Ma Shi is a set of five-character quatrains written by Li He, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, with 23 poems in all.
Poetry expresses the genius, lofty aspirations, feelings and resentment of people with lofty ideals by praising, praising or lamenting the fate of horses, and its expression is concrete.
Li He (A.D. 790-8 16), a native of Fuchang (now Yiyang, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty, left behind eternal famous sayings such as "Dark clouds crush the city to destroy it", "The cock crows all over the world" and "If there is love in the sky, it will be old". At the age of 20, Li He went to the capital Chang 'an to take the Jinshi exam. Because my father's name is Jin Su, which sounds the same as Jinshi, I was disqualified for offending my father.
Later, because of his high literary fame, he served as a humble little official of Feng Lilang and stayed in Beijing. Li He was ambitious and arrogant, but now he has become such a small official like a servant. He felt humiliated, so he resigned from his official position and returned to his hometown in Fuchang to live in seclusion.
Extended data desert sand is like snow, Yanshan moon is like a hook.
Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn.
This poem seems to be about horses. In fact, it expresses feelings through horses, expressing that the poet is not talented enough and is not appreciated by the rulers, but he is eager to display his ambitions and make contributions to the country.
This article writes that a good horse is famous for its vast border, so it can go forward bravely and only know its name. The word "he dang" expresses hope. In the era when Li He lived, there were frequent wars in the buffer regions. The author uses a famous horse as an analogy, saying that although he is born with talent, he also has a place to use, but he still needs to cherish his talent.
This is the basic intention of Li Hema's poems. In his short life, Li He has always cherished the heart of making contributions. To this end, he even preferred to join the army. But this ideal can never be realized, so there is always an atmosphere of grief and indignation in his poems.
This poem, like Nanyuan, is an eager desire to join the army, pacify the provinces and serve the country. But South Garden is a direct expression of the soul, and this poem belongs to allegorical or figurative style. It is more exciting to express one's mind directly; And with contrast, you will feel elegant and intriguing. In the first and second sentences of the poem, it is also a comparison to use snow as a metaphor for sand and hook as a metaphor for the moon.
It is also fun to write from a characteristic scenery and lead to lyricism. In a short span of twenty crosses, we can see the interest in comparison, and there is a ratio in interest, which greatly enriches the expressive force of poetry. Syntactically, the last two sentences are completed in one go, starting with the question "What should I do", which strongly conveys infinite expectations and has a sigh.
The word "Step in the Clear Autumn" is full of vigor and novel collocation. It is covered with "clear autumn" grass and yellow horse fertilizer, and it is only driven by the word "go quickly". The image implies the graceful charm of the horse, which is just right: "Nothing wants and nothing wants, it is really worth life and death." Xiao Teng has this kind of behavior, and ten thousand run amok "(Du Fu's Fang Bing Cao Huma). Therefore, the practice of choosing words and making sentences is also a successful factor that cannot be ignored in the artistic expression of this poem.
References:
Ma Shi-Baidu Encyclopedia
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Shige Ma's Poetic Nature
Ma Shi is a five-character quatrain written by Li He, a poet in Tang Dynasty. The whole poem is as follows: the desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Poetic and picturesque: the flat sand covers the desert like boundless snow, and the bright moon hangs high in Yanshan like a hook. When can I wear gold thread and run all over Yuan Ye at full speed in this crisp autumn? Brief analysis: this poem uses metaphor to express the heterogeneity of genius, lofty aspirations and the feelings and resentment of the people who are out of date by chanting Malay. The first two sentences of the poem show a quiet and far-reaching scene through the description of flat sand as snow and crescent moon as hook; The last two sentences of imagination gallop on horseback, which strongly convey the intention of making contributions without being appreciated, and are full of sighs.
58 Browse 4132017-12-28
Poetic nature of Li Hema's poems
Five wonders: plum and sand in Matang are like snow, and the moon in Yanshan is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Yanshan desert (intertextuality here), the moon is like a silver hook, and under the moonlight, the dust is like snowflakes. When can I ride my armored fast horse and gallop freely in the clear autumn?
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Ma's poems are poetic and concise.
