Chusek
Du Mu [Tang Dynasty]
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting and staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl. (the first work of the Japanese order: Tianjie; Lie down and watch: sit and watch)
translate
The candlelight of the silver candle reflects the barren painting screen, flapping fireflies with a small fan.
The stone steps in the night are as cold as cold water, and you sit still and stare at the morning glory and Vega on both sides of the Tianhe River.
To annotate ...
Autumn night: autumn night.
Silver candle: A delicate silver candle. Silver, a kind of "red"
Screen painting: a screen painted with patterns.
Light Luo Xiao Fan: A lightweight silk round fan.
Firefly: A flying firefly.
Day order: open stone steps. God, make a Yao.
Sit and watch: Sit and watch the sky. Sit: Be a "lie".
Morning glory Vega: the names of two constellations, referring to Altair and Vega. It also refers to the characters Penny and Weaver Girl in ancient mythology.
2. Select 300 ancient poems on preschool education from the Tang poetry.
Travel in the mountains
Du Mu [Tang Dynasty]
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng. (living in the depths)
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
translate
Going up the mountain along the winding path, there are actually several families where Baiyun was born.
I stopped the carriage because I like the late autumn scenery in Fenglin. Maple leaves are stained with autumn frost, which is brighter than spring flowers in February.
To annotate ...
Hiking: Walking in the mountains.
Far away: climb into the distance.
Hanshan: A mountain in late autumn.
Stone road: A road paved with stones.
Inclined: it means inclined.
Shen: Another version is Sheng. ("Life" can be understood as the place where white clouds form; "Deep" can be understood as being in the depths of clouds)
Sit: Because.
Frost leaves: Maple leaves turn red after frost in late autumn.
Night in Maple Grove: Maple Grove in the evening.
In this paper, frost leaves are redder than February flowers.
3. Select 300 ancient poems on preschool education from Tang poetry.
willow
He Zhangzhi [Tang Dynasty]
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
translate
Tall willows are covered with new green leaves, and drooping willows are fluttering gently like thousands of green ribbons.
I wonder who cut this thin willow leaf. This is the spring breeze in February. Like a magic pair of scissors.
To annotate ...
Jasper: Bright green jade. Here is a metaphor for the bright green willow leaves in spring.
Make-up: Decorate.
A tree: full of trees. One: full, full. In China's classical poems and articles, the use of quantifiers does not necessarily mean exact numbers. The "ten thousand" in the next sentence is of great significance.
Tāo: a rope made of silk. This refers to a wicker ribbon.
Cut: cut.
Like: like, like.
4. Select 300 ancient poems on preschool education from Tang poetry.
Quatrain
Du Fu [Tang Dynasty]
"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
translate
Two orioles sang among the green willows, and a line of egrets went straight into the blue sky.
Sitting by the window, you can see the Millennium snow in Xiling, and ships from Dongwu, thousands of miles away, are parked in front of the door.
To annotate ...
Xiling: Xiling Snow Mountain.
Autumn snow: refers to the snow that does not melt for thousands of years in Xiling Snow Mountain.
Park: Park.
Soochow: The territory of ancient Wu, in Jiangsu Province.
Wan Li Ship: A ship not far from Wan Li.
5. Select 300 ancient poems on preschool education from Tang poetry.
Gulangyu Travel Notes (Excerpt)
Li Bai [Tang Dynasty]
When I was young, I didn't know the bright moon in the sky, so I called it Bai Yupan.
I suspect it is Yao's platform, flying in the sky.
translate
When I was a child, I didn't know the moon, so I called it a white jade plate.
Some people also suspect that it is the fairy mirror of Yaotai, flying above Qingyun in the night sky.
To annotate ...
Incoming call: called.
White jade plate: refers to a crystal clear white plate.
Doubt: Doubt.
Yaotai: the legendary place where immortals live. Source: Mu Biography Volume III: "Tian Zi is the guest of the Queen Mother of the West, and Tian Zi is above the Yaochi. The Queen Mother of the West is the son of heaven, saying,' White clouds are in the sky and the mountains are out. It's a long way, between mountains and rivers. If you're not dead, you can come back. The son of heaven said,' Return to the eastern soil and rule the summer. All people are equal, and I care about you. In three years, I will return to the wild. "Biography of Liang Wudi called the Queen Mother" the mother of Du Xuan ".
6. Select 300 ancient poems on preschool education from Tang poetry.
red wall
Du Mu [Tang Dynasty]
A broken iron halberd sank into the sand and disappeared, only to find that it was the remnant of Battle of Red Cliffs after grinding and washing.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.
translate
In the sediment of Chibi, there is a broken halberd, which has not completely rusted. After grinding and washing, it was found that it was left over from Battle of Red Cliffs.
If it weren't for Zhou Yu's convenience, I'm afraid Cao Cao would win and Er Qiao would be put in Tongquetai.
To annotate ...
Halberd: A broken halberd. Ji, an ancient weapon.
Pin: pin corrosion.
Will: Take it, take it.
Polishing and cleaning: polishing and cleaning.
Recognize the former dynasty: recognize the halberd as a relic of defeating Cao.
Dongfeng: refers to a battle in the Three Kingdoms period-burning Chibi.
Zhou Lang: It refers to Zhou Yu. His name is Gong Jin. When he was young, he became famous, and people called him Zhou Lang. Later, he served as the commander-in-chief of Wujun and participated in Battle of Red Cliffs, which was the main figure in this campaign.
Tongquetai: The Tongquetai built by Cao Cao in Linzhang County, Hebei Province. There is a big bronze sparrow terrace on the roof, and concubines and geisha live on the terrace, which is a playground for Cao Cao in his later years.
Er Qiao: One of Wu Dong's two daughters was married to Sun Ce (the elder brother of Sun Quan), a former monarch, and the other was married to Zhou Yu, a military commander, named Xiao Qiao, collectively known as "Er Qiao".