Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - Basic knowledge of rural electrician
Basic knowledge of rural electrician
1. What are the basic requirements of rural electricians?

Rural electricians should be confirmed to be healthy by medical institutions at or above the county level, and there are no diseases that hinder their work (physical examination once every two years); Have a considerable junior high school education, have certain electrician knowledge, be familiar with relevant regulations, master basic operation skills, and be familiar with electrical equipment within their jurisdiction; Master first aid.

Upon my own application, recommended by the community (township) team (village), audited by the county power supply department, and passed the training and examination, I can only engage in electrician work if I issue an electrician certificate. It is forbidden to engage in electrician work without electrician certificate.

If an accident is caused by an undocumented person, the responsibility of the individual and the leader shall be investigated. The county power supply department should do a good job in the assessment and annual examination of rural electricians.

Rural electricians are generally assessed every year. Those who fail the exam should suspend their work and have a second interview within a time limit. If the second interview fails, their electrician certificates will be revoked.

I want to download a longitudinal book about the basic knowledge of rural electricians.

Learning Electrical Technology Easily from scratch (2nd Edition) is an introductory book on electrical technology, which is divided into 9 chapters. The main contents include the installation of electrical foundation, electrical instruments, low-voltage appliances, electronic components, transformers, motors, motor control lines, indoor distribution lines and safe use of electricity.

In order to let beginners enter the door of electrical technology easily and quickly by reading "Learning Electrical Technology from scratch (2nd Edition)", the first page of each chapter in the book lists the knowledge structure diagram of this chapter. The content is arranged according to the principle of gradual progress, and the language expression is easy to understand. The key points and key contents in the book are bold, which is convenient for readers to master and remember these contents.

"Easy Learning Electrical Technology from scratch (2nd Edition)" has the characteristics of low starting point, simple content and easy-to-understand language, and its content structure conforms to the laws of learning and cognition. "Learning Electrical Technology Easily from scratch (2nd Edition)" is suitable for self-study books of electrical technology, as well as electrical technology textbooks for electrical majors in vocational colleges.

3. What are the duties of rural electricians?

Give you an official document reference-Interim Measures for Rural Electrician Management of County (city, district) Power Supply Company Limited Liability Company In order to meet the requirements of rural electricity management, strengthen the management of rural electricians (hereinafter referred to as agricultural electricians), improve their ideological and moral and professional technical quality, safeguard power supply safety, ensure safe and economic operation of power system, and better serve rural economic development and people's daily life, according to Jiangxi Province.

First, the definition of agricultural electrician and the basic principles of employment 1. Agricultural electrician refers to the rural electrician formally employed by the county (city, district) power supply limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as the county company) in the form of contract. 2. The employed agroelectricians are employed in principle from outstanding rural electricians; County (city, district) within the urban planning area by the power supply department directly for electricity management, shall not employ agricultural electrician; Rural areas with township (town) power supply stations or business stations as the center and the principle of radius distance of 1.5km are managed by local power supply stations or business stations, and agroelectricians are not employed.

3, the county company should be combined with the company's personnel status, production and operation of the preparation of recruitment plans, and submitted to the * * power supply company for approval before recruitment. In principle, the recruitment plan is compiled once a year, and the recruitment results are reported to the personnel and labor department of the power supply company and the rural power work department for the record.

4. The county company must set up a special examination and assessment team for the new recruitment and employment of agroelectricians, and the participants are composed of the leaders of the county company, discipline inspection and supervision, labor and personnel, production technology, marketing and other relevant departments. In accordance with the principle of "fairness, openness and justice", the examination should be based on merit.

Two. Scope of responsibilities of agroelectricians: Agroelectricians work in the power supply station affiliated to the county company, and their administration and business are led by the power supply station. Their work scope: 1. They are responsible for publicizing the electricity law, the regulations on power supply and use, the regulations on the protection of power facilities and other related electricity laws and regulations and the common sense of safe electricity use. 2. Manage and check the planned, economical and safe use of electricity in the power village under its jurisdiction, and master the first-aid methods of electric shock.