Ma Shi desert sand as snow Author: Li He desert sand as snow, Yanshan moon like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Wan Li in Pingsha looks like a layer of white frost and snow in the moonlight. On the continuous Yanshan Mountains, a bright moon is in the sky, like a hook. When can I get the appreciation of the emperor, put a halter made of gold on this good horse, and let me gallop on the battlefield in autumn and make contributions?
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Ma Shi's 23 Poems
Twenty-three Horses Poems by Li He and Shi Gui. Today, everyone knows Shi Gui's name, but few people know Shi Gui's works. What a pity it is to cover up the great disadvantages of education in China today! The twenty-three unique poems of Ma Shi are a masterpiece of congratulations. Ma Shi is easy to get, but hard to find. Han Meng's poetry school is difficult to write, and its language is multilingual, which is worse than my poor poetry skill. As a result, I had to bite the bullet and read one song after another. The fur pattern of the dragon horse is like a copper coin, and the white hoof gallops like stepping on a cloud. But no one weaves a splendid picture, and who will cast a Jin Lu for it. The first dragon wrote that this horse is unusual. It has a strange appearance and a pattern of money on its back. Silver hoof stepping on smoke is a good horse. It's a good horse, but nobody appreciates it. It's no use knitting a brocade and casting a golden whip. Just sad! In winter, grass roots are sweet, and on the way to Beijing, snow is like salt. I don't know whether my mouth is hard or soft, whether to touch the tribulus or to eat it. There is no grass to eat in the twelfth lunar month, only grass roots speak to satisfy their hunger, but they are also buried under salt and snow. Hungry, which pipe entrance is just soft. In this case, even the grass roots have become sweet, but how do we know that it is still a thorny thistle? The hunger of horses is still the hunger of people, and the plight of horses is still the plight of people. I suddenly remembered Zhou Muwang, the son of the emperor, and drove on the Yushan Mountain. Leave the amusement park with Zou, and Hongji can gallop to the horizon. It suddenly occurred to me that Zhou Muwang took jade from the Western Regions, and Chiji finally left Fengyuan Amusement Park, where he had a place to show his divine power. Envy or expectation? This Sergio Maffettone is average, and Fangxing is the essence. Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. In the ascendant, Ma Xing also. This horse is extraordinary, it is a heavenly horse, and Ma Xing casts a soul. The thin words in three sentences are particularly vivid. Under the bony skeleton, it still clangs forward, with the sound of two bells, the spirit of the horse can be seen. In most poems, the second sentence is that the house star is the star, but I occasionally see a place. Fortunately, I also doubt this fallacy, but it seems that it is more appropriate to use nice words. The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Desert, snow, moon and mountains are vast and slightly chilly. In this famous Yanran, Ma Liang is naturally unwilling to be lonely, waiting to put on his golden brain and gallop in a space. What to do, how fast, the urgency is on the paper. Hungry bones stop teeth, coarse hair wears flowers. The beads faded, the hair was broken and the saw grew numb. The shape of the horse is terrible! Is it helplessness to reality, fear of the future, or a kind of vigilance and warning? Ximu Liquor will stop, and East Wang Mi has dried up. If the king swallows it, who will drag the shaft? The bar dried up, the king swallowed it, and the horse dragged the shaft. The king's horse is an extraordinary horse, but a good horse can only be a drag on the shaft under such circumstances, and who shouted it out! That horse, red, is useless, but Lu Bu can ride it. I heard that Xiao Guo Frog, a beautiful boy, can be controlled. The fruit horse is three feet high and can be used to come down from the fruit tree. Qi Jun's horses can't be controlled by people who are not athletic, and the dismounted horses can also be controlled by barbarians. This is the proud words of Qi Jun people and their yearning for Lu Bu. To raise Liu, the dragon master has passed away in a hurry, and no one has cultivated English. Frost on a cold night has crushed the stables, and the horse's back in the west wind has been crushed. Uncle Zhu likes dragons, loves them and is good to them. Now my uncle left in a hurry, the horse was lost, the west wind was heavy in first frost, and the crib collapsed and cracked. In ancient times, dragons and horses were more than eight feet long. There is no doubt that the horror of horses is more painful than that of dragons. Urge Dan to cross the Wujiang River, and the gods cry. Where does the king chase heroes today? Without the overlord, heroes are hard to find. God cried when the wind blew, and in the generosity of chasing heroes, he appreciated the memory of the wise Lord. The horse was given to the imperial secretary, and the silver shovel stabbed Kirin. At noon, salt sat on the table and rubbed the dust. Sakamoto, named after the salt-hauling car of Maxima. For ladies-in-waiting, you can add Kirin and silver shovel to your body, and you can also eat beautiful things, and the treatment is even better! And maxima, standing in the midday sun, trampled on the salt pan