What about children with low intelligence and poor understanding? As we all know, every child's understanding ability is different. If children's mental retardation is a serious problem in life, what should we do if we share children's mental retardation and poor understanding?

How to deal with children with mental retardation and poor understanding 1 1. Examination: When children have poor comprehension and slow response, they can take intelligence test first, and can use different test scales. Through the test, you can comprehensively judge the child's motor development, memory, motor ability and so on. At the same time, toxic encephalopathy, muscular dystrophy and congenital cerebral palsy should be excluded, which will also affect children's intelligence. If necessary, you can go to the hospital for a definite diagnosis such as magnetic vibration or EEG.

2. Communicate more: When children have poor understanding and slow response, parents should communicate more with their children and play games or sports with them. In the process of communication, children's understanding ability includes hands-on ability and reaction ability, which will be improved to varying degrees with the deepening of activities;

3. Participate in early education activities: Parents can take their children for early education activities, which will help improve their understanding ability and improve their unresponsiveness. Learn the functions and categories of daily items according to children's age, and let children identify items according to their characteristics. With the progress of the course, the cognitive difficulty will increase continuously, thus improving the poor understanding and slow response;

4, supplementary nutrition: You also need to pay attention to supplement your child with adequate nutrition, including trace elements such as calcium and zinc, and eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins, such as spinach, celery, oranges and so on. You can also eat nuts such as walnuts and pine nuts, which contain lecithin, plant protein and other ingredients, which can promote brain development to a certain extent;

5, ensure sleep: children should have enough sleep, which can promote the blood circulation of the brain, and the brain can get enough rest during sleep, which has a certain improvement effect on cognitive functions such as stabilizing emotions and concentrating memory.

0-6 years old is the rapid period of children's brain development. Parents should seize this period of brain development, communicate more with their children and take them out to play. In the process of playing, all kinds of skills, including reaction ability, will be improved to varying degrees. Because there are individual differences in children's growth and development, parents need not worry too much. If there are obvious differences between children and their peers, they can go to the hospital.

How to deal with children with mental retardation and poor understanding 2 1, beware of accidents.

The best protection for mentally retarded babies is to prevent them from all kinds of accidents. Infants with mental retardation lack the ability to take care of themselves because of many obstacles such as talking, walking and eating. In order to prevent the baby from getting lost or having accidents such as car accident, falling into the water, being cheated and being teased, parents must not let the baby go out alone or do dangerous things alone.

2. Receive life skills training in time.

The survey shows that those babies with mental retardation have received good treatment and professional home care, and can live like normal people. Common home care is to train them to eat, drink, dress and urinate, and train them to look up, turn over, stand and walk, which is conducive to the coordination of the baby's body.

3. Train your listening as early as possible.

Everyone wants their children to be quick-thinking and articulate, and to train and cultivate their good listening skills as soon as possible, which is very beneficial to the development of their language level and the improvement of their intelligence. Normal infants are born with hearing ability, and listening to the source of speech is the main training method. Talking softly and kindly to children repeatedly can store a lot of language information in the baby's mind. Children especially like fast-paced, short and cheerful children's songs. You can read them to him more. However, it should be noted that the listening training time should not be too long and the volume should not be too large.

4. Find out the reason in time

When parents find that their baby is mentally retarded, they should go to the hospital in time to find the cause and treat them according to different causes. If you suffer from metabolic diseases, such as phenylketonuria, you should remove the food containing phenylalanine from your child's diet. Children with hypothyroidism should take thyroxine tablets for treatment and undergo rehabilitation training to improve their cognitive ability, operational ability and athletic ability through various trainings.

5. Strengthen diet nutrition.

In the usual diet, give your baby more foods that are beneficial to brain and body development, especially foods rich in protein, vitamins and various trace elements, such as chicken, fresh fish, milk, lean meat, egg yolk, fungus, animal viscera, fruits, beans, peanuts, walnuts, black sesame seeds, etc.

What about children with mental retardation? What are the manifestations of my child's mental retardation?

1, mild mental retardation: mental retardation is 75%-80%, IQ is 50-70, and adaptive behavior is mild defect. Clinical manifestations: slow development, late language development, little difficulty in living language, insensitive response, lack of autonomy when encountering problems, inability to cope with external changes, and susceptibility to others. In understanding comprehensive analysis, there is a lack of logical connection, abstract things are difficult to master, academic performance is backward, and calculation is simple, but it is difficult to understand application problems and memorize them, but they cannot be applied correctly.

2. Moderate mental retardation: about 12% mental retardation, IQ35~49, and adaptive behavior is moderate. Clinical manifestations: children with normal development have slow control of walking, speaking and defecation, poor language ability, small vocabulary, poor expression ability and simple thinking, but they can't understand abstract concepts, poor recognition ability, poor reading and calculation ability, and can only add and subtract or imitate writing within 10, but they can't understand its meaning.

3. Severe mental retardation: mental retardation is 7%~8%, IQ is 20 ~ 34, and there are serious defects in adaptive behavior: clinical manifestations: early developmental retardation, slow response to surrounding things, vague pronunciation, poor expression ability, lack of abstract and understanding ability, childish mood, clumsy movements, frequent repetitive movements without purpose, often accompanied by serious sensory and motor disorders, which are impossible to calculate at all.

4. Extremely severe mental retardation: accounting for 65,438+0% ~ 2% of mental retardation, with IQ20c gh and poor adaptive behavior. The clinical manifestations are: poor development, lack of language ability, inability to recognize relatives and environment, disorientation, poor sensory perception, obvious movement disorder, inflexible hands and feet, inability to walk, only crying for food or expressing discomfort.

What about children with mental retardation?

1, etiology and treatment

Those who have identified the causes, such as chronic diseases, poisoning, long-term malnutrition, hearing and visual impairment, should try their best to eliminate the causes and restore their intelligence in part or in whole. hypothyroidism

Children with endocrine and metabolic abnormalities such as phenylketonuria should be diagnosed as early as possible, and thyroid hormone replacement or special diet therapy for phenylketonuria should be taken as early as possible to improve their intelligence level. Mental retardation caused by social psychological and cultural reasons, changing environmental conditions, making them live in a friendly and harmonious family and strengthening education can make their intelligence progress.

2, according to the age and intelligence, the application of medical, social, educational and vocational training measures for training and rehabilitation.

Patients should receive low-intensity training to reach the highest possible level of intelligence.

3. Dietotherapy: Milk: Every 100g of milk contains 3,5g of protein and 0/25mg of calcium. Calcium in milk can regulate the excitability of nerves and muscles. Children drink 1 cup of milk every morning, which is conducive to improving cognitive ability and ensuring efficient brain work. Fish: Fish contains globulin, albumin and a lot of unsaturated fatty acids. It is also rich in calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamins, which can also enhance children's memory.

4. Improve children's independent living ability. Including the ability training of eating, drinking, dressing and defecating, and arranging appropriate group activities are all conducive to the improvement of children's intelligence. Children can be given cards, pictures, toys and articles with different shapes, sizes, quantities, colors and functions to inspire their intelligence. Strengthen action training. Action training includes raising head, turning over, sitting, standing, walking and other actions and balance ability training to train children's hand-brain coordination ability.