3. Regularly patrol, inspect and maintain the high and low voltage lines and equipment under its jurisdiction, improve the health level of equipment, ensure safe operation, do a good job in patrol protection of transit lines of 10KV and above, and report the equipment and lines with potential safety hazards to the power supply station in time. 4. Be responsible for installing leakage protector in the power village under its jurisdiction, strictly implement the management system of leakage protector and conduct regular inspection. Inform the user to replace the damaged or unqualified leakage protector in time and implement it.

5. Cooperate with the power supply station or staff to stop the no-load distribution transformer in time to reduce the no-load loss of the transformer. Strengthen the management of low-voltage lines and user watt-hour meters, and strive to reduce the low-voltage line loss and control it below the line loss specified by the power supply station.

6. Actively cooperate with the power supply station to carry out the normal business survey according to the regulations, carefully check the illegal use of electricity and stealing electricity, resolutely stop the illegal use of electricity and stealing electricity, report to the power supply station in time, and deal with it severely in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Electricity Law. 7. Strictly implement the relevant regulations and standards of the power industry, improve the equipment and technical management ledger, and make the village low-voltage line equipment meet the standards required by the Technical Regulations for Rural Low-voltage Power.

8. Seriously implement the national electricity price policy, strictly implement a series of systems such as electricity fee and electricity price according to the requirements of power supply station, implement the system of synchronous meter reading and cross meter reading in different places, and timely report the problems existing in metering devices to power supply station. Pay the electricity fee in full and on time to ensure the electricity fee recovery rate of 100%.

9. Actively participate in the safety business technical training organized by the power supply station or the higher authorities, be familiar with the operation of electrical equipment, master the maintenance technology and quality standards of low-voltage lines, and strengthen the operation skills and ability to work independently. 10, study hard on political business technology, improve their own quality, attend political study and business technical training organized by power supply station on time, and be familiar with business technical regulations.

Improve professional ethics and service awareness, dress neatly, serve in a civilized way, and post on the list. Consciously implement ten promised services.

1 1. Under the leadership of the power supply station, do a good job in rural domestic electricity consumption and seasonal electricity consumption for agricultural production, and ensure that the guarantee rate of rural domestic lighting electricity consumption is over 98%, the guarantee rate of electricity consumption in busy farming season is 100%, and the power supply rate of newly built and relocated households is 100%. 12. Complete all tasks assigned by the power supply station on time.

3. Employment conditions of agricultural electrician: 1, employment conditions: 1), age limit for newly hired agricultural electrician: 18-35 years old, junior high school education. Agricultural electricians over 50 years old and women over 45 years old are all dismissed.

2), new employees must have certain electrical knowledge, familiar with electrical safety work procedures, know how to get an electric shock first aid knowledge and can correctly use first aid methods. Must go through network operation training and pass the examination, and hold the Agricultural Electrician Network Operation Certificate.

3), good health, no diseases and physical defects that hinder rural electric power work. Correct thinking, decent style, good quality, strong sense of responsibility, can strictly follow the rules, not selfish, enthusiastic about rural power development and rural power services, and dare to fight against stealing electricity and power facilities.

2. Configuration principle: General agricultural electricians should be equipped with 1 person for every 400 households and 1 person for every 300 households in remote mountainous areas. 3. Employment Procedure: 1). The new recruitment of agricultural electricians is mainly based on the unified recruitment of county companies, supplemented by the recommendations of various power supply stations.

2) Applicants who meet the requirements of employment conditions must fill in the Application Form for Competitive Employment of Agricultural Electrician (the person recommended by the power supply station must have strong opinions) and resume, and attach a copy of academic certificate and other materials. 3). Applicants shall be audited and signed by the labor and personnel department of the employing unit, interviewed by the examination and assessment team, and undergo practical assessment and physical examination.

4) After applying, the labor and personnel department of the employer must coordinate with relevant departments to organize induction training. The training time depends on the actual situation of the employer. Those who have not passed the induction training and obtained the relevant induction certificate shall not be employed. 5), the county company should establish a relatively perfect personal files of rural power personnel, in order to train qualified personnel.

Files include: resume, competitive application and competitive appointment form, assessment questionnaire, physical examination qualified form, employment letter and annual assessment opinions, attendance and performance, etc. , and according to the needs of the work,

I want to download a longitudinal book about the basic knowledge of rural electricians.