and died of dust! The contrast is strong and the artistic conception is clear. At the beginning of bamboo approval, peach blossoms were not on the upper body. He must stir the array and use it to show the general. At the beginning of the bamboo batch, the peach blossoms were not on the upper body, and the horses were light and handsome. If it's used to stir up the array, it can help the general. The Baojun family is famous for its chivalrous character. Heap gold to buy your bones and send them to King Xiang of Chu. Ranger, wearing a treasure is even more chivalrous and fragrant. If you have a daughter and get a handsome bone, you will want to take it to realize my dream of helping the king. Wu Chu complex often appears in Li He's poems, which may be similar to the dream experience of gathering and dispersing in the Tang Dynasty. Sweet and fragrant, the dragon frowned. Looking back at strangers in the south, who can't meet spring? Delicate and elegant, a new word, a frowning word, is even more luxurious. Be proud of your heart, Ma Fengchun! How can you be at a loss if you don't hunt from Huan Gong? Once out of the ditch, look at the clouds. If you hadn't followed Heng Gong, how could you have achieved great success? One day, I will fly out of the ravine and let you see the majestic appearance of Feiyun. Envy, resentment, helplessness, self-confidence, I can't tell. Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and Mao returned to Taizong. Don't be too heavy, catch the wind. Tang Jian beheaded the Duke of Sui, and the horse returned to the Lord. How can I care that shiny armor is too heavy? I just sigh that the wind is too slow, waiting for me to catch up with it. White iron files green particles, and fine sand falls between the anvil. The world pity the thin neck, but gold fears the long teeth. White iron files green grains, fine sand falls between the anvil, and life is full of thorns. Sighing that youth is gone, the world only loves the young neck, old and weak, and the long teeth are gradually exposed, so it is impossible to shoot arrows in the golden hills. Bole came up and saw that this is a swift horse, and its hair grows on its abdomen! Now it is paying for its forage at the dock. When can it take off and cross the castle peak? Bole, be kind to horses. Flying whirls in the abdomen, and horses also. However, white grass, like hay, needs to be deducted. Even if a horse can walk on Wan Li Road, how can it cross the green hills? Xiao Si packs horses, Yuan Congzhu comes. There are good things in the air, so I can't read the chapter. Liang Wudi built a Buddhist temple and ordered Xiao Ziyun to write a book called Xiao Temple. Later generations also called this Buddhist temple Xiao Temple. Zhangtai, the palace of Qin Dynasty. Zhu Zhima, empty and good, has been loaded, and it is too late to be a chapter. The encirclement is like a swallow's tail, and the sword is like a fish intestine. If you want to travel thousands of miles, you should first look out for the light. Swallowtail encirclement, the general has a fish-intestines sword, but he needs the help of a swift horse. General, look here. Look at the light in my eyes. Temporary horse, fairy in the color building. What happened to Gaozhou? The immortal has gone, and Huang Teng is temporary. If you want to save officials, you have to whip jade. Isn't it going up to yellow and down to Gaozhou? When I arrived at the Wangs, I woke up Heluan. When you gallop on the sea, you are regarded as a green mule. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Li, an alchemist, was seen riding a green mule at the water's edge more than 100 days after his death. Hearing this, Emperor Wu opened the coffin, which was empty. The green mule accompanied Luan before his death, and the immortal was listed after his birth. Emperor Wu loves immortals and burns gold to get purple smoke. The stables are full of meat horses and don't understand the sky. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was obsessed with immortal dreams, and an alchemist only got plumes of purple smoke. He didn't understand that all the horses kept in the stable were meat horses and ordinary horses, and they couldn't ascend to heaven at all. Li He's father is called Jin Su, and "Jin" and "Jin" are homonyms. Li He was afraid to mention Jinshi because he avoided his father. Brilliant and ambitious, such a scene, resentment can be imagined. Twenty-three poems about horses are unique, and melancholy runs through them. In the middle of injustice, there are strong expectations; In the middle of injustice, there is a mockery of the world; Uneven is also the pride of a scholar. There is only one horse, in different ways, with 23 songs, and the ghost is not empty. Before, I only knew Shi Gui's name, but I didn't know the real situation in Shi Gui. I don't know, so I have a mysterious color. I saw two or three of them, as well as Li Ping's Poems and Songs of Golden Bronze Immortals in Han Dynasty, which were really extraordinary. Twenty-three Horses Poems is also his masterpiece, but due to time constraints, he has no time to go. The so-called "no time, think carefully" is an excuse, but it is actually just personal laziness. So from Monday to Thursday, I examine my taste every night. In a trance, I often don't know it's two in the middle of the night. As a result, I feel dizzy and tired during the day, but at this time, my heart is also comforting. However, the correct play is fixed.
