Author: Shi Guangyu
Book number: 9787030 189974
Press: China Science Press.
Publication date: June 2007-1 1
Pricing: 89.0 Yuan Preface to the Graduate Teaching Series of China Academy of Sciences.
order
order
foreword
Chapter 1 composition of the earth's atmosphere and its changes
1. 1 thermal structure of the atmosphere
1.2 variation of atmospheric pressure with altitude
1.3 atmospheric composition and its change
1.3. 1 evolution of the earth's atmosphere
1.3.2 composition of the earth's atmosphere today
1.3.3 changes in atmospheric composition
Chapter II Atmospheric Radiation Process and Radiation Characteristics
2. 1 thermal radiation
2. 1. 1 thermodynamic equilibrium and local thermodynamic equilibrium
2. 1.2 Basic Law of Thermal Radiation
2.2 Energy level transition and spectral characteristics of gas molecules
2.2. 1 forms the transition between the energy level and the absorption spectrum of atmospheric molecules.
2.2.2 Structure of vibrating rotating belt
2.2.3 spectral line intensity, half width and line type
2.3 atmospheric molecular absorption spectrum
2.3. 1 infrared absorption spectra of major atmospheric molecules
2.3.2 Compilation of molecular spectral data
2.4 Light scattering and absorption of particles in the atmosphere
2.4. 1 Mie theory of light scattering by spherical particles and its algorithm
2.4.2 Light Scattering of Non-spherical Particles
2.4.3 Rayleigh Scattering in Molecular Atmosphere
2.4.4 Optical characteristics of aerosols and clouds and their parameterization
The third chapter is the solution of monochromatic radiation transmission problem
3. 1 radiative transfer equation
3. 1. 1 Definition
3. 1.2 General form of radiative transfer equation
3.2 Analysis and solution of special problems
3.2. 1 Formal Solution of Scatterless Atmosphere
3.2.2 Singular Characteristic Function Method for Isotropic Scattering
3.3 Numerical solution
3.3. 1 Discrete Coordinate Method
3.3.2 Spherical Harmonic Function Method
Multiplication-accumulation method
Continuous scattering method
Monte Carlo method
3.4 Approximate numerical solution
3.4. 1 second order approximation
Single scattering approximation
3.5 Brief Introduction of Numerical Methods for 3D Radiation Transmission
3.5. 1 radiation field discretization
3.5.2 spherical harmonic function discrete coordinate method
Chapter IV Spectral Integration in Radiation Transmission
4. 1 Some Problems in Radiation Calculation
4. 1. 1 light transmittance and absorption rate
4. 1.2 transmittance of non-uniform path
4.2 Line by line integration mode
4.2. 1 Introduction
4.2.2 Selection of integral sampling points
4.2.3 Approximate treatment of half width, spectral line position and spectral line intensity
4.2.4 Truncation of Line Wing's Contribution
4.3 Belt Mode
4.3. 1 Introduction
4.3.2 Average absorption of energy band modes with different linear intensity distributions
4.3.3 Banded Mode Expression of Lorenz Linetype
Application of 4. 3. 4CG Approximation in Random Band Mode
4.4 absorption coefficient distribution (k distribution) model
4.4. 1 k distribution mode
4.4.2 Correlation K distribution model
4.4.3 Temperature dependence of absorption coefficient and its treatment method
4.4.4 Overlapping absorption bands
4.4.5 Photon Path Length Distribution and Full Band K Distribution Function
4.5 Parameterization and empirical and semi-empirical methods
4.5. 1 parameterization of solar radiation absorption in the earth's atmosphere
Thermal radiation transmission
The fifth chapter is a simple model representation of radiation balance disturbance of earth-atmosphere system.
5. 1 radiation balance of ground-air system
5.2 Energy Balance Mode
5.2. 1 Introduction
5.2.2 Zero-dimensional energy balance model
One-dimensional energy balance model
5.2.4 Two-dimensional energy balance model
5.2.5 Atmospheric and Ocean Energy Balance Model of Chamber Diffusion
5.3 Radiation-convection model
5.3. 1 Basic assumptions of the model
basic equation
Solution of the equation
Feedback process
Pattern flow
Some results
Chapter VI Radiation Forcing of Climate Change
6. 1 Introduction
6. 1. 1 Basic concept of radiative forcing
6. 1.2 Main radiative forcing factors and their sizes
6.2 Radiation forcing of atmospheric greenhouse gases
6.3 radiative forcing of atmospheric aerosol
6.3. 1 Introduction
6.3.2 Radiation Climate Effect of Tropospheric Aerosol
Volcanic aerosol
6.4 Radiation Forcing of Solar Variation
6.4. 1 Introduction
6.4.2 Observation of solar change
6.4.3 Reconstruction of total solar radiation flux density
6.4.4 Solar Change and the Earth's Climate
6.5 Radiation Force of Cloud
6.5. 1 The concept of cloud radiation forcing and the "abnormal" absorption of solar radiation by clouds.
6.5.2 Calculation method of cloud radiation forcing
6.5.3 Numerical Simulation of Climate Effect of Cloud Radiation
6.6 the possibility of global warming
6.6. 1 Scientific definition of global warming potential (GWP)
Application of GWP
6. 6. 3 GWP calculation method
6.6.4 Global Temperature Potential (GTP) and its calculation method
6.7 Artificial heat release
Main references
Appendix 1 Physical constants related to radiation
Appendix 2 Units and Conversion
Appendix 3 Introduction of Hitran 2004 Molecular Spectral Data Compilation
Appendix 4 Refractive Index of Atmospheric Aerosol
Appendix 5 Complex refractive index of water and ice
Appendix 6 Simplified calculation method of radiation flux density of solar spectrum outside the earth and solar radiation flux reaching the ground
Appendix 7 Brief introduction of radiation schemes of several atmospheric circulation models in the world at present