temple and attacks the Great Wall in the west. Hu Sha hunts and hits his face, but Lu Han doesn't meet each other. I heard the drums and gongs moving in the distance, and the sermon was still in the war at night. At this time, Gu Enning risked his life to destroy 10,000 people for your party. When the brave return to Japan, Khan's blood splashes on Zhu Lun. Go back to the Great Wall Cave to drink horses. There are many bones beside the Great Wall. Ask the old man which generation, the cloud is the king of Qin who built the city. At dusk, there is no one in the north, and ghosts cry and chirp. If you don't feel guilty, you won't be rewarded. Lonely souls live on the edge of this city. Yesterday, the king of Qin pressed his sword, and his ministers dared not look at it. Qiang Bing, a rich country for twenty years, has accumulated grievances for nine thousand miles and is prosperous. The king of Qin built a city. He is so stupid that the sky destroyed Beihu. Once the disaster begins, Xianyang and Weishui are no longer the capital. -William Wang's "Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Cave (Ancient Great Wall Poetry)" in the Tang Dynasty
William Wang in Tang Dynasty
Chang 'an teenager has no long-term plans, but he envies holding Jin Wu all his life. The front hall of Kirin is dedicated to the son of heaven,
Take the horse west and attack the Great Wall. Hu Sha hunts and hits his face, but Lu Han doesn't meet each other.
I heard the drums and gongs moving in the distance, and the sermon was still in the war at night. At this moment, Gu Enning turned her head,
Destroy ten thousand people for your party. When the brave return to Japan, Khan's blood splashes on Zhu Lun.
Go back to the Great Wall Cave to drink horses. There are many bones beside the Great Wall. Ask the old man which generation,
Yun is the pawn of the king of Qin. At dusk, there is no one in the north, and ghosts cry and chirp.
If you don't feel guilty, you won't be rewarded. Lonely souls live on the edge of this city. When the king of Qin pressed his sword,
Princes dare not look at their knees. Qiang Bing, a rich country for twenty years, has accumulated grievances for nine thousand miles and is prosperous.
The king of Qin built a city. He is so stupid that the sky destroyed Beihu. Once disaster strikes, within the city walls,
Xianyang, Weishui, is no longer the capital. ▲ See more poems by William Wang >>