In our daily life and work, reports are not unfamiliar to us, and there are different types of reports according to different purposes. I believe that most people have a headache for writing reports. The following is a survey report on garbage classification collected by me, hoping to help you.

Investigation Report on Garbage Classification 1 I. Question Raising

One day, I saw a trash can with the words "recyclable" written on it. Then I put my head in and found all kinds of rubbish, including mineral water bottles, plastic bags and peels ... it was really "dazzling" and "everything" This shows that the garbage classification in Foshan is not very good, and then we conducted an investigation.

Second, the survey object

Passers-by and (community) cleaners

Three. Investigation and data collation

Investigation task

Survey answer

Online answer

What kinds of domestic waste are there in China?

90% people don't know.

Domestic garbage can generally be divided into four categories: recyclable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful waste and other garbage. At present, the commonly used garbage disposal methods mainly include comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration and composting.

Did the cleaners sort the garbage?

Cleaner 1, 6: No, the garbage is not classified. Cleaners 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10: Pick up some plastic bottles and cans, and do not classify other garbage. Cleaner 8: There is garbage sorting.

Do you know what kind of garbage is put in which trash can? Do you put rubbish according to the sign of the trash can?

Know; 90% people throw rubbish when they see the trash can.

What are the benefits of garbage sorting?

70% people don't know.

(1) Recover renewable resources. (Paper, glass, scrap metal, plastic and other resources can be recycled)

(2) Conducive to the disposal of toxic and harmful substances. (such as waste batteries, etc.). )

(3) It is beneficial to the utilization of resources. (For example, organic waste can be made into fertilizer)

What measures should be taken to change the status quo?

60% don't know.

Four. conclusion

1. The garbage disposal in one city may change the whole city, and if it is not handled properly, it will do great harm to the environment of the city. However, the survey found that Foshan people's awareness of environmental protection is not very strong, especially garbage sorting. Most of those trash cans are not sorted. Many people use disposable plastic bags when shopping or buying food. Also, some people throw cigarette butts into the trash can. If there is paper in it, it is easy to cause a fire. Most cleaners only pick up some plastic bottles and cans.

Although some people know about it, in fact, many people are too troublesome to do it. Many elderly people don't know about it at all. I think one of the reasons may be that the publicity of the municipal government is not enough. But it is gratifying that the phenomenon of littering has been greatly improved! But it's really bad that garbage is not classified. For example, the decay of waste batteries will cause soil erosion and pollute the environment; If some garbage bags catch fire, they will produce a lot of toxic gases such as carbon dioxide in the air, which is very harmful to human body. Therefore, the classification of urban garbage is very important!

I think we should learn from the successful experiences of some foreign countries, such as Japan, Singapore, the Netherlands and Canada. For example, in the Netherlands, they have many recycling bins for individual items. Japan can only recycle four big pieces a year. Wait, these are all worth learning! In fact, it is the wisest choice to start from the little things around you and develop the awareness of garbage classification from an early age!

3. I hope the garbage sorting situation in Foshan can go up a storey still higher!

Verb (short for verb) experience

With the improvement of our life and the progress of society, a large amount of garbage we produce has a new treatment method. Garbage in the kitchen, such as vegetable leaves, fruit stones, leftovers, etc., can be treated as fertilizer or burned with biogas; We use broken TV, refrigerator, car and other metal-containing garbage, which can be reused after special treatment to save resources and protect the environment; The plastic waste we produce can also be treated into new plastic products. This is garbage classification, a common term in foreign countries, but it is not easy to implement in China. In foreign countries, garbage is divided into kitchen waste and harmful waste. In China, all I see are recyclable and non-recyclable, both of which are garbage sorting. Why is there such a big gap between different countries? What's the problem?

