I've always wanted to know what kind of person Beethoven is. Now I finally have a chance to read Beethoven's biography in Biography of the Three Giants by French literary master romain rolland, from which I can see not only Beethoven's bumpy life and hard creative process, but also the great mind of the master artist. First of all, I really want to thank Master Roland for creating this masterpiece which enjoys a high reputation in the literary world. He told people with vivid and popular language and rich materials that the genius of any great man must go through fierce struggle with the opposite society before he can fully display his genius and complete his creation. When appreciating Beethoven's biography, it is better to appreciate it as a literary work than as a biography, because it has a large number of detailed historical materials, popular and vivid literary language, both the authenticity of the biography and the aesthetics of literary works. Roland's Biography of Beethoven reveals that Beethoven faced all kinds of difficulties-disillusionment of love, intrusion of poverty and fatal deafness-but remained indomitable in spirit, and finally completed the world-famous Ninth Symphony with a joyful victory, from which Roland's strong admiration for great men was projected. A major feature of this work is lyricism throughout. Beethoven is a great musician, so Roland's interpretation of his life is like reading his symphony, which may be the reason why I feel that this biography is as passionate as Beethoven's symphony when I appreciate it. The lyrical style of this work is just like Beethoven's symphony. Among them, Roland described the joyful mood in Beethoven's Ninth Symphony with personification, and this style runs through the whole work, so the Biography of Beethoven naturally becomes an impassioned symphony. Although Beethoven's Biography is full of lyrical style, Roland is still loyal to the writing method of biography, taking Beethoven's life story as the main line, showing the tenacious will of the protagonist. First of all, Roland used a long paragraph to describe Beethoven's portrait, so that readers can have a perceptual understanding of Beethoven's image, as if Beethoven's melancholy eyes were in front of us. With the first impression, Roland led us into Beethoven's life. At this moment, Beethoven's joys and sorrows make readers share joys and sorrows with him, as if we were at the scene to accompany Beethoven through his life. The most noteworthy thing here is Roland's description of Beethoven's death. If Beethoven's life is bumpy, then his death is calm and shocking. There is such a description in the original text that makes me feel magnificent. Roland compared his life to a day-a thunderstorm: first, a clear morning, then a gust of wind, dusk approaching, a thunderstorm is brewing. Then there are dark clouds, full of lightning and heavy rain. Then there was a big change: "suddenly, when the wind and rain raged, the darkness cracked and the night was driven away in the sky." Thanks to the strength of the will, the sunny day has returned to us. " This is the shocking death of Beethoven in Roland's works, which makes us not only feel the tragic death of a great man, but also remember the spirit of a great man forever. This writing technique is like "montage" commonly used in movies. By constantly changing the lens, Roland finally led the readers out of the storm and returned to the sunny days. I think he wants to tell us that Beethoven's life has gone through storms and darkness, but what he left to future generations will always be a bright day! These are the two things that impressed me most by Beethoven. Beethoven's biography is also very noble. According to my understanding, Roland chose Beethoven as the object of writing in order to praise the spirit of overcoming difficulties and suffering. Roland respects Beethoven and his heroism, so the spirit of heroism runs through the whole work. Really a hero in the eyes of a hero. Through this work, I saw the talent of romain rolland, a literary master, and Beethoven, a musician. In the history of literature and music, they all have their own place, exerting their own light and heat, and writing one article after another, so in my eyes, they are all our respectable heroes!

At the beginning of the 20th century, Roman Roland, a young French writer, felt that the bourgeoisie in Europe was declining day by day. He hoped to inspire people to change the reality with the help of "heroes" and wrote many biographies of celebrities, among which Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy were called the "three heroes" in the world, also known as "three biographies of giants" or "biographies of celebrities".

No matter Beethoven, Michelangelo or Tolstoy, the great musician, behind the scorching light, there are lonely people and lonely people, just like pedestrians on foot in the vast desert, constantly exploring.

This is a great sorrow. Spiritual pain makes them desperate, and the internal explosive force of the contradiction between being suppressed and trying to break the shackles and pursue freedom of thought has made their unparalleled artistic talent.

Without this absolute spiritual loneliness, how can great works of art be produced? Music, sculpture and literature will be mediocre, and the so-called art can no longer be called art.

Beethoven's loneliness is touching. He tried to find a breakthrough in his lonely journey, hoping to cut a small hole. He uses music to communicate with people outside.