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Looking for the poetry of horse history
Twenty-three horse poems, with money attached to the dragon's spine and silver hooves covered with smoke. But no one weaves a splendid picture, and who will cast a Jin Lu for it. In winter, grass roots are sweet, and on the way to Beijing, snow is like salt. I don't know whether my mouth is hard or soft, whether to touch the tribulus or to eat it. I suddenly remembered Zhou Muwang, the son of the emperor, and drove on the Yushan Mountain. Leave the amusement park with Zou, and Hongji can gallop to the horizon. This Sergio Maffettone is average, and Fangxing is the essence. Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Hungry bones stop teeth, coarse hair wears flowers. The beads faded, the hair was broken and the saw grew numb. Ximu Liquor will stop, and East Wang Mi has dried up. If the king swallows it, who will drag the shaft? That horse, red, is useless, but Lu Bu can ride it. I heard that Xiao Guo Frog, a beautiful boy, can be controlled. Urging the bill to cross the Wujiang River [1] makes the immortal cry. King [2] Where do you chase heroes today? The horse was given to the imperial secretary, and the silver shovel stabbed Kirin. At noon, salt sat on the table and rubbed the dust. At the beginning of bamboo approval, peach blossoms were not on the upper body. He must stir the array and use it to show the general. The Baojun family is famous for its chivalrous character. Heap gold to buy your bones and send them to King Xiang of Chu. Sweet and fragrant, the dragon frowned. Looking back at strangers in the south, who can't meet spring? How can you be at a loss if you don't hunt from Huan Gong? Once out of the ditch, look at the clouds. Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and Mao returned to Taizong. Don't be too heavy, catch the wind. White iron files green particles, and fine sand falls between the anvil. The world pity the thin neck, but gold fears the long teeth. Bole came up and saw that this is a swift horse, and its hair grows on its abdomen! Now it is paying for its forage at the dock. When can it take off and cross the castle peak? Xiao Si packs horses, Yuan Congzhu comes. There are good things in the air, so I can't read the chapter. The encirclement is like a swallow's tail, and the sword is like a fish intestine. If you want to travel thousands of miles, you should first look out for the light. Temporary horse, fairy in the color building. What happened to Gaozhou? When I arrived at the Wangs, I woke up Heluan. When you gallop on the sea, you are regarded as a green mule. Emperor Wu loves immortals and burns gold to get purple smoke. The stables are full of meat horses and don't understand the sky. Appreciation of works: [1] Wujiang: a work for Jiangdong. [2] Wang: First, be my king. [3] Change "volume" to "wool". This Sergio Maffettone is average, and Fangxing is the essence. Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. This poem about horses is of good quality, but not good. It is an elegant way to describe people and themselves by imitating things. The first sentence comes straight to the point, telling the truth, affirming and emphasizing that the poem shows an exceptionally good horse. The sentence is straight, and there is really not much poetry. The second sentence "Fang Xing is a star" seems to repeat the meaning of the first sentence at first glance. "Fangxing" refers to a horse, which means that Fangxing is the star in the sky, which means that this horse is not a vulgar thing. If the meaning of this sentence is limited to this, it is almost exactly the same as the first sentence, then it is a mistake to repeat it. There are only four sentences in the poem. If the first sentence is plain and the second sentence is repeated, then half of the poem is plain and worthless. However, if you chew it carefully, you will find that the second sentence is unique, only deliberately obscure and tortuous. There is a passage in the Book of Jin Tian: "The four stars in the room, also known as Tianma, are the main drivers. If the room is bright, so will the king. It directly links "Gongxing" with "Wang", that is to say, the situation of horses is closely related to the brightness of the king and the chaos of the country. Since the quality of the horse is good or bad, it goes without saying that the king is nameless and ignores political