We looked around different communities and found that many communities did not classify garbage, so we began to conduct spot checks and interviews with residents in the communities. After asking a few simple questions, such as: Is the garbage classified? What do you think of garbage sorting? Do you know the function of garbage sorting? After some inquiries and investigations, we found that almost all people don't classify garbage, because it is very troublesome. Even if they want to classify, there is no place in the community to classify it. Most residents think that garbage sorting can't play a big role, and there are only a few garbage that can be recycled. They think that garbage sorting is not only troublesome, but also meaningless and not very supportive. Through the analysis and research of the survey results, we found that the implementation of garbage classification is not so simple.

In order to better classify garbage, I have the following suggestions: First, give relevant guidance, let people establish the concept of garbage classification, let people know the classification of each kind of garbage, and let people clearly understand the role and significance of garbage classification. Second, the relevant environmental protection departments should set up relatively perfect garbage sorting facilities to give residents a place to sort garbage. Thirdly, we should improve the method of garbage disposal. After garbage classification, different garbage has different treatment methods. We should not simply burn or bury it quickly, but should find the economic benefits of garbage. Fourth, carry out short-term household collection, classify the collected garbage and recycle it regularly. Fifth, expand the scope of garbage classification, not limited to a certain place. Sixth, formulate relevant regulations on garbage classification and severely crack down on the phenomenon of serious environmental damage caused by random disposal of garbage.

Garbage sorting can reduce environmental pollution, turn waste into treasure, save energy and lighten the work of sanitation workers, which plays an important role in our future healthy development.

Investigation report on garbage classification II. Question raised:

1, mass production of garbage and its harm to human life. With the improvement of people's living standards and the growth of population, more and more waste products are abandoned to nature by human beings, and nature has been scarred. Untreated factory waste, waste residue and domestic garbage are simply piled up in the open air, occupying land and destroying the landscape. Moreover, the harmful components in the garbage drift with the wind and enter the soil, rivers or underground water sources after the rain, which brings serious pollution to the urban environment and seriously endangers human life and health.

2. Ignorance of garbage disposal. How to deal with the classification of garbage has become one of the problems to be solved urgently.

Second, the purpose and significance of the investigation

The purpose of this study is to understand the correct methods of garbage disposal, enhance students' awareness of environmental protection and promote garbage classification.

Third, the method of investigation.

1, interview method. That is, through interviews with people around us, we can understand their understanding and practice of garbage classification, so as to further understand people's practice of garbage classification in real life.

2. Literature method. Through the query of library and network literature, we can understand the scientific garbage classification and treatment methods, and provide theoretical support for this study.

3. Observation method. By observing people in different streets, we can know whether everyone can do garbage sorting.

Fourth, the content of the investigation

The main contents of this survey are whether the garbage sorting treatment is implemented, whether there is littering on the road, and the situation of garbage bins and cleaning in streets and communities.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Literature Review

Garbage is solid waste produced in human daily life and production. Because of its large emissions and complex components, it brings difficulties to treatment and utilization. If it cannot be handled in time or improperly, it will pollute the environment and affect environmental sanitation. Garbage disposal is to quickly remove garbage, treat it harmlessly, and finally make rational use of it. At present, the widely used garbage disposal methods include sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage disposal is harmlessness, recycling and reduction.

The exploitation and utilization of natural resources by human beings are expanding in scale and intensity. The speed of consuming resources has also greatly accelerated. On the one hand, it has brought civilization to society and improved people's quality of life, on the other hand, it also means accelerating the growth of garbage, which is one of the important reasons for environmental pollution. If you let yourself go. Neglect of management and governance will cause public hazards, destroy the ecological environment and endanger people's health. Mainly in the following aspects:

1. Garbage piling not only occupies land, but also pollutes soil and crops. Dumping, scattering or stacking domestic garbage at will.

2. Garbage pollutes groundwater or enters surface water through rainwater infiltration, resulting in water pollution. 80% of the epidemic is spread because of this.