Learning Electrical Technology Easily from scratch (2nd Edition) is an introductory book on electrical technology, which is divided into 9 chapters. The main contents include the installation of electrical foundation, electrical instruments, low-voltage appliances, electronic components, transformers, motors, motor control lines, indoor distribution lines and safe use of electricity.

In order to let beginners enter the door of electrical technology easily and quickly by reading "Learning Electrical Technology from scratch (2nd Edition)", the first page of each chapter in the book lists the knowledge structure diagram of this chapter. The content is arranged according to the principle of gradual progress, and the language expression is easy to understand. The key points and key contents in the book are bold, which is convenient for readers to master and remember these contents. "Easy Learning Electrical Technology from scratch (2nd Edition)" has the characteristics of low starting point, simple content and easy-to-understand language, and its content structure conforms to the laws of learning and cognition.

"Learning Electrical Technology Easily from scratch (2nd Edition)" is suitable for self-study books of electrical technology, as well as electrical technology textbooks for electrical majors in vocational colleges.

5. What are the duties of rural electricians?

Give you an official document reference-Interim Measures for Rural Electrician Management of County (city, district) Power Supply Company Limited Liability Company In order to meet the requirements of rural electricity management, strengthen the management of rural electricians (hereinafter referred to as agricultural electricians), improve their ideological and moral and professional technical quality, safeguard power supply safety, ensure safe and economic operation of power system, and better serve rural economic development and people's daily life, according to Jiangxi Province.

First, the definition of agricultural electrician and the basic principles of employment 1. Agricultural electrician refers to the rural electrician formally employed by the county (city, district) power supply limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as the county company) in the form of contract. 2. The employed agroelectricians are employed in principle from outstanding rural electricians; County (city, district) within the urban planning area by the power supply department directly for electricity management, shall not employ agricultural electrician; Rural areas with township (town) power supply stations or business stations as the center and the principle of radius distance of 1.5km are managed by local power supply stations or business stations, and agroelectricians are not employed.

3, the county company should be combined with the company's personnel status, production and operation of the preparation of recruitment plans, and submitted to the * * power supply company for approval before recruitment. In principle, the recruitment plan is compiled once a year, and the recruitment results are reported to the personnel and labor department of the power supply company and the rural power work department for the record.

4. The county company must set up a special examination and assessment team for the new recruitment and employment of agroelectricians, and the participants are composed of the leaders of the county company, discipline inspection and supervision, labor and personnel, production technology, marketing and other relevant departments. In accordance with the principle of "fairness, openness and justice", the examination should be based on merit.

Two. Scope of responsibilities of agroelectricians: Agroelectricians work in the power supply station affiliated to the county company, and their administration and business are led by the power supply station. Their work scope: 1. They are responsible for publicizing the electricity law, the regulations on power supply and use, the regulations on the protection of power facilities and other related electricity laws and regulations and the common sense of safe electricity use. 2. Manage and check the planned, economical and safe use of electricity in the power village under its jurisdiction, and master the first-aid methods of electric shock.

3. Regularly patrol, inspect and maintain the high and low voltage lines and equipment under its jurisdiction, improve the health level of equipment, ensure safe operation, do a good job in patrol protection of transit lines of 10KV and above, and report the equipment and lines with potential safety hazards to the power supply station in time. 4. Be responsible for installing leakage protector in the power village under its jurisdiction, strictly implement the management system of leakage protector and conduct regular inspection. Inform the user to replace the damaged or unqualified leakage protector in time and implement it.

5. Cooperate with the power supply station or staff to stop the no-load distribution transformer in time to reduce the no-load loss of the transformer. Strengthen the management of low-voltage lines and user watt-hour meters, and strive to reduce the low-voltage line loss and control it below the line loss specified by the power supply station.

6. Actively cooperate with the power supply station to carry out the normal business survey according to the regulations, carefully check the illegal use of electricity and stealing electricity, resolutely stop the illegal use of electricity and stealing electricity, report to the power supply station in time, and deal with it severely in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Electricity Law. 7. Strictly implement the relevant regulations and standards of the power industry, improve the equipment and technical management ledger, and make the village low-voltage line equipment meet the standards required by the Technical Regulations for Rural Low-voltage Power.

