Shang Mo
Taibo and Zhong Yong went south to Emperor Wudi, teaching the people to rely on agriculture, making the world the best, and being called the civilized ancestor of Emperor Wudi's culture.
the Spring and Autumn Period
Ziyouren (506-443 BC) was the only southerner among the 3,000 disciples of Confucius and the first person to spread the northern Confucian culture to Wu, and was called "Nanzong" by the world.
When Qi Jinggong was in power, Sun Wu, a noble of Qi, fled to Wu because of civil strife in Qi. He wrote thirteen articles on the art of war, helping He Lv, the king of Wu, serve Yue in the south, break Chu in the west, and strive for hegemony in the Central Plains. He is called "soldier saint".
Three Kingdoms
Lu Ji (187-219), astronomer. In addition to the astronomical monograph "Huntian Tu", the story of "missing one's loved ones" in "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" and the story of "bearing a stone to show incorruptibility" after leaving his post, that is, the story of Shi Lian, can be regarded as a model for later generations.
Wu strategist in Lu Xun s Romance of the Three Kingdoms;
Western Jin Dynasty and Eastern Jin Dynasty
Lu Ji (26 1-303), a word, is a writer. He used to be a folk historian of Pingyuan, known as "Lu Pingyuan" in the world, and called "Er Lu" with his brother. Wen Fu, written at the age of 20, is the first systematic and complete literary treatise in the history of China's literary criticism. His Ping Fu Tie is regarded as the originator of Fa Tie.
First, Tang Bohu.
Tang Yin (1470 ~ 1523) was born in Suzhou, with the word Bohu and the word Wei Zi. There are six of his posthumous title, such as the lay man, the Lord of Peach Blossom Garden, the Tang Sheng of Lu State, and the Taoist priest who took off Zen. Famous painters and writers in Ming Dynasty. Painting is as famous as Shen, Shen and Shen, and is called "Ming Sijia" in history. Poems and songs are presented to Wen Zhiming, Zhu Yunming and Xu Zhenqing, and they are also called "four talents of Wumen", ranking first among the four talents in Jiangnan.
Second, Wen Zhiming.
(1470 ~ 1559), whose first name is wall, the word Ming, and the later word Zhong, Zhiyun, is a layman in Hengshan, posthumous title. Changzhou (now Suzhou) people. . One of the founders of Wu Pai.
Wen Zhiming was born in a scholarly family, and his grandfather and father were both writers. But Wen Zhiming was not clever when he was young. A little longer, he studied literature in Wu Kuan, books in Li Yingzhen and painting in China, and finally "became a late bloomer".
Third, Zhu Yunming
Zhu Yunming (1460- 1526) was a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty, whose name was Xizhe and whose name was Shan Zhi. Because his right hand had an extra finger, he gave birth to his own finger. Changzhou (Suzhou), Jiangsu, was born into a Kuiru family of seven generations of officials.
Zhu Zhishan is one of the "three great calligraphers in the middle of Ming Dynasty". His calligraphy absorbed the calligraphy of Yu Shinan in Tang Dynasty and Zhao Mengfu in Yuan Dynasty, and promoted the cursive scripts of Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi and Tang Huaisu in Jin Dynasty. It is known as "the first in Ming Dynasty" and "the painting of Tang Bohu, the word of Zhu Zhishan".
Fourth, Xu Zhenqing.
Xu Zhenqing (1479-151year) is called Long Valley and Guo Chang. A native of Meili Town, Changshu, he moved to Wuxian (now Suzhou). Ming dynasty writers. It is famous for the quatrains of "every family in the left of the river, flowers and trees in Yangzhou on a foggy month".
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Fan Zhongyan
Fan Zhongyan (989- 1052), a native of Suzhou, was a famous politician, educator and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Fan Zhongyan bought Nanyuan home in Suzhou and founded an institution of higher learning. Later, all parts of the country followed suit, and there was a saying that "Su Xue is the best in the world". In the tenth year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1274), the Fan Wenzheng Temple was built next to Fan Zhongyan's former residence in Fanzhuang, Suzhou. There is a tall arch in front of it. There is Fan Zhongyan's ancestral grave at the foot of Tianping Mountain, and there is a "martyr's shrine" next to the grave. There is also the inscription of Ganlong Imperial Pen "Gaoyi Garden". 1989, renovation of the workshop "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later".
Throughout Fan Zhongyan's life, his patriotism and love for the people runs through. Jealousy, greed and hatred were demoted three times; Building water conservancy projects to improve people's living standards; Set up compulsory schools, advocate education and eliminate people's ignorance; He was ordered to defend the border, resist powerful enemies and enhance China's prestige. It was not only reused and loved by the people at that time, but also a model for officials today.
6. Feng Menglong
Feng Menglong (1574- 1646), with long words and long ears, is named Gusu Minnu, Guqu San, Mohan Zhai Zhu, Mohan Zi, Maoyuan unofficial history Citizen and Longziyou. Famous writer and dramatist in Ming Dynasty. He, his brother Feng Menggui and his brother Feng Mengxiong are also called "Wuxia Sanfeng".
Feng Menglong's brilliant achievements are his vernacular novels Yu Ming Yan, Yu Ming Yan and Xing Yan, which swept away China's classical Chinese style in the past and can be called the pioneer and founder of China vernacular.