A good career planning book can guide college students to evaluate the gap between personal goals and reality and find the goal of future career life. The following is what I shared, I hope it will be useful to you.

1 1. self-analysis

1, 360 degree evaluation

self-assessment

Love learning, keen to enrich their knowledge and improve their personality through continuous learning.

Memory is not very good. I have no memory of what I have learned. Not bold enough to take the initiative

Family evaluation

Wide interpersonal network, talkative, know how to enlighten yourself and push others by yourself.

He has a wide range of knowledge, but he has no special skills and does not pay attention to training.

Teacher evaluation

Seek truth from facts, pursue specific and clear things, and like to do practical consideration.

The mentality is not well adjusted, and the temper is sometimes stable and sometimes impatient.

Close friend evaluation

Do things carefully and strongly demand yourself.

Not good at expressing your feelings.

peer review

Proactive, cheerful and enthusiastic, diligent and enterprising, with a spirit of struggle.

When communicating with people, they sometimes appear ignorant or too nervous in etiquette, which makes the other person feel uncomfortable.

2. Overview of self-cognition:

My basic requirements: I have a strong interest in science, have a solid foundation in mathematics, physics and chemistry, and my relatives and friends engaged in electrical work at home can provide some help.

My hobbies: I like watching TV, news, movies, playing basketball and table tennis, and getting together with friends.

What I'm good at: once I get started, it's easy for me to get started and get involved.

My advantages: cheerful personality, good mentality, optimism, easy to get along with people. The work is delicate and has a strong sense of responsibility.

My shortcomings: lack of social practice ability, lack of experience, impatience and lack of self-control. Encounter sudden * * * situation is not calm enough. The professional knowledge is not comprehensive enough, the pioneering and innovative ability is weak, and the understanding of social development trends is not comprehensive.

Second, the environmental analysis:

Analysis of living environment:

1. Economic situation: The economic situation is good.

2. Family expectation: Parents always want their children to succeed, and parents also want me to have a stable job, make some achievements and have my own career.

3. Family culture: Parents are conservative, but they are willing to accept new things, but they lack enterprising and innovative spirit, and their family style is decent and cautious.

4. Impact on me: I hope to have a stable job, make some achievements, be meticulous, be patient and live a lively and happy life.

Second, the school environment analysis:

Shaoxing University of Arts and Science is an ordinary full-time comprehensive undergraduate college approved by 1996 State Education Commission. Its predecessor can be traced back to Shanhui Primary School Normal School founded by 1909, and Mr. Lu Xun once served as the supervising principal of Shanhui Normal School. The school is located in Shaoxing, a historical and cultural city.

The school now offers 46 undergraduate majors, covering 8 disciplines including economy, law, education, literature, science, engineering, medicine and management. Secondary college 18, independent college 1, including School of Economics and Management, School of Law, School of Education, School of Physical Education, School of Humanities, School of Foreign Languages, Conservatory of Music, Academy of Fine Arts, Lanting Calligraphy Art College, School of Mathematics and Information, School of Engineering, Textile and Clothing College, School of Chemical Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Medical College, Shangyu Branch, School of Adult Education.

The school has more than 20,000 full-time students, nearly 1000 registered students in adult education, and more than 700 faculty members 100, including full-time students100, and 3,865,438 students in the next higher grades. There are more than 0/000 full-time teachers/kloc-0, including 7 doctors' degrees10, 436 masters' degrees, 26 full-time senior titles/kloc-0, and more than 300 associate senior titles. There are also eight external academicians. The school has three campuses: Headquarters, Lanting and Shangyu. The campus covers an area of 1.555 mu, with a total construction area of 530,000 square meters, and the planned development land of the headquarters is 1.000 mu. The library has 2.6 million books, a computer center and a modern educational technology center.

At present, the school has two national specialties: Chinese language and literature, biological science, China ancient literature, computational mathematics, curriculum and teaching theory, three key specialties in Zhejiang Province, accounting, primary education, textile engineering, mathematics and applied mathematics, and three experimental teaching demonstration centers in Zhejiang Province. Yue Culture Research Center is the first batch of key research bases of philosophy and social sciences in Zhejiang Province. Lanting Calligraphy Art College is the calligraphy education base for foreign students in Zhejiang universities and the calligraphy creation base of Zhejiang Calligraphers Association. The school also has 54 scientific research institutions, including Yue Culture Research Institute, Shaoxing Economic Research Institute, Lu Xun Research Institute, Textile Engineering Research Institute and Enterprise Development and Regional Economic Planning Research Institute. The Journal of Shaoxing University of Arts and Sciences is one of the Top 100 Social Sciences Journals in China.