Michelangelo, his steps are so hasty, his hands are always stroking pieces of smooth marble, and then, under the fanatical gaze, these cold marble are carved into beautiful statues.

Tolstoy has a prominent position and a loving family, but he is really a loner, a pedestrian trying to create an oasis in the spiritual desert. He always yearns for love, submission, tolerance, smile and simplicity between people, which is a kind of Platonic beauty.

The ancients said: "Therefore, the sky will fall on the Sri Lankan people, so we must first suffer from their aspirations, work hard on their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and skin, and confuse their actions, so they can endure and gain their abilities." This confirms the lonely life course of the Big Three. However, they have created the brilliance of human art, and their works have been passed down through the ages.

The book How Steel was Tempered was written by Nicholas. Ostrovsky, he is an ordinary worker, a Red Army soldier and a grass-roots cadre of the Communist Youth League. Many plots in How Steel was Tempered are based on his own experience. He and the protagonist Paul? Like Kochakin, he was poor and out of school, worked as a coolie, fought in the Red Army, was injured, and later became blind and paralyzed. Desperate, he didn't want to eat, drink, breathe or wait for death, so he picked up the only weapon he could use-a pen. No, that's not accurate, because he couldn't carry it anymore. But by dictation, let relatives and friends take notes. It took three years to overcome unimaginable difficulties and create this immortal masterpiece, realizing the ideal of returning to combat posts.

The hero of this book is Paul? Cochakin and Paul became friends with Tonya in an accidental meeting after being expelled from school by teachers and priests. Under the guidance of Zhu, an assembler, he learned that the Bolsheviks were revolutionary parties fighting for the liberation of the poor. He reluctantly bid farewell to Tonya, fled his hometown, joined the Red Army and became a strong Bolshevik fighter. However, his physical condition deteriorated, his right leg became disabled, and the dark injury of his spine became more and more serious, and finally he was paralyzed. However, he did not feel depressed because of this, and began a difficult writing career, from which he made a good start in his new life.

I believe that everyone who has read this book will admire Paul's indomitable revolutionary spirit, which is not afraid of illness and setbacks. He always struggles for the revolutionary cause. He was once unfortunately infected with typhoid fever. With strong perseverance, he miraculously came back from the death line and returned to the hot job without hesitation.

Life can be said to be a tortuous road. In the journey of life, you will encounter many difficulties, face the blow of failure and the pain of not being understood, and so on. However, all this is short-lived. After breaking through obstacles and overcoming difficulties, looking back at the road we have traveled, we will find that it is the flame that sharpens life. How many heroes and great men are trained in the burning flame, as people often say: "The blade comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold." Compared with Paul, the difficulties we encounter in our study and life are really insignificant. What reason do we have to sigh and shrink back?

Today's society is an information society with fierce competition, and the knowledge economy has begun to take shape. From the perspective of the international community, peace and development have become the theme of the times, and the international competition around economy and science and technology is becoming increasingly fierce. All countries are aiming at the 2 1 century to seize the commanding heights of development, which makes China face new opportunities and challenges. The pace of China's "catching up with the times" is accelerating, which makes our Chinese nation face the opportunities and challenges of all-round rejuvenation. The country needs talented people with profound knowledge, strong will and decisive innovation. Therefore, we have no choice but to cross the frustrations of knowledge and go forward bravely!

A person's most precious thing is life. Life is only once for a person. Therefore, a person's life should be spent like this: looking back, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing; In this way, when he dies, he can say that I have devoted my life and all my energy to the most precious cause in life-the struggle for the liberation of mankind. We must seize the time to live, because even a sudden illness or accident may end life.

The death of the leader did not lead to the party's team being scattered. Just like a big tree, its roots are deeply rooted in the soil, and even if the top of the tree is cut off, it will never wither.

Put away your gun and don't tell anyone. Even if life is unbearable, stick to it, so that life can become valuable.

Thousands of people form a powerful transformer, forming an inexhaustible motive force.

⑤ "There is no need to hold a mass meeting. No one here needs publicity and encouragement. Tokarev, you are very accurate. They are really priceless. This is how steel is made! " He Zhu said it.

1) When a person is healthy and full of youthful vitality, it is relatively simple and easy to be strong. Only when life holds you tightly like a hoop, being strong is a glorious achievement.

2) If you know why you died, the problem will be different. People who understand this will have strength. If you think the truth is on your side, you may even die easily. This is how the hero's behavior is produced.

3) Any fool can end himself at any time! This is the most cowardly and easiest way out.