affairs. This is a kind of "infiltration method", which extends through twists and turns, so that its practical meaning far exceeds the literal meaning. Write three or four sentences about the shape and quality of horses. If the first two sentences are mainly based on judgment and reasoning, lacking vivid images, then the last two sentences are just the opposite, vivid and expressive, and express their ideas completely with images and expressions. Li He writes poems and is good at capturing images. These two sentences are outstanding examples. The "skinny" figure illustrates the situation of the horse; " "Copper tone" embodies the quality of horses. The horse is as thin as a bone, and it is obviously not in good condition. In the eyes of ordinary people, it is just a tired ordinary horse. Only those who really love horses and are good at watching them will not treat them as ordinary horses. "Knock before thin bone, still bring copper sound. Although the situation is not good, it has been tossed, but there is still a copper sound. The word "copper tone" is rich and dignified, with a three-dimensional sense. It also contains many meanings: the music of copper shows the Excellence of musical instruments, vividly shows the strength and excellent quality of horses, and makes the inner things appear as audible, visible, sensible and knowable objects. "Quality" is abstract and "sound" is elusive. Everything is "empty". It's really not easy to write empty words. We should turn them into reality. The poet only used five words to do it, and the visualization technique can be said to have reached the level of perfection. What is particularly commendable is that poetry creates a profound artistic conception of the relationship between things and me through the description of horses. The poet's talent is unsatisfied and his situation is bleak, just like this thin horse. When he writes about horses, he just expresses his pent-up resentment gracefully. (Zhu Shiying) The desert is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Ma Shi expresses talent, ambition, feelings and resentment by praising or lamenting the fate of horses, and its expression method belongs to figurative style. However, this poem has unique significance in the use of metaphor. The first sentence and the second sentence show the unique frontier battlefield scenery. At first glance, it is the application of fu method: on the continuous Yanshan mountains, a bright moon is in the sky; Wan Li in Pingsha looks like a layer of white frost and snow in the moonlight. This ordinary person may only feel sad and cold battlefield scene, which has unusual attraction for those who are determined to serve the country. The Moon in Yanshan Mountain is Like a Hook, and Xiao Yue hangs a jade bow as a curtain (the sixth in Nanyuan). "Hook" is a machete, and both are weapons. It is associated with the image of weapons from the bright crescent moon, which means thinking about fighting. Zhenyuan, Yuanhe period, where the author lived, was a period when the buffer region was extremely domineering, and the Jimen area in Youzhou implied by "Yanshan Mountain" was the zone where the buffer region ravaged for the longest time and caused the most disasters, so the poems were quite realistic. Thinking about war is also targeted. Sha Xue's flat battlefield is chilly, but it is a place where heroes can play. So these two sentences are lyrical and tangible. When can I put on a mighty saddle and gallop on the battlefield in the crisp autumn? "Ma Shi" says: "The dragon's back is tied with iron, and the silver hoof is covered with smoke. No one tapestry, who is the golden whip? " The lament of "no one has brocade" and "what should I do" To express the same meaning is to hope that a good horse can be used as a good horse. "Golden brain", "brocade" and "golden whip" all belong to precious saddles, symbolizing the importance of horses. Obviously, this is a cry that the author is eager to make achievements but is not appreciated. This poem and "South Garden (Why Men Don't Take Wu Gou)" are the same desire to join the army, pacify the provinces and make contributions to the country. But South Garden is a direct expression of the soul, and this poem belongs to allegorical or figurative style. It is more exciting to express one's mind directly; And with contrast, you will feel elegant and intriguing. In one or two sentences of the poem, it is also a comparison to