3. Garbage will spontaneously ignite and explode. Due to the fermentation of the piled garbage, methane gas exploded.

4. White pollution such as plastic bags, plastic cups and foamed plastic products is not easy to decompose.

5. Weihai hazardous waste directly or indirectly affects human health.

6. The phenomenon of littering, dumping, spitting, dumping and pasting is serious, and dirt such as peel scraps, snack bags, betel nut residue and sputum marks can be seen everywhere;

7. littering, old furniture occupying the sidewalk;

8. After playing cards and cards are shredded, the goddess is scattered;

9. "Psoriasis" advertisements and "registered" telephones can be seen everywhere. Wherever it is clean and bright, it will be drilled, which will seriously affect the image of the city.

10, the pavement is seriously polluted by waste soil and waste building materials.

In modern cities, garbage, as the product of urban metabolism, was once a burden of urban development, and many cities in the world were besieged by garbage. Nowadays, garbage is regarded as the most potential and inexhaustible "urban mineral resources" and "misplaced resources". This is not only the deepening of the understanding of garbage, but also the inevitable requirement of urban development. At present, sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration are widely used methods of municipal solid waste treatment at home and abroad. The proportion of these three main garbage disposal methods depends on the geographical environment; The composition of garbage and the level of economic development are different.

Investigation results and suggestions on intransitive verbs

(A), the importance of domestic waste classification

With the improvement of our living standard and the increase of daily output, garbage needs a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources to clear and treat, and garbage disposal also takes up a lot of money.

Although we bury the land deeply, garbage still pollutes the soil, water and atmosphere, which is harmful to health, human health and even human life safety and seriously affects our environment. How to deal with domestic garbage and how to turn waste into treasure is a big problem before us. It is very necessary to classify and recycle garbage, turn waste into treasure, and reuse this underutilized resource. To this end, the government stepped up its rectification efforts, invested a lot of manpower and material resources to carry out garbage sorting, took the road of sustainable development, improved the level of reduction, recycling and harmlessness of urban domestic garbage, improved the living environment, built pilot communities and buildings for garbage sorting, and encouraged citizens to sort garbage, build a green city and do practical things for the people. As the younger generation, we feel great responsibility and significance, but we have found the following points in our work.

1, the garbage classification community has no real classification.

2. Lack of understanding of garbage classification. First of all, leaders at all levels have insufficient understanding, measures and efforts, and have not formed a joint force of society.

3. The propaganda of garbage classification is not strong enough. There is no good social atmosphere, although various forms have been taken, such as training, setting up publicity stations, posting publicity boards, publishing newspapers, publicizing at home and distributing leaflets. It has been adopted in the work of garbage classification. It seems that the propaganda work of garbage classification is far from enough, which requires an overall social atmosphere and the participation of the whole society.

4. There is not enough coordination among departments, and they don't really realize the importance of garbage classification. The government has invested a lot of manpower and material resources in waste sorting communities and buildings, but for various reasons, the waste sorting work has not been really implemented.

(2) In view of the problems found in this survey, I analyzed the main reasons:

1, people don't sort garbage;

2. People's awareness of environmental protection is not strong; And it is not consciously classified;

3. The state has not enacted relevant laws;

4. There are too many harmful waste in the market, and I don't know how to classify them;

5. The classification of garbage bins is not perfect;

6. The knowledge of garbage classification is not well publicized.

(3) My suggestions:

1, design environment rewards and punishments;

2. Cultivate people's conscious awareness of environmental protection;

3. Regularly increase classified garbage bins; And make classification marks, indicating the purpose;

4. Do more environmental protection activities to raise people's awareness of environmental protection;

5. Intensify environmental protection propaganda and make environmental protection a habit;

6, increase the relevant environmental protection laws, and strictly enforce, crack down on environmental behavior.

Investigation report on garbage classification 3. As a creature, human beings have lived on this earth for 10,000 years. From the beginning to the present, the demand for the earth has been from the range that the original earth can bear to the present. When human beings develop themselves, not all resources can be fully utilized, and those things that we can't produce benefits are called waste. In wartime, weapons of mass destruction may pose a great threat to the earth, but in today's peaceful environment, there are also undercurrents. If human beings want to survive, there will be by-products of survival, which we call garbage. How to deal with them is a subject of great practical significance, because the number of human beings has greatly increased. If we can't deal with them properly, then a dangerous future will await us.

