The importance of early childhood education, how to educate children well has always been a worry for parents. Only by educating children well can children grow up better. Family education is of great significance, and there are many methods of education. I want to share with you the importance of early childhood education.
The Importance of Early Childhood Education 1 1. The Importance of Early Childhood Education
Early education for children aged 0-6 is a problem that cannot be ignored. It is the golden age of a person's lifelong education. It is understood that if you miss the "critical period" of education, it will affect your child's life and cause irreparable losses.
The critical period means that children are most likely to learn some knowledge, skills or form some psychological characteristics in a certain period. As long as we miss this period, the obstacles to development will be difficult to make up. This is what people often say, "Look at the old at three years old and look at the old at seven years old"!
Tip: What are the importance of early childhood education?
Brain development and physical growth make children smarter and more flexible.
Promote sensory integration, so that children can have the best learning ability and practical ability after entering school.
Cultivate children's adaptability, observation, memory, concentration and thinking ability, and have the basic ability to find and solve problems.
Improve children's language ability, logical thinking ability and communication ability, so that children have the conditions for formal education.
Cultivate good habits, be able to distinguish right from wrong, and have certain life management ability, especially time management ability.
Know how to protect yourself, avoid danger, resist temptation, remember the main phone number and home address, and know how to ask for help in an emergency.
Second, the importance of early childhood education "critical period"
Below I want to illustrate the importance of the "critical period" of early childhood education through two real examples.
1. 1920, American pastor Singh discovered two "wolf children" in India. The youngest was only two years old and died soon. The oldest is about eight years old, and his name is kamala. When the two "wolf children" were rescued from the wolf's den, they behaved like wolves, sleeping during the day, howling at night, crawling and grabbing food with their hands. They are afraid of water and fire and never take a bath.
Under Singh's careful care and education, kamala spent two years learning to stand, four years learning six words, six years learning to walk upright, seven years learning 45 words, and learning to eat from a bowl and drink from a cup. By the time kamala/Kloc-died at the age of 0/7, her intelligence was only equivalent to the psychological development level of a four-year-old child.
People found a Japanese soldier, Masaichi Yokoi, who disappeared in the forest of Southeast Asia during World War II. He lived like a savage for 28 years and forgot all his habits, including Japanese. However, after he was rescued, it took him only 82 days of human training to get used to it and adapt to human life, and he got married a year later.
Summary of two stories:
Why has Hengjingzhuang been a savage for 20 years, but his education and training are much easier than that of a wolf child? The reason is that Hengjingzhuang has not missed the "critical period" of education, which shows the importance of the "critical period".
Two examples tell us that children's education has a "critical period", which plays an extremely important role in the formation of children's intelligence and the cultivation of their abilities. If we miss this critical period, we will spend several times or even dozens of times to make up for it, or even never make up for it.
Third, how do parents educate their children early?
1. Grasp the critical period of early childhood education. There are many critical periods in a person's life, but they are mainly concentrated in the stage before the age of 7. When did your child learn to crawl?
Most children learn to crawl in 7~ 10 months, because the myelin sheath of the human brain enters a stage of crawling in 7~ 10 months; Similarly, 10~ 12 months is the critical period for standing. We don't have to teach children to walk, they will learn quickly; When children enter the critical period of ability learning, we can learn what children aged 3-6 should learn according to the critical period of ability learning.
Learning from 3 to 6 years old determines whether a child will become a success in the future.
Before the age of 3, it is a critical period to cultivate children's basic behavior, spoken language, counting and rules. Therefore, it is reasonable to send children to kindergarten at the age of 3, because the 3-year-old children already have basic spoken English and certain rules, and it is also a crucial period for the formation of children's personality.
Before the age of 4, it is a critical period for children's visual development. Image vision refers to what we usually call imagination and creativity, so we will find that children aged 3-4 especially like to ask "why", and sometimes even ask adults speechless and don't know how to answer.
At the age of 5, children enter the second critical period of written language, mathematical concepts and oral language development.
6 years old, mainly the key period to master the language vocabulary ability.
Therefore, the cultivation of children aged 3~6 years is a critical period to determine whether they can become successful in the future, and the cultivation of leadership temperament should start from early childhood.
2. Parents and children grow up together. If a child is born without intellectual development and education, it is no exaggeration to say that he has returned to primitive times. The story of Wolf Child is an example. Now many parents are beginning to realize the importance of early education and pay attention to cultivating children's abilities in all aspects from an early age.
However, in the process of implementation, parents are often powerless and have poor educational methods, but they don't know how to improve and can't find better helpers. Some parents buy a lot of books and CDs for early education, which is not only expensive, but also time-consuming and laborious, and the effect is not ideal. This requires parents to know more about parenting knowledge. In order to find the right information and methods to teach students in accordance with their aptitude.