8. Seriously implement the national electricity price policy, strictly implement a series of systems such as electricity fee and electricity price according to the requirements of power supply station, implement the system of synchronous meter reading and cross meter reading in different places, and timely report the problems existing in metering devices to power supply station. Pay the electricity fee in full and on time to ensure the electricity fee recovery rate of 100%.

9. Actively participate in the safety business technical training organized by the power supply station or the higher authorities, be familiar with the operation of electrical equipment, master the maintenance technology and quality standards of low-voltage lines, and strengthen the operation skills and ability to work independently. 10, study hard on political business technology, improve their own quality, attend political study and business technical training organized by power supply station on time, and be familiar with business technical regulations.

Improve professional ethics and service awareness, dress neatly, serve in a civilized way, and post on the list. Consciously implement ten promised services.

1 1. Under the leadership of the power supply station, do a good job in rural domestic electricity consumption and seasonal electricity consumption for agricultural production, and ensure that the guarantee rate of rural domestic lighting electricity consumption is over 98%, the guarantee rate of electricity consumption in busy farming season is 100%, and the power supply rate of newly built and relocated households is 100%. 12. Complete all tasks assigned by the power supply station on time.

3. Employment conditions of agricultural electrician: 1, employment conditions: 1), age limit for newly hired agricultural electrician: 18-35 years old, junior high school education. Agricultural electricians over 50 years old and women over 45 years old are all dismissed.

2), new employees must have certain electrical knowledge, familiar with electrical safety work procedures, know how to get an electric shock first aid knowledge and can correctly use first aid methods. Must go through network operation training and pass the examination, and hold the Agricultural Electrician Network Operation Certificate.

3), good health, no diseases and physical defects that hinder rural electric power work. Correct thinking, decent style, good quality, strong sense of responsibility, can strictly follow the rules, not selfish, enthusiastic about rural power development and rural power services, and dare to fight against stealing electricity and power facilities.

2. Configuration principle: General agricultural electricians should be equipped with 1 person for every 400 households and 1 person for every 300 households in remote mountainous areas. 3. Employment Procedure: 1). The new recruitment of agricultural electricians is mainly based on the unified recruitment of county companies, supplemented by the recommendations of various power supply stations.

2) Applicants who meet the requirements of employment conditions must fill in the Application Form for Competitive Employment of Agricultural Electrician (the person recommended by the power supply station must have strong opinions) and resume, and attach a copy of academic certificate and other materials. 3). Applicants shall be audited and signed by the labor and personnel department of the employing unit, interviewed by the examination and assessment team, and undergo practical assessment and physical examination.

4) After applying, the labor and personnel department of the employer must coordinate with relevant departments to organize induction training. The training time depends on the actual situation of the employer. Those who have not passed the induction training and obtained the relevant induction certificate shall not be employed. 5), the county company should establish a relatively perfect personal files of rural power personnel, in order to train qualified personnel.

Files include: resume, application form for competitive post and competitive post form, assessment questionnaire, physical examination qualified form, employment letter and annual assessment opinion, attendance and performance, etc.

6. Electrician knowledge answers rural households install wires, sockets, fire-fighting zero line of four square meters, and how many square meters of ground wire?

I am not a professional electrician, but I have studied electricity. The following are all for watching and listening: the same square can be slightly larger, but it is not recommended to be too small; * * * grounding wire, the total grounding wire to ensure good grounding; The indoor main grounding wire can be connected to the metal and conductor outside the house, such as steel bars, and deeply inserted into the ground; There should be a better way. I know the grounding method: connect the two terminals/plugs of a light bulb (such as a desk lamp) to the live wire and the ground wire respectively, and just turn it on.

Be sure to be safe! ! ! At this time, the ground wire is charged! ! ! Be sure to clear the field, all sockets can't be used, and electrical appliances should be turned off and unplugged. Attention! ! ! ! The standing ground and soles should be dry, and people should stand away from the ground. Outdoor ground wires/steel bars should be concealed, and plastic pipes can be wrapped outside to prevent accidents.