At present, the school is firmly establishing and fully implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, adhering to the motto of "Seeking Truth from Xiu De", taking the connotation development as the theme, vigorously implementing the strategy of strengthening the school with talents, comprehensively strengthening discipline construction, paying more attention to quality improvement, paying more attention to all-round development, striving to improve the ability and level of teaching, scientific research and serving the society, promoting scientific and harmonious development, comprehensively improving the level of running schools, striving to make new contributions to local economic construction and social development, and striving to build a higher level inside and outside the province as soon as possible.

Analysis of three social environments:

In today's society, the number of unemployed people is increasing, the re-employment rate of laid-off workers is declining, the contradiction between supply and demand in the labor market is prominent, and the competition among college students is fierce. We must face up to these and make plans for our future. The state has also taken corresponding measures to reduce the unemployment rate. Our main competitors now are college students with rich theoretical knowledge and some professional and technical personnel with strong practical ability and rich experience. Therefore, we should have a sense of urgency, study hard the basic knowledge, enhance our practical ability and practice more.

4. Occupational environment analysis:

The coming 10 year will be a rapid period for the development of China's machinery industry-following the transfer of the world manufacturing industry, China is gradually becoming a world factory. The United States, Germany, Japan, South Korea and other countries have entered the era of high-tech intensive industrialization and microelectronics, and heavy industries such as steel, machinery and chemical industry are gradually shifting to developing countries. At present, China's economic development has passed the primary stage of development and is in the middle stage of heavy chemical industry development. The development cycle of heavy chemical industry in the United States and Germany exceeds 18 years, while the average development cycle of heavy chemical industry in the United States, Germany, Japan and South Korea is 12 years. Therefore, the development period of heavy chemical industry in China will last at least 10 years. Therefore, in the next 10 year, the international competitiveness of domestic mechanical products will continue to increase, gradually replacing imports and accelerating exports. At present, some sub-sectors of China machinery industry, such as shipbuilding, railway, container and container crane manufacturing, have benefited from international industrial transfer and will continue to benefit; Power plant equipment, construction machinery, machine tools, etc. Will benefit from industrial transfer and speed up export procedures. On June 28, 2006, the state issued "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Revitalization of Equipment Manufacturing Industry", proposing that the future development will focus on 16 major areas, namely: power generation, power transmission and transformation, petrochemical, coal chemical, thin plate continuous rolling, fully mechanized mining, shipbuilding, railway and rail transit, environmental protection, construction machinery, automatic control and precision instruments, CNC machine tools, textile machinery and agricultural machinery. Driven by the Opinions, related supporting policies and other revitalization policies, the domestic demand of China's machinery industry continues to grow strongly. Experts predict that under the premise of stable GDP growth in the future, the growth rate of domestic machinery demand will exceed that of GDP. China has a large population and a vast territory. With the sustained and stable development of the national economy, it is an inevitable trend for many industries to replace labor with equipment, so the demand for mechanical equipment will be diversified. It is expected that in the next few years, many mechanical products will maintain strong demand. For example, in order to solve the transportation bottleneck, the investment in railway development will continue to increase, and the demand for related equipment is strong; In order to solve the power shortage, the state has increased the construction of power stations and power transmission and transformation in recent years, and the construction of power stations will remain at a high level in the next few years, and the construction of power transmission and transformation will maintain rapid growth; New rural construction and urban rail transit will also stimulate the strong demand for construction machinery.

Under the excellent situation of machinery industry, the development and employment prospect of machinery specialty in colleges and universities is bound to be sunny.

In various departments of engineering colleges, the ranks of mechanical students are quite large. This is because there are many disciplines in mechanical specialty. Mechanical majors include mechanical design, manufacturing and automation, material forming and control engineering, industrial design, process equipment and control engineering, mechanical engineering and automation, vehicle engineering, mechatronics engineering, automobile service engineering, manufacturing automation and measurement and control technology, micro-electromechanical system engineering, and manufacturing engineering. Listing them as "family genealogy" will be a long list.

