The layout of the wall must consider the needs of children's all-round development and be completed by children and teachers. The content should be arranged according to children's age characteristics, seasonal characteristics and educational and teaching needs. The form can be very flexible, such as pasting pictures and making small pendants. For example, leaves, shells, rags, peanut shells, cotton, ears of corn, etc. Paste into various theme pictures. Sticking can be combined with painting, and corn husk and wheat straw are woven into flower baskets, hats and so on. And then sewn on the picture, rural children have a strong atmosphere of life, which is particularly attractive to children. These paintings on the wall are constantly changing and updating, which can constantly satisfy children's curiosity and give them more fantasy and imagination. There should also be some fixed arrangements on the wall, such as sanitary bags, appraisal columns and attendance bags. These arrangements can not only play a certain role in urging and encouraging children, but also give them a sense of stability and continuity, which is convenient for cultivating their perseverance and self-motivation. In addition, you can also use cement, partition or glass to make a blackboard as high as children around, which is convenient for children to draw happy pictures on the wall with all kinds of chalk, so that they can stretch and play better and more fully.

(2) the layout of each region

Setting up various areas in the kindergarten activity room is helpful for children to choose activities according to their hobbies.

1, game material area

First of all, we should provide children with special toys, that is, molded toys. For example, teachers and children have always used puppets and dolls made of cloth, cotton or foam, pine cages, small thorns made of sunflower trays, all kinds of small cartons, foam, bobbins, bottle caps, wires, and all kinds of image toys made of yellow mud; Intellectual toys such as puzzle made of matchbox, chessboard made of thick paper, bird blocks of different colors made of scallops and conchs, and colored building blocks made of woodworking scraps; Sports toys such as sandbags and parachutes made of cloth, windmills made of paper shells, Fei Biao made of paper, and scales made of the lower corner of woven bamboo sieve baskets; Kites made of paper, sorghum stalks, strings and bobbins, somersaults made of sticks, nails, yellow mud, rags and strings (which can also exercise hand muscles), Mickey Mouse with stretched neck made of iron wire, paper shells and cartons, glass kaleidoscope and other entertainment toys.

In addition, some non-special toys, that is, waste items, should be prepared for children to make their own toys or use them as substitutes. Such as: matchbox, jujube root, wooden board, small screen, iron net, Sophora japonica, wicker, red and white corncob, stick, twig, wood block, spool, bottle cap, cotton, pine cage, iron wire, wheat straw, sorghum straw, corn husk, carton, paper, thread, plastic foam, needle and thread.

2. Art design field

Prepare leaves, rags, shells, pebbles, conch shells, sea flowers, mullet shells, loess, round scissors, peanut shells, melon seeds, beans, corn, paste, latex, paper, paper shells, colored pens, strings, etc. Draw glue for the child.

3. Natural angle

Teachers should carefully arrange natural corners according to the requirements of education and teaching and the rural reality, and constantly enrich and update the contents of natural corners with the seasonal changes. Can be used to raise some tadpoles, small fish (silver carp, crucian carp), river shrimp, mussel, cactus, crab claw orchid and so on. Plastic bubble film basin for planting chlorophytum, mud basin for planting chrysanthemum, etc.

4. Scientific experiment corner

According to the teaching needs, prepare some experimental materials for children. Such as magnets, safety iron products, vinegar, water, small bottles, small plastic products, paper, shells, rubber straws of various colors, various plant seeds, etc. Do experiments for children.

5. Book corner

Prepare all kinds of children's books for children and change them regularly. 3-5 rows of nails (2 in each row) can be nailed on the wall, and the distance depends on the number of books. Pull a cleaning rope between each row of nails, and there are paper clips twice as large as books on the rope to fix books, which is more convenient for children to take and put, and can also exercise the flexibility of hand muscles when children take and put them.