But in fact, our domestic garbage is not really worthless and harmful. There is no rubbish in the world, only resources misplaced. Perhaps the current level of science and technology can not completely turn garbage into resources, but it is still possible to turn it into 50% to 60%. So what should we do? The answer is garbage sorting, recycling and reuse. Classification is the most important step.

Domestic garbage can be divided into the following four categories: recyclable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful waste and other garbage. Among them, recyclable garbage mainly includes waste paper, plastic, glass, metal and cloth. Kitchen waste includes food waste, such as leftovers, bones, roots, leaves and peels. Hazardous wastes refer to waste batteries, waste fluorescent tubes, waste water silver thermometers and expired drugs. Other wastes are bricks and tiles, muck, toilet waste paper, paper towels and other wastes that are difficult to recycle.

Let alone harmful waste, which needs special treatment, and other buried garbage. Only those recyclable garbage and kitchen waste, if handled well, will be a great wealth. The purpose of this survey is to understand the current situation of local garbage disposal and whether it has been classified. Because of my limited personal energy, I made a survey near my home, covering 2 rural areas and 3 high-end residential areas. The choice of the three regions also takes into account the attitudes of residents with different living standards towards garbage sorting and disposal. Although it can't fully represent Shanghai, it can also be seen from the inside that it is slightly representative.

In xx village and xx village, because the local residents belong to agriculture, they can be said to be rural areas. There is not much real domestic garbage. If you want to cook, just pick some fresh fruits and vegetables in your yard. You don't need to go to the market. Some rubbish is just some plastic bags. Because the local people still cook with tiger stoves and straws, those plastics are also burned together. Most of the remaining kitchen waste is directly dumped in the private plot. Because the population is not as dense as that in Shanghai, and the dumping volume does not exceed the self-purification limit of the environment, those kitchen wastes will gradually become fertilizer. It is true that things like paper boxes and plastic bottles are collected regularly, but they are not garbage and have been included in the recycling category. In a word, the garbage sorting treatment in xx village and xx village is still very good.

Because it is an old-fashioned community, it was built in 1992-93, so most residents are xx locals, and the quality of xx people is still good, but the problem of garbage sorting has not been done well. What's the problem? There are 6 small garbage stations in the whole community, but the garbage bins are all large black garbage bins with uniform specifications, and there is no classification measure. Garbage bins are also bags of domestic garbage, and it is often chaotic to see scavengers open residents' garbage bags to find valuable things. There will be a garbage truck to carry away the garbage every morning. In any case, buckets of garbage will be dumped into the car without sorting.

Tonghe village is a little better. There are recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage bins, but residents still pack their garbage at home like Huma Village No.2 and No.3, and there is no classified investment in making garbage bins. Garbage trucks are even more disappointing. Garbage from different trash cans is poured directly into the same car.

Finally, advanced residential areas are characterized by relatively high quality of residents and good property hardware conditions. Besides, Hexin International Garden, every residential building has trash cans downstairs, but there is no classification. Then Chen Bao Yijingyuan and Chen Bao * * * and Jiayuan, both of which belong to Chen Bao Group. There are two kinds of trash cans: recyclable trash cans and other trash cans. According to the above label, the label can be recycled: paper (newspapers, magazines, etc. ), plastic (bags, boxes, etc. ), metal (bottles, cans, etc. ), cloth (clothes, quilts, etc. ); Other signs: all kinds of domestic garbage except recyclables, waste glass and harmful waste.

Although there are few classifications, the fact is still not optimistic, and it is still all kinds of bagged garbage of residents, so the garbage has not played a role in classification.

