First, beauty
Large-fruit strawberry with shallow dormancy introduced from Japan. This variety has the advantages of vigorous growth, high yield, large fruit shape, good taste, beautiful appearance and good commodity. It can be eaten fresh and processed (excellent fresh food species), and is suitable for solar greenhouse and greenhouse cultivation. It is an excellent variety with great development prospect and is suitable for urban agricultural production.
Second, Zhang Ji
Zhangji is a short dormant variety, which needs 1.20 h cold. The plant type is erect and vigorous, with a plant height of about 35cm. The leaves are large and rectangular, and the stolon has strong pumping ability. The fruit is long cone-shaped, bright red, soft, good in taste, rich in fragrance and beautiful and tidy in appearance.
Third, some snow.
Introduced from Japan, it belongs to a short dormant variety, and needs about 100h of cooling capacity. The plant type of this variety is erect and vigorous, with a plant height of about 30cm. Leaves are large, rectangular, inflorescence is long and there are many flowers. If there are many inflorescences in advance, they should be thinned out in time. The average fruit weight in the first inflorescence is 22.5g, and the average fruit weight in the whole growth period is18 g g. The fruit is oblong and conical, soft, delicious, fragrant and beautiful.
Fourth, Sui Zhu
Introduced from Japan, it belongs to a short dormant variety and matures earlier than' Hongyan'. Its plants have strong growth potential, many fruits, fine and sweet pulp, high ratio of sugar to acid, refreshing and pleasant entrance, sweet and elegant aroma, and the rich strawberry fragrance lingers between lips and teeth for a long time. Generally, the yield per mu can reach more than 3500 kilograms. Moderate resistance to anthracnose and strong resistance to powdery mildew.
Five, Christmas red
Introduced from Korea, this variety is 7 ~ 10d earlier than' Hongyan', with erect plant type and plant height 19cm. The blade is flat, pointed downward, and the blade thickness is medium. The leaves are yellow-green, glossy, oval, with blunt serrated edges, smooth leathery, purple petiole, higher fruit hardness than' Hongyan' and medium storage resistance.
Six, oak B female
The varieties with short dormancy period need about 200h of cooling capacity, and the maturity is later than Hongyan. This variety has an upright plant type and strong growth potential, with a plant height of about 25cm. The fruit is short and cone-shaped, bright red, hard, good in taste, rich in fragrance, beautiful and tidy in appearance, and the taste is the best when the fruit maturity reaches 85%. The shoulder of the fruit is white, the lower part is red, and the tip is crimson, which is very marketable.
Seven, Beijing Tibetan incense
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 13. Female parent' Zaomingliang' and male parent' Hongyan'. The fruit is medium-sized, cone-shaped, bright red, moderate in hardness, good in taste, rich in fragrance, strong in persistent fruit bearing ability, and close to sweet Charlie in fruit maturity.
Eight, Jing Cheng rang
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 13. The female parent' Mattler La' and the male parent' Ghost Angan'. The fruit is large, hard, high yield, resistant to powdery mildew and gray mold. 20 13 won the' gold medal' in the 8th National Strawberry Challenge.
Nine, Beijing Momoka
Varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry passed the preliminary examination on 20 14. The female parent' daselekte' and the male parent' Jill Zhang'. The fruit is medium-sized, cone-shaped, with bright red surface, strong disease resistance and strong yellow peach fragrance.
X. Liu Xiang, Beijing
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 13. Female parent' Camrosa' and male parent' Hongyan'. The fruit is neat and big.
Strong fragrance and high yield, suitable for sightseeing and picking.
Xi。 Jing Quan lane
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry has cultivated a variety, the male parent Hongyan. The fruit tastes sweet, tastes good, grows vigorously and has a strong fragrance.
Twelve, tea fragrance
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 10. Female parent' Camrosa' and male parent' Hongyan'. The fruit is long, cone-shaped or wedge-shaped, the fruit surface is all red, the flesh is red, the sweet and sour taste is moderate, and it is fragrant. The plant grows vigorously and has strong ability to bear fruit continuously. The fruit is large, and the maximum fruit weight is 98g. High yield, powdery mildew resistance, very suitable for organic production.
Thirteen. Jing yuxiang
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval in 20 1 1 year. Female parent' Camrosa' and male parent' Hongyan'. The fruit surface is red, shiny, rich in flavor, large in fruit, strong in continuous fruiting ability and resistant to storage and transportation. Resistance to powdery mildew and gray mold
XIV. Jing Xiangyi
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 12. Female parent' Camrosa' and male parent' Hongyan'. The fruit is sweet, delicious and strong. Resistant to powdery mildew and gray mold. The yield per mu can reach 2500 kg.
Fifteen, Beijing is mellow.
The varieties cultivated by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences passed the examination and approval on 20 12. Moderate flowers, crisp pulp, storage and transportation resistance, special fragrance, not easy to get sick, and high commodity value.
The above are the common strawberry varieties suitable for mechanism cultivation.
In 2022, the enrollment charter of Qiqihar Vocational College of Technology has been published, which mainly includes