First of all, big moves
Look up at your stomach.
Mom can tease the baby with some colorful and noisy toys and let the baby practice looking up.
Head upright
The mother stands up and holds the baby several times a day, so that the baby can practice looking up.
hand over
When the baby is about 3 months old, he will start to practice turning over. When the baby is prone, the mother can use the toy Doby to train the baby to turn over.
Second, cognitive ability.
sight
When the baby is lying flat, you can hang some colored balls, bells, rings or some toys that can make sounds at a height of 20 to 30 cm above the baby's head. For babies over 2 months old, the eyeball will follow the moving object. Therefore, the mother can use two toys to train the baby's visual transfer, so that the baby can look at one toy first and then take out another toy to shift the baby's eyes from one object to another. Or you can take a toy and slowly flip it over the baby's eyes, so that the baby's eyes can follow the toy.
(sense of) hearing
When the baby is lying down, the mother can talk on the left and right sides of the baby, or play some soft music to let the baby find the sound source and train the baby's hearing.
sense of touch
When the baby is awake, the mother breaks the baby's clenched fist, gently touches the baby's little hand with her thumb, and gently pushes it around with the palm as the center, often pulling the baby's thumb out of the clenched fist. When the baby is two or three months old, the mother should put toys made of different materials such as wool balls and plastic toys in the baby's hands, so that the baby can contact different objects and train the baby's sense of touch.
Third, language ability.
From the moment the baby is born, the mother should make use of various opportunities to talk to the baby, providing a rich language environment for the baby, which is conducive to the development of the baby's language.
When the baby makes some "hmm", "ah" and "oh" sounds, the mother should encourage the baby in time, hug the baby or kiss the baby.
The baby will laugh in 3 months. When the baby is in a good mood, the mother can make the baby laugh more, let the baby feel a variety of sounds and intonations, and promote the baby's language development. Moreover, recently, someone put forward a view that the more you laugh, the higher your IQ. Therefore, mothers should always make their babies laugh.
Fourth, social behavior ability.
Mother wants to know the baby's living habits and develop the habit of eating, drinking and sleeping on time. In addition, the mother should also have some emotional communication with the baby, such as looking at the baby gently while nursing and communicating with the baby lovingly.
Three-month-old babies have acquired initial social skills, and they are particularly interested in their mother's voice and face. Therefore, mothers should always kiss and hug their babies and establish a good parent-child relationship, so that babies will smile at more people and be willing to communicate with more people.
Early childhood education courses for 4~6 months
First of all, big moves
Prone support
Train the baby to support the upper body (mainly including the head and chest) with both hands. Mother can let the baby lie down first, then shake the baby's head with colorful toys or toys that will happen, and let the baby support his body with his arms and raise his head. As the baby grows older, the baby will gradually support the body with one hand and free up enough toys with the other hand.
Seat
Babies as old as 4 months can be trained to pull and sit. The specific method is to let the baby lie flat, the mother puts out her finger, let the baby hold her finger, gently pull it, pull the baby's head and shoulders up, then let the baby lie flat and repeat several times. If it is found that the baby can't keep his head upright, the mother will practice this posture again after a while.
When the baby is 5 months old, you can practice sitting on the sofa and let the baby sit on the sofa 2-3 times a day. In the future, you can gradually reduce the support of the cushion and let the baby learn to sit by himself.
Second, fine movements
With the development of the nervous system, the baby's fine movements are also developing, especially the hands. Therefore, mothers should also pay attention to exercising the baby's fine movements at this time.
Mom can put some toys around the baby and let the baby try to get them by himself. In addition, you can also prepare some toys of different sizes for your baby to grasp and train your baby's hand-eye coordination and grasping ability.
Recommended toys: rattle, rattle. These toys allow babies to learn different movements during playing, such as shaking, scratching and hugging.
When the baby is about 6 months old, the body is already very flexible, so at this time, the mother or strong father should often pick up the baby and let him practice kicking and exercise leg muscles.
When the baby is 4 months old, the mother should hold the baby and dance to cultivate the baby's sense of rhythm, 2-3 times a day. Someone suggested playing some music.
Third, language ability.
Mothers should teach their babies to know things around them anytime and anywhere, and let them listen more, so that their language development will be very rapid.
When talking to the baby, the mother should face the baby, so that the baby can see the mother's mouth shape and expression clearly, so as to exercise the baby to adapt to the changes of the mother's expression.
Fourth, cognitive ability.
Mothers should hold their babies more and look in the mirror more, so that babies can know themselves in the mirror and promote the development of subject and object consciousness.
You can play hide-and-seek games with your baby to cultivate your baby's reaction flexibility.