First, promote the healthy growth of children [understanding]:
(A) spread the concept and knowledge of children's healthy growth
1. Maternal and child health care services
Joint medical staff and institutions to publicize the knowledge of prenatal and postnatal care to couples and families with parenting plans and pregnant women; Urge mothers and their families to receive health care services needed by mothers and babies on time. Maternal and child health care includes two stages: premarital health care and maternal health care.
(1) Pre-marital health care services include:
(1) Premarital health guidance: education of sexual health knowledge, fertility knowledge and genetic diseases knowledge.
(2) Premarital health consultation: providing medical advice on marriage and reproductive health care.
(3) Pre-marital medical examination: medical examination of diseases that may affect marriage and childbirth for both men and women who are preparing to get married, including serious hereditary diseases, designated infectious diseases and related mental diseases.
(2) The contents of maternal health care services include:
① Maternal and infant health care guidance: provide medical advice on the etiology, treatment and prevention of pregnant healthy offspring and serious hereditary diseases, iodine deficiency disorders and other endemic diseases.
(2) Maternal health care: provide pregnant women with health, nutrition, psychological counseling and guidance, as well as regular prenatal care and other medical care.
③ Fetal health care: monitoring the growth and development of the fetus and providing consultation and medical guidance.
(4) Newborn health care: provide medical and health care services for the growth, breastfeeding and nursing of newborns.
2. The concept and practice of early infant feeding.
Social workers, together with medical staff and institutions, publicize the best way of early infant feeding to newborn mothers and their families: breast-feeding, and coach and train mothers in breast-feeding techniques to urge them to implement breast-feeding plans. The specific contents include:
(1) The concept of breastfeeding.
(2) Factors affecting breastfeeding: mother, family, society and baby.
(3) The benefits of breastfeeding: for babies, mothers, families and society.
(4) Technical guidance on breastfeeding.
(5) Breastfeeding program (6 months to 2 years old).
(6) Add baby food supplement.
3. Early childhood education
4. Scientific parenting
(2) Providing family support services
1. Parenting guidance
2. Marriage counseling
3. Family counseling
4. Parental relationship counseling
Developing Child Support Services (focus)
1. Children's consultation
It refers to the consulting services specially provided for children, including a series of professional service activities aimed at children's own problem behaviors, interpersonal problems with others, mental health problems, rehabilitation and treatment of physical and mental disorders. Its purpose is to provide timely and effective emotional guidance and support, behavioral guidance and correction for children, so as to prevent possible more serious problems and ensure the healthy growth of children.
2. Children's recreation and leisure
Specifically, entertainment and leisure can help children:
(1) Strong.
(2) Promote the relaxation and adjustment of emotions.
(3) Enhance interpersonal communication and improve social skills.
(4) Be recognized by peers.
(5) Get self-realization.
(6) Cultivate the ability to explore, discover and solve problems.
(7) the cohesion of the family and the improvement of parent-child relationship.
3. Children's socialization guidance
Children's socialization guidance refers to providing children of different ages with socialization guidance services that meet the needs of their socialization development. The main contents include:
(1) Self-identity.
(2) Skills learning.
(3) Team spirit.
(4) Social responsibility.