Through the investigation of the above three aspects, I found that there are still great difficulties and obstacles in garbage classification. But generally speaking, I think the obstacles are divided into two categories: the difficulties from the front end and the obstacles from the terminal.

Let's talk about the front end, that is, the garbage makers, communities and their residents. Specifically, there are the following aspects: First, residents' awareness of environmental protection is even less than the general trend of social development. Its quality can't be well matched with the rapid development of material life, and it can't be thrown into which bucket it belongs, such as Chen Bao Yijing Garden and * * * and Home. Although there are classified trash cans, local residents still go their own way. Second, it is difficult to classify domestic garbage. We can't just blame the residents. Indeed, if you want to classify, you must prepare several different trash cans at home, which is more troublesome, but I think this can be overcome. Third, publicity is not in place. I remember that there was a climax of garbage sorting in Shanghai in 2005. At that time, there were four kinds of garbage collection containers to collect harmful waste, waste glass, other garbage and recyclables, and the colors were red, green, black and blue. But it's really gone now. I think we should continue this kind of publicity, at least let us know how garbage is classified, so as to facilitate the recycling of garbage. Fourth, the hardware of the community is not in place. In the three areas I investigated, only a few communities, led by Chen Bao, have classified garbage bins, while others have no classification or even garbage bins.

However, compared with the front-end problem, I think the terminal is the core of the problem. In the era of four-color trash cans after 2005, I witnessed the garbage workers dumping all the garbage in four barrels into the garbage truck. The domestic garbage in this city, even if the residents sorted it once, was finally mixed and transported away, which could not achieve the expected effect at all. According to my incomplete investigation on the Internet, there are two main garbage disposal methods in Shanghai at this stage, one is landfill and the other is incineration for power generation. This completely violates the principle of garbage classification. Once it is buried and burned, there will be huge economic expenditure. It is reported that the cost of landfill is very high, and the cost of treating one ton of garbage is about RMB from 450 yuan to 500 yuan. This is a business that loses money at all costs.

Although the government has issued relevant policies, such as the 2008 Shanghai Municipal Solid Waste Disposal Management Measures, it is not really effective. According to China News Network, in 20xx, the former Ministry of Construction announced the list of the first batch of pilot cities for classified collection of domestic waste, and Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Xiamen and Guilin became the first eight pilot cities. 10 years, although the city has been exploring, it is undeniable that the problem of garbage classification has been "standing still".

Now that we have found the problem, we must solve it. I think the most important way is to find benefits. Why are scavengers the most loyal environmentalists? Because they can find benefits from garbage. In the whole garbage sorting process, there is no overall industrial benefit, or the benefit is obviously inconsistent with the input. Of course, this has something to do with the underdevelopment of science and technology, but we can try to get through some joints, such as building a large sorting center and composting yard. I think our garbage sorting can really live under the impetus of such environment and interests, rather than just talking about it.

Secondly, an effective reward and punishment system can be established, rather than relying solely on morality to restrain residents. Although such a day may be far from the situation that we put development first in the primary stage of socialism now, it is also one of the feasible methods in the future.

Finally, I think we can learn from some foreign garbage disposal methods: for example, there is an island in Japan called "Neverland", which is completely formed by reclamation of treated garbage; In addition, in Korea, the recycling of kitchen waste is progressing very smoothly. South Korea stipulates that there must be a covered plastic pipe in front of every building in the urban community, which is specially used to hold food waste supervised by the environmental protection department. Residents must pour dehydrated food waste into barrels as much as possible, and the sanitation team will transport these food waste to the designated feed or fertilizer processing plant on the same day; And the United States, Luxembourg and other countries. It is in the forefront of the world in terms of incineration power generation technology. To sum up, I'll sum up what we need to improve in the end from three aspects: front end, terminal and technology. After the front-end residents put the garbage into different trash cans, the terminal personnel will send it to different places, some for recycling, some for incineration, landfill and composting. Of course, we can't ignore the great role of science and technology, so as to truly achieve perfect garbage disposal.