Preschool education institutions represented by kindergartens are organizations that protect and educate young children in China. Kindergarten promotes the harmonious development of children's body and mind by educating children in intelligence, morality and beauty.
Kindergarten provides parents with convenient working and learning conditions. Kindergarten not only has the responsibility of educating children, but also serves the parents of kindergarten children.
Kindergarten protects and takes care of young children, which helps to solve the problem that parents have no one to take care of their children because of work and study. Kindergarten shows other educational machines by completing this task; The irreplaceable function fully embodies the special value of kindergarten.
Kindergartens can be divided into full-time kindergartens and boarding kindergartens according to time, and kindergartens for disabled children and kindergartens for special children according to objects.
According to the service, it can be divided into bilingual kindergartens and music kindergartens, and according to the scale (including kindergartens and preschool classes), it can be divided into large kindergartens (10 to 12 classes), medium kindergartens (6 to 9 classes) and small kindergartens (below 5 classes).
For the convenience of education, it is generally divided into small classes, middle classes and large classes according to age, in which the small class is 3-year-old children with 20-25 students in each class, the middle class is 3-4-year-old children with 25-30 students in each class, and the large class is 4-5-year-old children with 365,438+0-35 students in each class.
What's the difference between preschool education and kindergarten?
First, the enrollment targets are different. Kindergarten takes preschool children aged 4-6 as the education object, mainly to prepare for primary school entrance. The education object of the early education center is children aged 0-4, and scientific early childhood education is carried out.
Second, educational purposes are different. Children in kindergartens mainly prepare for entering primary schools and cultivate their all-round development, while early education centers carry out early childhood enlightenment education, aiming at understanding children's nature and growth laws.
Third, the content of the professor is different. Kindergarten adopts a universal education model and teaches all children unified content. The early education center adopts professional and specialized education methods to observe and understand children's character and nature through scientific and systematic games, so as to give correct and appropriate guidance.
Fourth, the time of teaching activities is different. This is for the traditional early education center, the traditional early education center. Each child receives about two hours of early education every day, while kindergarten is all day from Monday to Friday.