use snow as a metaphor for sand and hook as a metaphor for the moon; It is also fun to write from a characteristic scenery and lead to lyricism. In a short span of twenty crosses, we can see the interest in comparison, and there is a ratio in interest, which greatly enriches the expressive force of poetry. Syntactically, the last two sentences are completed in one go, starting with the question "What should I do", which strongly conveys infinite expectations and has a sigh; The word "Step in the Clear Autumn" is full of vigor and novel collocation. It is covered with "clear autumn" grass and yellow horse fertilizer, and it is only driven by the word "go quickly". The image implies the graceful charm of the horse, which is just right: "Nothing wants and nothing wants, it is really worth life and death." Xiao Teng has this kind of behavior, and ten thousand run amok "(Du Fu's Fang Bing Cao Huma). Therefore, the practice of choosing words and making sentences is also a successful factor that cannot be ignored in the artistic expression of this poem. (Zhou Xiaotian) Emperor Wu loved immortals and burned gold to get purple smoke. The stables are full of meat horses and don't understand the sky. This is an intriguing satire. The poet describes the present with the past and expresses serious and profound themes with humorous and spicy pen and ink. The first two sentences are about Emperor Wu seeking immortality through alchemy. Emperor Wu wanted to live forever, so he ordered an alchemist to make alchemy sand into gold, which cost a lot. What was the result? I only see a wisp of purple smoke. The word "de" seems ordinary, but it carries a lot of weight. It mercilessly lashed and satirized the absurd act of seeking immortality through alchemy, and won the wonderful praise and criticism of One Word. The last two sentences are about horses, closely following the poem. "The stable is full of meat horse, don't understand. "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who was eager to ascend to immortality, did not raise a heavenly horse that could" blow clouds "and" catch the wind ",but let useless" meat horses "flood the stables. It is very accurate to describe the mediocrity and inferiority of horses with "meat horses". Because it is a "royal horse", the food and shelter conditions are superior, and every horse is fattened and heavy. Such a horse has difficulty running on the ground, how can it ride to the sky! These two sentences have profound implications, which not only imply that Emperor Wudi's dream of seeking heaven and day was shattered immediately, but also imply that talented and knowledgeable people were abandoned at that time, while mediocre and incompetent people were promoted one by one and stole high positions to serve as the court. I want to ask: how can we rely on these people to make the country rich and strong and realize the political ideal of Qingming? This poem satirizes the superstition and fatuity of the supreme ruler at that time, which is rare in Li He's works. (Zhu Shiying)-But Jinxiu is not woven, and who will cast a kind of gold for it? Note: 1: Dragon Ridge with money: Du Shi: "Wowa is a horse, especially a dragon ridge. "Even the money, hair lines such as copper. 2. Silver hoof and white smoke. Han's Song of Ma Tiange: "The silver anvil is full of ice. "Stepping on white smoke is like stepping on white smoke. 3. unmanned brocade cymbals: cymbals, sound branches, and cymbals. 4. Who will cast the golden whip? Chen Shenjiong's "Youth Journey" goes: "Cast a golden whip through the brain to chase gold. "Second, the grass roots are fragrant in the twelfth lunar month, and the snow in the sky is like salt. I don't know if the mouth is soft or hard, so I plan to use tribulus first. Note: 1: Tianjie is as snowy as salt: Tianjie Road. " "Shi Shuo" says: "Xie Huer sings the snow cloud: the difference between space and time when sprinkling salt can be simulated. "2. Tribulus terrestris: the name of grass, born in sand. Third, I suddenly remembered Emperor Zhou and drove to Yushan. Leave the amusement park with Zou, and Hongji can gallop to the horizon. Note: 1: I suddenly remembered Zhou: Zhou, also. 2. Drive to Yushan: Shan Hai Jing says: "Yushan, where the Empress Dowager lives, is full of jade. "3: chime: the sound of horses and chariots. 