General situation of Shanxi
Shanxi lies to the west of Taihang Mountain and to the east of Yellow River. The name of Shanxi is named after living in the west of Taihang Mountain. Since ancient times, there have been "mountains and rivers outside". During the Spring and Autumn Period, most areas were owned by the State of Jin, so it was called "Jin" for short. In the early Warring States period, Han, Zhao and Wei were divided into Jin, so they were also called "Three Jin". The total area of the province is 156579 square kilometers, and the total population in 2008 was 3465438+ 10,000. Now it has jurisdiction over Taiyuan, Datong, Shuozhou, Yangquan, Changzhi, Xinzhou, Lvliang, Jinzhong, Linfen, Yuncheng, Jincheng and other 1 1 prefecture-level cities, and * * 85 counties. Taiyuan, the provincial capital, is located in Shifu East Street, Taiyuan.
Human population
3,465,438+10,000 people (according to the sampling statistics of the Provincial Bureau of Statistics at the end of 2008). Among them, the urban population is 6.5438+0.49375 million, accounting for 44.03% of the total population; The population living in rural areas is 6.5438+08988 million, accounting for 55.97% of the total population; Male 17353400, accounting for 51.15% of the total population; Female 16572400, accounting for 48.85% of the total population; There are 9,935,438+0,000 households in the province with an average population of 3.37.
World cultural heritage
Pingyao Ancient City, Yungang Grottoes and Wutai Mountain
China's famous historical and cultural city
Datong (the first batch), Pingyao (the second batch), Qixian and Daixian in Xinjiang (the third batch)
China is a famous historical and cultural town.
Jingsheng Town, Lingshi County, Shanxi Province (the first batch), Qikou Town, Linxian County, Shanxi Province (the second batch), Fencheng Town, Xiangfen County, Shanxi Province (the third batch) and Niangziguan Town, Pingding County, Shanxi Province (the third batch)
china's historic and cultural villages
Xiwan Village, Qiaokou Town, Linxian County, Shanxi Province (first batch), Huangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Shanxi Province (second batch), Zhangbi Village, Longfeng Town, Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province (second batch), Xiwenxing Village, Tuwo Township, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province (second batch), Liangcun Village, Yuebi Township, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province (third batch), Lianghu Village, Yuancun Township, Gaoping City, Shanxi Province (third batch)
National key scenic spots
Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, North Wudang Mountain and Wulao Peak.
National key cultural relics protection unit
Six batches of ***27 1 quota
National nature reserve
Lishan, Jiaocheng Pangquangou, Ningwu Luya Mountain, Yangcheng Manghe River and Wulushan
National geological park
Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, Wannian Ice Cave in Ningwu, Wutai Mountain and Huguan Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon
List of the first batch of national key protection units of ancient books
Shanxi Provincial Library and Shanxi Museum
special local product
There are many kinds of local products in Shanxi. Xinghua Village Fenjiu is a famous historical wine in China, which is beautiful as crystal, fragrant and delicious, and sells well at home and abroad. Shanxi mature vinegar is sweet and sour, which is not only good for seasoning, but also good for digestion, beauty and sterilization. Qinzhou yellow millet is shaped like a pearl and is a royal tribute; Pingyao beef is full of color and flavor; Qingxu Grape, Fenyang Walnut, Liulin Muzao, Lvliang Seabuckthorn, Jiaocheng Lizao and Junzao. Famous local products such as Taiyuan Brain also have different flavors and endless aftertaste. In addition, there are Liuweizhai sauce meat, double cakes, push-light lacquerware, Jinci rice, Xixian Jinli and so on.
special
Yourou Hotpot Dingxiang Steamed Meat Wuzhai Pig Black Meat Stewed Powder Mutton Chowder Pig Blood Enema Zuoyun Mutton jiaozi (Yang Qian Fort) Youyu Mutton Mutton Mutton
snack
"Third-hand" Hard Bread Baode Bowl Tuo Push Fish Daixian Horse Knife Small Noodles Tofu Bean Cake Fan Shi Scar Cake Sorghum Noodles Fish Guangling Tofu Bean Curd Sour Porridge Yellow Cake Jishan Twist Jiezhou Mutton Paomo Jinnan Old Stove Jinzhong Oil Cake Chop Three Knives Lamian Noodles Shuozhou Oil Cake Braised Vegetables.
Old gold dough twists and hairs Feng Meng cake noodles hemp tablets Pingyao beef Pingyao bowls and saucers buckwheat noodles Getuo buckwheat noodles enema steamed dumplings Jiaocheng oat noodle, bald bowl, rubbing noodles with rotten old tofu noodles.
Shenchi dough twists instant-boiled mutton Taikoo cake queen mother royal bubble cake queen mother royal bubble cake Taiyuan mind pea noodles Wenxi sesame seed cake
Xinzhou Wasu mutton offal noodle soup mutton offal mutton offal soup Yangcheng meat jar meat Yanggao apricot preserved Yangquan floating Qu Min Yingzhou beef loin oil paste angle.
Oil noodles oil paper oil paper oil noodles stew oil noodles Wo Wo Yuci enema Yuanxiao Yuanping Guokui pearl porridge pig blood enema
special products
Baode Youzao Glass Prosperity Chengniyan Datong Huanghua Datong Art Porcelain Daixian Paper-cutting Daixian Push Light Lacquer Festival Mu Yan Fan Shi Huang Qi Antique Iron Fenjiu
Guangling Xiaomi Hequ Hongguo Hengshan Huang Qi Yellow River Carp Longmuteng Jinci Rice Jinzhong Paper-cut Glass Noodle Plastic Wooden Bowl Pingyao Push Light Paint
Houma Shadow Play Qingxu Grape Shuozhou Huyou Youyu Seabuckthorn Yingxian Purple Garlic Shanxi Mature Vinegar Santai Dangshen Taimu Taiyan Tongchuan Pear Copper Hot Pot Glowing Paint Wool Carpet Yuan Pingli Yungang Silk Zhu