5) Comrades, March forward bravely,

In the struggle, it was tempered into steel.

In order to open up the road to freedom,

Stand up and go to war!

6) Even if life is really unbearable,

1, abstract reading notes

Reading notes are to accurately copy sentences and paragraphs related to one's study, work and research according to the original text when reading. After extracting the original text, the source should be indicated, including the title, author, publishing unit, publication date, page number, etc. For reference and verification. Abstraction should be selective, and whether it is useful or not should be taken as the standard of abstraction. The extracted notes can be divided into:

(1) index reading notes

Index reading notes are notes that only record the title and source of an article. Such as book title, author, publication date, library. If it is a book, you should remember the book, chapters and sections. If it is a periodical, remember the issue number, and the newspaper should remember the year, month, day and page for future reference. For example: Zhuang Zhao: Who is it for, Guangming Daily? Make history

(2) Transcribe the original reading notes

Copying the original text of reading notes means copying the wonderful sentences and paragraphs related to your own study and research in books and periodicals as the original materials for future application. To extract the original text, write down the classification theme and indicate the source after the quotation.

2. Comment on reading notes

Critical reading notes are not only excerpts, but also their main views on the content and materials of reading materials, which naturally include expressing the author's feelings. Comments sometimes give a general explanation of the main points of the excerpt. There are the following notes:

(1) Title Note

Making notes at the beginning of a book is the easiest way to take notes. That is, when reading a book, draw a symbol in the blank next to the word with a pen, or add a note in the blank, or make a note with folded pages and paper clips, and so on. This method of taking notes can not only deepen the understanding of the contents of the book, but also provide convenience for future search.

(2) Overview

An outline describes the arguments and arguments of a book or an article in the form of an outline. The outline can briefly write the main contents according to the chapters and paragraphs of the original text. Outline reading notes can be written by combining the original sentence with your own language.

(3) Summary

Abstract is different from outline. Outline is the main point of writing paragraph by paragraph, and summary is the main point of writing a comprehensive text. You can simply write the reading content in your own language. In addition to objectively describing the content of reading materials, it also has the nature of some comments

Another kind of abstract is a brief description of the content of an article or a book.

(4) Comment on reading notes

Commenting on reading notes means commenting on the gains and losses after reading the book, or commenting on the difficulties. Such reading notes are called comment notes. For example, Lu Xun read a passage in Hui Hui magazine: Qing Yan Unlicensed Hui Hui Magazine: The West Lake has a stone carving of the word "Man Jiang Hong" by Yan Song and E Wang, which is very magnificent. Words are generous, books are thin and powerful, and at the end, the title is University Gai Hua. Later generations erased their names and changed the topic to Xia Yan. Although it is a pen, it is enough to punish rape.

Case: Yan Song's poems and Yue Fei's ci are like deeds, but later generations left a message to change their names, which seems to deceive themselves. Mr. Yan thought they could write and promise to punish the traitors, which was like ambiguity. Only 60 words, written in three states. (Lu Xun's "Collection"? Bookstore Folding (2))

(5) Supplement the original reading notes

Reading notes that supplement the original text are used to supplement the content of the original book or article after reading. It should be noted that the supplement to the original text is not dispensable, but should be extended or expanded around the central idea.

3. Read your notes carefully.

Learning to read notes is a kind of notes to write your own knowledge, feelings, experiences, feelings and gains after reading. It has the following kinds:

(1) Note

Reading notes, also known as reading notes, are written in combination with the main points and experiences of reading notes. The forms of these notes are flexible and varied. Can be long or short.

(2) Experience

Learning notes is also called post-reading. Write down your experiences, feelings and gains after reading. These reading notes can be used to write the experience of reading, and also to write the development of some arguments in the original text or to put forward criticism and discussion opinions. Writing this kind of notes is generally based on your own language, and you can also quote the original text appropriately.

(3) Comprehensive reading notes

Comprehensive reading notes refer to notes that after reading several books or articles on the same subject, grasp the center to comment on your own views and opinions and put forward your own views.

The above three types of reading notes, no matter which type is adopted, are all for the service of study, work, scientific research and writing. When taking notes, you can use abstract style first, and then read more books. After comparison, you can write translation notes. As for the experience style, it goes further and belongs to the category of scientific research.

Summarize:

Taking reading notes can not only improve the efficiency of reading books and articles, but also improve the ability of scientific research and writing. Through study and practice, students fully realize the role of library, which not only gains knowledge and exercises ability, but also stimulates students' desire to explore.