First of all, we should understand the types of reading notes. Reading notes generally include notes, excerpts, outlines, experiences, etc. When writing reading notes, you can decide what kind of reading notes to write according to the purpose of writing notes, the type of books and your own habits.

1, comments. That is, while reading, write your own opinions, questions, etc. Or draw symbols on books to indicate key points, sub-key points, problems, etc. Or make some comments and notes at the top and bottom of the book. This kind of reading notes is simple and easy, but first of all, the book is your own, and other people's books can't be scribbled; Even if it is your own book, you should think more before commenting: Is your opinion right? How to express it concisely before writing? Because there are not many blanks in the book, I write when I think of it, and I mess it up when I feel inappropriate.

2. extract notes. It is to extract the wonderful ideas, novel materials and famous sayings in the book for later use. This kind of reading notes is rich. When taking abstract notes, it is best to make each excerpt into your own paragraph. At the back, you should also write down what book it is, how many pages it is, who is the author of this book, who is the publisher and what year it was published. Everything should be written at the back of the excerpt for future inspection and verification. There is a big gap between the two excerpts, so the first is to make the abstract clear, and the second is to leave a gap for future reference and use.

3. Outline notes. It is to outline the central idea, paragraph gist, content points and writing methods of the books you have read.

4. Notes. That is, after reading it, write out your thoughts, experiences and feelings. It's also called post-reading.

5. Imitate and write notes. That is, imitate the wonderful sentences and paragraphs extracted and imitate writing, so as to learn to use them and apply what they have learned.

6. Comment notes. It mainly comments on the characters and events in the reading materials to affirm their ideological and artistic value. It can be divided into title, main content and comments.

7. Abbreviate your notes. In order to remember the outline of the story, after reading a long article, grasp the main content and abbreviate it into a short article.

Different reading notes have different functions, which can be determined according to the actual situation.

Secondly, no matter what kind of reading notes you write, there are several points that are the same and should be paid attention to.

You must read the original text carefully. This is the premise of writing good reading notes. Outline notes and experience notes should be based on reading the original text. Even if you take notes, read the original text carefully. Otherwise, your excerpts may be taken out of context, and you may break sentences.

② The attitude should be serious, earnest and meticulous. Being serious means respecting the original work, not deliberately distorting the meaning of the original work, and not deliberately taking it out of context for personal purposes; Seriously speaking, it is necessary to read and analyze carefully, strive to grasp the main points, key points and highlights of the original work, and not engage in sloppy work; Meticulousness means proofreading word by word after extracting the original text, and there can be no mistakes. Even the author, publishing house and publication time of the original work should be remembered in detail, so don't be afraid of trouble. Because anyone who is not careful at this time will pay a greater price in the future. For example, many years later, you want to quote this famous saying, but you can't remember the name of the original author. You want to find out the source of this famous saying. I'm afraid I can't even find the book by then, and it's not easy to use. If you remember to extract it carefully, you won't have this trouble.

Journey to the West: the Monkey King is the soul of The Journey to the West's book. In Wu Cheng'en's dripping pen, he is both wise and brave, fierce by nature, helpful and fearless; At the same time, he is not afraid of heaven, earth, god and Buddha, which makes him a fighter against power and upholding justice.

On the contrary, Tang Sanzang, who was supposed to be a symbol of justice, was mercilessly attacked and insinuated by Wu Cheng'en, and his characters were well known to the public.

As for Pig Bajie, it is another typical example. He added interest and liveliness to the story by joking. Bajie's laziness, indifference to interests and greed for life are all lessons of the world.

Sha Wujing, who has been quietly contributing his strength, is a down-to-earth hero, although he will lose every battle.

Although this classical novel is based on mythological themes, the author's creative attitude is very strict. In order to describe the magnificent situation of Guo Huashan, he especially went to Yuntai Mountain on the sea, "In the fifty-seventh year of Kangxi, an earthquake struck Shandong, which led to the extension of the coast and connected the island with the mainland, that is, today's Guo Hua in Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province", and described colorful scenes in the book.

I hope it helps you!