4. Chiji owes the most: "Mu Chuan" said: "The monarch of the son of heaven has eight, one Chiji, two thieves, three white meanings, four rounds, five mountains, six yellow canals, and a variety of styles. "Fourth, this Sergio Maffettone is a star. Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. Note: 1: Fang Xing is the star: Wu Zhengziyun: "The next star is the essence. "Er Ya:" Heaven is heaven, and so is the room. " Note: "The dragon is a heavenly horse, so the four stars in the room are called Heaven. 2. Knock on the bones and move forward: Du Shi: "Huma is famous and the front edge is skinny." Fifth, the desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn. Note: 1: Yanshan: Yanran. 2. Danao: guarantee; "Ma Qi Luo Jintou." The sixth hunger lies on the bone and stops the teeth, and the coarse hair wears flowers. Burn cinnabar color drops, broken saw grows hemp. Note: 1: Dental examination: in a mess. This refers to the sudden exposure of horse bones. 2. The color of Zhu: "Shan Hai Jing" says: "The dog country is civilized and the horse is buried in Zhu." 3. Long hemp: be a horse's head. Words wear the tangled head, and if they are broken, they must be sawed. Seventh, Ximu Liquor will stop, and East Wang Mi has dried up. If the king swallows it, who will drag the shaft? Note: 1: Ximu wine will stop; Yan Yaochi banquet will also be held. 2. East Wang Mi has been exhausted: the East King's Taiping Guangji: "Golden Mother, Western Queen Mother; Mu Gong, Dong Ye. This kind of double respect is the parents of Yin and Yang, the origin of heaven and earth, the transformation of all spirits, and the cultivation of many products. Mu Gong is the master of male immortals, and Jin Mu is the master of female immortals. At the beginning of the immortal flying man's ascension to heaven, he worshipped the golden mother first, then Muxiong, and then Sanqing and went to court. " The eight red rabbits are not needed, and Lu Bu will ride them. I heard that Xiao Guo Frog, a beautiful boy, can be controlled. Note: 1: Red Rabbit No need: Lyu3 bu4 has a good horse named Red Rabbit, which can fly over the city. People say that Lu Bu is among men, and Red Rabbit is among horses. 2. I heard that the fruit dismounted: "Wei Zhi" said: "The fruit dismounted from the country. When enshrined in the Han Dynasty, it can be taken down by fruit trees. " Uncle Jiu went in a hurry, and now he doesn't take the dragon seriously. Frost on a cold night has crushed the stables, and the horse's back in the west wind has been crushed. Note: 1: Zhuan Xu left in a hurry, and now he doesn't wait for the dragon: Zuo Zhuan says: "Once upon a time, there was a son of Zhuan Xu who said: Dongfu is really a good dragon. If you can invite him to eat and drink, the dragon will be returned. "This is to disturb the animals to serve shun. Shunci's surname is Dong Shi. He said, "I am a dragon. "Zhuan Xu, the country name, is also the name of your uncle, so long for her to go to Ann, is called Zhuan Xu. 2: Stack: Steady. Ten is to urge the bill to cross the Wujiang River, and the fairy cries against the wind. A king can't chase a hero. Note: 1: urging bills to cross Wujiang River: bills, slanders, boats. " "Nine Chapters of Chu Ci": "Wuqibang was eliminated. "Xiang Yu crossed the Wujiang River, and the pavilion waited for him in the boat. Yu said, I know this elder. I rode this horse when I was five years old, and I was invincible. I couldn't bear to kill it in one day to give it to the public. " Feather name is Zhuan Xu. Eleventh, the horse gave gifts to the imperial secretary and stabbed it with a silver shovel. At noon, salt was served and the dust was smashed. Note: 1: Mane: the horse of the court. 2. A silver spear pricks the chin. Taibai poem: "A silver saddle shines on a white horse." Thorn, thorn pattern also. 3. Afternoon Salt Sakamoto: "Warring States Policy" contains: Bole saw a swift horse, took a salt car, and went to Taihang Waisaka, but he was unable to go because of the thorn. "Step on the gas pedal: I'm lost. 5. Yan: Yiya. Twelve batches of bamboos began to gather, but the peach blossoms didn't reach the upper body. He must stir the array and use it to show the general. Note: 1: The first ear of bamboo batch: Xiangma Jing says: "The ear is like cutting a bamboo tube. "Du Shi:" Bamboo has ears. "2. Peach blossom: yellow and white variegated, peach blossom horse also. Whose are its thirteen treasures? It is famous for its chivalrous character. Heap gold to buy your bones and send them to King Xiang of Chu. Note: 1: Whose Baojun: Pei Jun, elephant ring. When the ancients chased ministers, they were given titles, depending on their intentions. 