From the job market, mechanical major is a real hot major, but what is even more embarrassing is that because there are too many specious misunderstandings about mechanical major, most of the views on it stay in the impression of machine tools, electric welding, greasy and noisy workshops, so most students avoid mechanical major, which leads to the enrollment of this major is far less popular than employment.

Machinery is called the mother of engineering, and almost all engineering industries need mechanical talents. From design, manufacturing to mass production, from many corners of the earth to space, there are busy mechanical talents. It is precisely because of the ubiquity of machinery that everyone is too familiar with it, which brings the limitations of people's understanding of machinery-most people's understanding of machinery stays in the impression of traditional industries such as "huge workshops-heavy machines-busy workers". In fact, with the cross-infiltration of mechanical disciplines such as electrical automation, computer technology, information technology and materials, mechanical majors have long been less "mechanical", and mechanical students are also developing towards compound talents. Employment is no longer confined to the traditional machinery industry. In many frontier scientific fields, machinery is also a rock-solid foundation. For example, in aerospace industry, flight mechanics is an indispensable talent.

"Mechanical engineering" is a first-class discipline designated by the Ministry of Education, and its basic definition is as follows: the main research fields of mechanical engineering include the basic theory of machinery, statistical methods of various mechanical products and systems, detection and control of manufacturing technology, automation, efficiency analysis and experimental research. The rapid change of mechanical specialty is not within this definition. Due to the different application industries, the actual research methods will be very different. Some institutions are good at automobile research, some institutions have an unshakable position in the aerospace field, and some institutions are better at robot manufacturing. The undergraduate course of mechanical specialty is mainly exposed to the following courses: mechanical drawing, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, mechanical principle, mechanical design, mechanical vibration, engineering materials, manufacturing technology foundation, electrotechnics, electronics, computer hardware technology, mechanical control technology, etc. Due to the practicality and operability of mechanical specialty, all schools will attach great importance to cultivating students' practical ability in the learning process. Everyone needs to participate in course experimental design and metalworking practice, including mechanical basic experiment, electrical circuit design, mechanical principle course design and mechanical design course design. With the increase of practical opportunities, it usually takes up part of the holiday time, which seems a bit hard, but from the perspective of growth and mastery of the course, there are many gains in practice.

Five summaries:

Nowadays, the social competition is very fierce. We should study the basic knowledge hard, be brave in practice and constantly improve ourselves, so that we can grow, become talented and be kind in such a social tide! In this way, we are all ready except the challenge of the east wind. Let's welcome her with a smile!

Third, career orientation.

Advantages: serious, patient, rich in basic knowledge and innovative.

2. Disadvantages: the education is still shallow, and further study is needed. The industry knowledge is weak, there is no work experience, and people are not mature enough.

3. Opportunities: Continue to practice, further study and exercise. Opportunities are for those who are prepared. We must make all preparations to meet this opportunity.

4. Threat: The competition in today's society is fierce, the interpersonal network is weak, and there are too many talents, especially college students with profound theoretical knowledge.

Fourth, career planning.

Primitive period

It is of great significance to your life to study hard to complete the university, such as taking the CET-4 and CET-6 certificate, taking the Putonghua test, taking the second computer test, diploma, degree certificate and other related certificates, and then find a job. A good beginning is half the battle.

transitional stage

In the meantime, you can do something to give full play to your potential and expertise. After all, you have accumulated some experience. As the saying goes, if you don't seize the opportunity at this time, it will be difficult to seize it later.

Peak period

This period reached the peak of my career, because practical experience, social relations, policies and regulations were accumulated in the first two stages. Now it is time to release them, but at the same time, we need to pay attention to them. Therefore, it is more important to handle the relationship with the people around you and grasp the interpersonal psychology, which is conducive to making the cause bigger and bigger. Of course, the details are more important, so be down-to-earth and careful.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) dynamic feedback adjustment

"Preparing for a rainy day" is not only a simple idiom, but also a philosophy of life summed up by the ancients in China thousands of years ago. Many facts have proved that the philosophy contained in this idiom still plays an important role in today's society. "Planning can't keep up with changes" In case of unexpected situations, in order to make the plan effective, we must take the initiative, actively adapt to and flexibly use various changes, and make constant changes. Take advantage of the ever-changing situation to make your own planning more comfortable and invincible with the basically unchanged goal.

Click on the next page, and there are more.