Four, the content and characteristics of early childhood education:
The combination of graphic, audio-visual and animation teaching method is vivid and easy to stimulate children's interest in learning.
Hand-made, exercise children's thinking ability and creativity with hands, eyes and brain.
Baby class includes children's intelligence development, preschool education, bilingual education, fun learning enlightenment and professional children's English learning.
Piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, music and dance, and ancient sayings of Tang poetry provide more vivid learning forms for children's specialty and characteristic education.
Encyclopedia of common sense, guide the baby to know nature, broaden his horizons and cultivate the sentiment of loving life and nature.
The story king and the animation kingdom let the baby experience the beauty of fairy tales more vividly.
High-quality parent growth class, specially set up compulsory courseware for young parents, and guide young parents to scientifically raise their babies and grow up healthily. From physiology to psychology, from disease prevention to scientific feeding, from enlightenment to guidance.
The importance of early childhood education 2 What does early childhood education include?
1, early moral education
The question of what kind of people to train is the primary problem of education and early education. Before the age of 3, we should focus on cultivating good moral behavior habits, supplemented by reasoning. 3-7 years old is an important stage of children's moral education. A person's ideological and moral character, moral habits, personality characteristics, etc. Basically, it is the foundation laid during this period.
2. Early intelligence education
Intellectual education is the core of excellent education. Educating children intellectually means not only imparting knowledge to them, but also developing their intelligence.
(1) Children under one year old. After the child can sit, ask the child to sit and play properly. This can coordinate the child's hands and eyes, and you can also paint crayons of various colors on them. It is necessary to guide children to know all kinds of things they encounter when walking, and exercise their listening with beautiful songs and music.
(2) 1 children aged 3 years. Encourage children's desire to explore, pay attention to children's imitation ability, and praise children's achievements and success. It is necessary to provide toys that can be changed in many ways, such as building blocks, to promote the development of children's thinking and imagination.
(3) children aged 4 to 7. Take a walk with your children often. You can walk, watch, talk and often tell stories to your children. At the same time, children should be taught to read and write, count and draw, sing and dance.
3. Early physical education and aesthetic education
(1) sports. Preschool children's bodies grow and develop rapidly, so they should do more physical exercise. We can organize all kinds of sports activities, such as track and field, swimming, gymnastics, martial arts and ball games. We can take advantage of air, water and sunshine to do "three baths" exercise or play some lively sports games.
(2) aesthetic education. Aesthetic education can cultivate children's happy, comfortable, enterprising and noble sentiments and stimulate positive emotions. Early education should take aesthetic education as the starting point, and try to use the beautiful things in real life to educate children. To cultivate children's aesthetic ability, we should educate children from an early age to distinguish truth, goodness, beauty and falsehood, evil and ugliness. It is also necessary to cultivate children's ability to create beauty, including beauty in appearance, language, behavior and environment, as well as creativity in music, pictures and dance.
The Importance of Early Childhood Education 3 Early Childhood Education
I. Language
Perception of language: Speak more than babies, create a rich language environment for babies and promote the development of baby language.
Pronunciation: Repeatable monosyllabic words such as Ah, Oh and Woo teach babies pronunciation.
Second, life and communication
Law of life: gradually develop the habit of eating, drinking and sleeping on time, and train to get up and urinate.
Communication: Talk to your baby in a friendly tone, look at him (her) with loving eyes, and give your baby more care and encouragement.
Third, cognition.
Visual stimulation: at a distance of 20 ~ 30 cm from the child's eyes, attract the baby's attention with brightly colored or noisy toys, and then move horizontally or vertically to train the baby to track.
Turn your head to seek sound: Train your baby to turn his head to seek sound through talking, toys or music in different directions.
Tactile stimulation: Give the baby a toy that is easy to grasp, and promote hand opening and tactile stimulation.
Fourth, exercise.
Vertical head: Hold the baby several times a day, practice standing the baby's head upright, or put the baby's back on his/her mother's chest, so that he/she can practice looking up more actively.
Prone head-up: 65438+ 0 hours before milk, practice prone head-up when awake, teasing with toys in front, several times a day, 30 seconds each time, gradually extending the time.
Touch baby exercises: Touch baby 1 ~ 2 times a day or do baby exercises to practice the movements of upper limbs, lower limbs and head-up.
For today's children, early education for infants and young children is very necessary. It can help the baby to develop brain intelligence at an early stage, help the baby to strengthen his physique, and draw closer the relationship between the baby and his parents. As long as you care more about your baby in peacetime, you can give your baby a good growth space and environment.
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