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Classic Illustrations of A Dream of Red Mansions —— How to make four classic novel manuscripts
When did Xiu Xiang in A Dream of Red Mansions first come from? Or who did it? As for the classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions, which is our national treasure, it is no exception. According to relevant records, two versions of A Dream of Red Mansions, Cheng Jia and Cheng Yi, which were published from 56 to 57 (179 1-92) in the Qing Dynasty, have already had relatively primitive and rough illustrations. Several explanatory books introduced after delivery are also equipped with similar illustrations. Among them, Wang's Review of A Dream of Red Mansions published in the 12th year of Qing Daoguang (1832) was accompanied by 64 illustrations. Later, in the fifth year of Guangxu (1879), the illustrations of A Dream of Red Mansions were published separately, that is, A Dream of Red Mansions by Gezi. In the 10th year of Guangxu (1884), A Dream of Red Mansions was published by Shanghai Wentong Bookstore. Orderliness, reading methods, batch order, fault-finding, general comment, comment, or topic, grand view garden map, etc. In particular, there are 120 paintings by Xiu Xiang at the front of the volume, and before each return, there are two paintings at the back. Among them, the most illustrations are those printed by Bai Guang Song House in Shanghai during Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, which punished Ji Fang and threatened his life. 40, which means two at a time. According to the author's understanding, there were not many albums of A Dream of Red Mansions in the Republic of China, and most of them reprinted some illustrations of the Qing Dynasty in some illustrated versions of A Dream of Red Mansions. However, in addition to Gage, modern famous painters Fei, Qian Jiren and Ren Bonian also painted some figure paintings of a Dream of Red Mansions. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the paintings and illustrations of A Dream of Red Mansions have made greater progress due to the emphasis on reading and research. As early as the early 1950s, Shanghai Sanmin Book Publishing Company organized some famous writers and painters to draw a series of cartoons about A Dream of Red Mansions, which were later reprinted by Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House. The famous painter Cheng Shifa also drew illustrations for A Dream of Red Mansions. In the 1980s, great progress was made in the sketching and painting of A Dream of Red Mansions. A Dream of Red Mansions, published by People's Literature Publishing House, was specially designed by Mr. Liu Danzhai after being reviewed and punctuated by many experts in redology. The three-volume English version of A Dream of Red Mansions published in foreign languages press is accompanied by illustrations specially drawn by Mr. Dai Dunbang; At the same time, Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House organized a group of figure painting experts to redraw a set of comic books of A Dream of Red Mansions (a set of 16 volumes). In recent years, A Dream of Red Mansions has been published on both sides of the Taiwan Strait-The Ten Classical Literary Masterpieces of China by Mr. Zheng Jiasheng and Mr. Yang Qiubao, and The New Picture of A Dream of Red Mansions by Mr. Dai Dunbang. Last year, Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House even published a large collection of famous paintings of A Dream of Red Mansions. In addition, Wang Shuhui and Hua Sanchuan, famous painters, also painted some quite exquisite figure paintings of A Dream of Red Mansions. Not long ago, China Pictorial Publishing House re-launched A Dream of Red Mansions (a set of 19 volumes) drawn by famous painters such as Liu Danzhai. BZxv/\ What's more, not long ago, Jinwen Publishing House of the National Library published a six-volume "Integration of Illustrations and Paintings of Ancient Dream of Red Mansions", which was compiled from various versions of the novel Dream of Red Mansions and related works collected by the National Library. Among them, there are not only the paintings of A Dream of Red Mansions by Gage (Qi Xiang) and the paintings of seventy-two women in A Dream of Red Mansions by wuyue (Sheng Di), but also some other paints, such as satin, satin and neon. There are more than 40 kinds of rare illustrations, including A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang (movable type by Renzi Cui Wen Publishing House in the 57th year of Qianlong) (Cheng Yiben) and Fu Jiating. This is a great news for learning and