Power supply, fire source and gas.
Second, how to do earthquake prevention measures at home?
1. First aid kit and fire extinguisher should be prepared at home, and the family should be informed of the storage location and know how to use it.
2, know how to switch the gas, tap water and power safety valve.
3, hanging items in the home should be tied tightly, and the latch of the cabinet should be locked.
Don't put heavy things on your head, and fix the heavy furniture.
5. Find a safe shelter at home in advance.
Third, the school's earthquake prevention measures?
Teachers (especially primary and secondary schools) should often preach the common sense of earthquake prevention in class, teach students to take refuge and hold earthquake prevention exercises.
1, classroom lighting, laboratory cabinets and library bookshelves should be fixed.
2. hide under the table with your back to the window during the earthquake and protect your head with a schoolbag.
Don't rush out of the classroom in a panic during the earthquake, and avoid going up and down the stairs in a panic.
4. If you are outdoors during the earthquake, stay away from buildings.
If the school bus is moving during the earthquake, you should stay in your seat until the bus stops.
4. Earthquake prevention measures in offices and public places?
1, regularly check fire prevention and fire fighting equipment.
2. Make relevant emergency plans and inform everyone of their tasks and actions in case of emergency.
3. Pay attention to the objects (such as lamps) falling from the ceiling during the earthquake.
4. During the earthquake, hide under a table or solid furniture, or stand on a post and stay away from the window.
5. When there is an earthquake in the * * * place, you should carefully choose the exit to avoid the crowd pushing.
6. Don't rush out of the house or use the elevator during the earthquake.
5. How to deal with the indoor earthquake?
1, keep calm and quickly turn off the power, gas and tap water switches.
2. Open the access door, grab a cushion to protect your head, and hide under solid furniture, tables or stand against the wall in the center of the building as soon as possible.
3, avoid close to the window, in case of broken glass.
3, remember! Don't panic and run outside.
6. How to deal with outdoor earthquakes?
1, stand in the empty mine, don't rush indoors in a hurry.
2. Note that there may be falling objects such as signboards and bonsai on it.
3. Stay away from buildings under construction, telephone poles, fences and unfixed vending machines.
4, the moving vehicle, don't emergency braking, should reduce the speed, pull over.
If you drive on the expressway or viaduct, you should leave carefully and quickly.
6. If you are outside school, stay away from cliffs, rivers and beaches. Find an empty place to take refuge.
Seven, how to deal with emergencies after the earthquake, in order to reduce disaster losses?
1. Check whether people around you are injured and give first aid if necessary.
2. Check whether the water, electricity and gas pipelines in the home are damaged, lightly open the doors and windows, leave immediately and report to the relevant responsible units.
3. Turn on the radio and listen to emergency instructions and disaster reports.
4. Check the structural damage of the building and leave the damaged building as soon as possible. Please use the stairs when evacuating.
Wear leather shoes as much as possible, and don't get hurt by shatterproof glass and debris.
6. Keep the roads for disaster relief unblocked and take refuge on foot.
7. Follow the instructions of emergency planners to evacuate and pay attention to the occurrence of aftershocks.
8. Stay away from beaches and ports in case of tsunami.
9, earthquake-stricken areas, unless specifically allowed, do not enter, and should prevent criminals from taking the opportunity to plunder.
8. My house was seriously damaged after the 9.2/Kloc-0 earthquake, and was assessed as "dangerous building" by the Works Bureau in conjunction with professional and technical personnel, and could not be reinforced. How to deal with it?
Buildings that are assessed as "dangerous" (with red warning signs) and cannot be reinforced shall be demolished by the owner within three months from the date of receiving the notice of demolition from the Works Bureau, and there is no need to apply for a demolition permit, and a written report shall be made to the Works Bureau of this government after the demolition; The frequency of reconstruction after demolition can be the original frequency; The building adopts the original plot ratio. If the owner has any objection, he should apply to the Works Bureau of this government for an extension of demolition within five days after receiving the notice, and entrust a certified architect or professional and technical personnel to handle the deposit certificate. The time limit for postponing the demolition is 30 days. Such dangerous houses should be demolished within a time limit. If it is not removed within the time limit, the government's Works Bureau may forcibly remove it according to regulations.
9. The buildings severely damaged in the September 21earthquake were assessed as "dangerous buildings" after investigation, but they can be reinforced. What should the owners do?
The owner of this kind of building should entrust the professional technician association to make an appraisal report and put forward suggestions on reinforcement methods, and draw up a reinforcement plan. According to the reinforcement scheme, the construction is completed, and then the local works bureau will make the original appraisal for future reference. The excavation and reinforcement works shall be completed within three months from the date of the notice issued by the Works Bureau.
In addition, if the owner is unwilling to do it through reinforcement, he can apply for a demolition permit without referring to the "dangerous" way that cannot be reinforced. After the demolition by the owner himself, he shall report to the Works Bureau in writing, and the reconstruction after demolition may also apply for construction according to the original construction frequency and original floor area ratio.
X. The house was damaged in the September 2/Kloc-0 earthquake, and it was assessed as "needing attention" with yellow warning signs. How to deal with it?
For buildings assessed as "needing attention" and affixed with yellow warning, the building owner shall entrust a professional engineer or guild to formulate a reinforcement plan, which shall be completed according to the reinforcement plan and confirmed by the original professional technicians or guild, and shall be completed within three months from the date of notifying the Works Bureau of reinforcement.
1 1. What is the significance of the three levels of housing risk?
1, red "danger" means that the whole building collapses or the structure is seriously damaged and obviously tilted. Falling objects and life-sustaining pipelines are in danger of collapse at any time, so it is forbidden to enter. The yellow "Attention" sign refers to those who should pay attention to the local damage of the building. Green "safety" sign: refers to the building safety, no obvious structural and foundation damage, and residents can rest assured.
2, housing users can according to the above definition, check before the arrival of technicians,
Twelve, dangerous demolition should pay attention to what?
1. Everybody tear it down by themselves. Pay attention to public safety and don't harm the rights and interests of others.
2, compulsory demolition should pay attention to legal procedures. In case of disputes affecting people's property rights, the evidence should be completed together with the prosecution, and priority should be given to those that affect disaster relief lines or endanger neighbors.
Do you know the location of the shelter near your home after the strong earthquake?
Please pay more attention to the location of the "disaster prevention park" shelter near your home.