2. Long Wen Xia Gu Xiang: Taibai Yuefu: "Even if you die of Xia Gu Xiang, you will not disgrace the world. "3. Heap gold to buy horse bones:" Warring States Policy "says:" Guo Kun said, Yan Zhaowang said: The ancients asked Maxima for a thousand dollars. In March, people want a swift horse. When the horse died, he paid you back with 500 gold for its bones. You saved the horse and donated 500 gold to save the dead horse? Juan ren said: it is better to buy a dead horse than to raise a horse? The horse is here today. So I walked a thousand miles. "This cloud Chu Wang Xiang, or non-human. Fourteen fragrant incense, panlong scales wrinkled. Looking back at strangers in the south, no one can meet spring. Note: 1: incense: incense to cover the saddle. 2. Panlong Scale: called Seiko. Copper, copper gold and gold thread embroidery are also available. Fifth, how can you be at a loss if you don't hunt from Huan Gong? Once out of the ditch, look at the clouds. Note: 1: If you don't hunt from Huan Gong, how can you subdue Hu Wei? "Guan Zi": "Huan Gong rides a horse and the tiger overlooks it. Zhong Yue: Do you want to ride a barge horse to see the sun? Gong said: naturally. Zhong Yue: This refutes elephants, refutes eating tigers and eating leopards, so tigers are suspicious. " Yan Huan's voice lingers. Sixteen Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and the fist hair was returned to Taizong. Don't be too heavy, catch the wind. Note: 1: boxing hair belongs to Taizong; When Emperor Taizong attacked Liu Heita, he had a famous horse and a hairy lion. Du Shi: "First of all, the curly horse of Emperor Taizong. . "2. Catch the wind: chase the whirlwind. Its seventeen white grains were filed by green grains, and the fine sand fell between the anvils. The world pity the thin neck, but gold fears the long teeth. Note: 1: White bottle: straw knife. 2. Fine sand falls between the anvil: fine grass is cut between the chopping boards. 1: Poor little neck of the world: "Xiang": "Big head and small neck are naked. "Erya" said: "The little leader stole the jackal. \ Shi Yun said, "neck also. "2. Afraid of fangs: Ji bought Luo land as a horse, and when the money is full, it is called a golden dog. Hey, so is the fence. Teeth, horses are irritable. 18th Bole looks forward and spins his hair between his abdomen. Only today, when the grass is white, when the green mountain will be green. Note: 1: Intra-abdominal whirling hair: "Erya" Note: "Intra-abdominal whirling hair is a swift horse. "Like a cloud" When there is rotation between the abdomen, it is called stirrup rotation. "2.8: Still deducting. 3. Mo: Tengyue. Nineteen Xiao Temple packhorses, Yuan Congzhu. There are good things in the air, so I can't read the chapter. Note: 1: Xiao Temple carries the Confucian classic: Xiao Yanzao Temple, which refers to temples in general. Emperor Han Ming came back with a white horse carrying scriptures and built the White Horse Temple. 2. Go to Zhangtai: it means taking fame. Its circumference is like a swallowtail, and its sword is like a fish intestine. If you want to travel thousands of miles, you should first look out for the light. Note: 1: tight encirclement: double jade belt waist also. 2. The sword is like a fish intestine: "Wu Yue Chun Qiu" says: "Ou Yezhu has five swords, and the fourth sword is called a fish intestine. Zhuan Xu stabbed Wu Wangliao. "3. Light in the eyes: the eyes are big and shiny, and the horse is not bad. 21 temporary horse, Li Xiannian on the color floor. You want to whip the jade collector, so what? Note: 1: temporary horse: < > cloud: "Zhe, too, was once yellow, flying yellow, or ancient yellow, emerald yellow, shaped like a fox's back, with double horns, so it is chitose. "2. Christmas official: slaves are also horses. 3. Weizhou: Maoming today. The place of exile is also. His 22nd sweat and blood came to the Wangs, and he and Luan were shocked. When you gallop on the sea, you are regarded as a green mule. Note: 1: Sweat reaches the Wangs: Hanshu: "Emperor Wu conquered Dawan and got a bloody horse. "2. Luan: Luan, the son of heaven takes a sedan chair. 3. Ke Yu: So are horse ornaments. 4. Riding on the sea: The Legend of the Immortal said: "After Li's death, he was seen riding a green mule in Puban, Hedong. "The emperor heard, sent a coffin, nothing.