appreciating A Dream of Red Mansions, but the price of 2600 yuan is a bit daunting. In a word, there are many kinds of pictures in A Dream of Red Mansions, which are wonderful and beautiful, pleasing to the eye and dizzying. However, compared with the great and immortal work A Dream of Red Mansions, its illustrations and picture books are still somewhat thin and uncoordinated. I believe that with the joint efforts of writers and painters, more and better illustrations and albums of A Dream of Red Mansions will be published in the future. L=d$"Q Pictures and paintings about a dream of red mansions can generally be divided into illustrations, picture books, New Year pictures, comic books, postcards, sparks, record covers and commemorative stamps. Generally speaking, there are mainly the following kinds. M#=Y~PU 1。 ILNE4n 1, A Dream of Red Mansions, (Qing Dynasty), 50 paintings. It is a woodcut of Guangxu five years (1879). Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 1996, published a paperback in August, with a price of 198 yuan. Hebei Fine Arts Publishing House republished the paperback in August 1996, and the price was set in 25 yuan. In addition, Jiangsu Guangling Engraving Publishing House reprinted this album in 1997, with six stitches and four volumes. Someone once intended to transfer this reprint with old book information 360 yuan, while another woodcut from Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, although only three volumes, was missing one (only 38), still intended to transfer this Qing Dynasty album with old book information at the price of 3,800 yuan. In addition, in 2002, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House reprinted the boxed version of this album. 2. The block-printed Dream of Red Mansions, painted by Wang Yong (Qing Dynasty), is divided into two volumes, of which the first volume is Atlas 120, which was carved in the eighth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1882) 165438+ October. BfX%|CWh3, Portrait of a Dream of Red Mansions, painted by Wang Zhao (Qing Dynasty), with 64 illustrations ranging from 1 to 32. Judging from the inscriptions on the paintings, these paintings may have been painted in the 14th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. Shandong People's Publishing House reprinted this album on 1982 and renamed it Illustration of a Dream of Red Mansions. CYsR0#4, Photocopying of Flower Spectrum of Red Mansion in Shihuating Pavilion, (Qing Dynasty) Edited by Jiang, Lithography? 02, published in the 24th year of Guangxu (1898). _ mlhump 5, "A Dream of Red Mansions", painted by painters in Qing Dynasty, lost abroad in his early years and is now in Russia. According to an expert in a dream of red mansions who saw this picture 20 years ago,' This colorful painting in a dream of red mansions is very fine, and its style is different from that used in China, so it is worth copying and spreading'. I hope this picture can return to the motherland as soon as possible. OlIT|bzkb6, Seventy-two Nuwa Pictures of a Dream of Red Mansions, painted by Wu Le, lithographed, from two years of the Republic of China (19 13) to five years (19 16). 7. Figures in a Dream of Red Mansions, painted by Wu Youru, with twelve women in Jinling 12. Published in Shanghai World Bookstore 1926 65438+ 10. Wu Youru, a modern painter, once painted some characters in A Dream of Red Mansions for Dianshizhai Pictorial, which was edited by him, and was found in Painting Treasure in Wu Youru (published by China Youth Publishing House). Mr. Wang borrowed 12 paintings of A Dream of Red Mansions from Mr. Wu as illustrations of the monograph of A Dream of Red Mansions. % _ qx | (p | t8, A Dream of Red Mansions, 16, published by Shanghai You Zheng Bookstore in the second year of the Republic of China (19 14). Not long ago, "Second-hand Book Information" someone proposed to transfer this album with 300 yuan. K3Huu! Tr9。 Li Ju's Painting Collection of Jinyuyuan is an earlier comic book collection of A Dream of Red Mansions. Photocopyed according to the attachment "Beijing Huangzhong Daily" and printed by Guo Hua Bookstore1938+0913-1914. This version is rare. There are 388 pictures in the book, with illustrations and vivid brushwork. It is an important material for studying the history of redology and the art history of the Republic of China. Beijing Library Press, August 2002 reprint, hardcover 12, pricing in 280 yuan. DKR<w! *t 10, A Dream of Red Mansions, with 100, prints by Shanghai Nanyang Brothers Tobacco Company, 20 years of the Republic of China (193 1). PMOD\J:l, II, P after the founding of the People's Republic of China