On June 12th, the 22nd year of Guangxu (1896), Li Duanfen, assistant minister of punishments, played the Emperor Guangxu, and proposed to set up schools in the capital and various provinces and counties, and the university students in the capital only sought profit and specialized. Emperor Guangxu issued a decree, and this matter was properly discussed by the Prime Minister's yamen. In July, Sun Jianai, the co-organizer of the university, ordered the relevant officials to discuss the running of the school, emphasizing that "middle school is the mainstay, supplemented by western learning; Middle school is the body and western learning is the use. "For the school policy. And decided to buy the land near the original text museum in the west of Beijing to raise funds to expand the school. In the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), on February 15th, Emperor Guangxu once again proposed to set up imperial academy. Emperor Guangxu went to Chongqing: "Deal with it as soon as possible". On June 1 1 day, Emperor Guangxu promulgated the imperial edict of Guo Zheng and implemented the reform. Subsequently, the military affairs minister and the Prime Minister's yamen were ordered to discuss the establishment of Imperial College. It was decided that Liang Qichao should refer to the educational systems of Japanese and western countries to draft the Constitution of Shi Jing University, which is divided into eight chapters and fifty-two articles. It is stipulated that the school-running policy of Shi Jing University Hall is: "Middle school is the body, western learning is the use, and both Chinese and western learning are used. It is almost over. Courses are divided into general courses and professional courses. Taking Confucian classics, Neo-Confucianism, Chinese and foreign anecdotes, philosophers, elementary arithmetic, geography, literature and gymnastics as general subjects; It is characterized by language and literature, advanced mathematics, geography, politics, geography, agronomy, mining, engineering, business, military science and hygiene. The articles of association also stipulate that "schools in all provinces are under the jurisdiction of university halls". At the same time, some suggestions are put forward, such as "raising funds widely", "learning to aim high", "selecting management ministers carefully" and "teaching simply". On July 3rd, the court approved the establishment of Shi Jing University Hall. Subsequently, Sun Jianai, the official minister and co-organizer of the university, was appointed as the management minister to manage the affairs of the university hall. Appointed as the director of the office of the university hall (later succeeded by Huang, Yu Chengge respectively). Zhu Zumou and Li Jiaju were appointed as Tidiao, Xu Jingcheng as the chief teacher, and Liu and Luo as teachers. Ding Weiliang, the former head teacher of Tongwen Museum, is the head teacher of western learning. At the same time, it was decided to merge the original official bookstore and the new translation bookstore into a university hall. Supervised by the Minister of Management. On August 9th, the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), Shi Jing University officially opened, with less than 100 students, most of whom were aristocratic children and high flyers selected by a few provincial middle schools. 1Feb. 30th, the normal school was established, and it was stipulated that Gao Feisheng, one of the top three students, was selected as a normal school, specializing in teaching methods, so as to be sent to schools in various provinces to teach. In September of the following year, three schools of history, geography and politics were established. Xu Jingcheng was appointed as the director of management department, Huang as the general manager, and Liu Heluo was still teaching. In the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), the Boxer Rebellion rose in Beijing and Tianjin, and the teachers and students of Shi Jing University talked about it. Xu Jingcheng, Minister of Management Research Department, and Chang Yuan, a Beijing official, advocate repression. Soon, Xu besieged the embassy with "extreme remonstrance", declared war on xenophobia, was executed by the Qing court, and Liu Ye, a teacher, was killed. News came that students of Shi Jing University were dispersed, the school building was closed and books were lost. In September, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered the closure of Shi Jing University Hall.

In the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), Empress Dowager Cixi returned to Beijing from xi 'an to organize the "New Deal". 10, Zhang Baixi was appointed as the director of the management department of Shi Jing University, and was ordered to revise the school charter and expand the scale of Shi Jing University. Shi Jing University Auditorium reopened. On February 13, Zhang Baixi introduced the preparatory work: 1. Prepare to open a preparatory course, which is divided into two branches: politics and art; Set up crash courses, which are divided into formal schools and normal schools. Second, add lecture halls, and add more than 120 rooms on the basis of the original 140 rooms. Buy 1300 mu of land to build a house in Wayao, Xicheng. After completion, in addition to preparation and crash courses, the new performance aims to send scholars to the formal college of the university to study, and students affiliated to the medical college will move in together. Three, affiliated to the translation bureau, sponsored by the official bookstore translation bureau. 4. Funding: China-Russia Bank grants10 million, and major provinces allocate 20,000 yuan each year; Ten thousand in the province; Five thousand dollars for a small province. It was also decided to appoint Wu Rulun as the general manager of the University Hall, Zhang Heling as the deputy manager, Yu Shimei as the general manager, Li Jiaju and Zhao Congfan as the deputy managers. Empress Dowager Cixi approved the above proposal. 1October14th, the entrance examination was officially held in the auditorium of Shi Jing University. There are seven subjects in the examination of crash course students: history, geography, politics, negotiation, mathematics, physics and foreign literature theory. Teachers' College has selected a group of students from various provinces, and the examination subjects are: moral character, educational integrity, Chinese and foreign history, Chinese and foreign geography, mathematics, algebra, physical chemistry, elementary English, Japanese and so on. Official studies are recommended by the provinces and are not tested. Results 92 students were selected. Later, it enrolled 90 students. 1February 17, Shi Jing university officially opened. In February of the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), the Jinshi Pavilion, Translation Academy and Medical College were added. Graduates were awarded the titles of Gong Sheng, Juren and Jinshi respectively. A month later, a boycott of Russia was launched in Beijing. On April 30th, more than 200 students from Shi Jing University Normal College and official school rang the bell to attend classes, and launched a conference denouncing Soviet crimes. After the meeting, the Minister of Student Management in Teachers' Colleges and Government Schools of Shi Jing University was drafted. On the evening, some students dropped out of school to join anti-Russian volunteers.

In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), Manchu literature was added to Shi Jing University Hall in June, and an internship was attached to the museum in July. The following year, the Library of Shi Jing University was established, and the Qing government allocated The Four Ku Complete Books of Jehol Wenjinge to the Library of Shi Jing University. Xuantong two years (19 10), divided into seven branches: classics, law, literature, geography, agriculture, industry and commerce. On May 3rd, the year of the Republic of China (1912), Yuan Shikai approved the renaming of Shi Jing University Hall as Peking University.