Andersen is a famous Danish fairy tale writer in the19th century and the founder of world literary fairy tales. He was born in a poor shoemaker's family in odense. He studied in a charity school and was an apprentice in his early years. Influenced by his father and folk oral literature, he loved literature since childhood. 1 1 years old, my father died of illness and my mother remarried. In order to pursue art, he came to Copenhagen alone at the age of 14. After eight years of struggle, I finally showed my talent in the poetic drama Alfsol. Therefore, he was sent to Srager Segrammar School and Helsingo School for free by the Royal Art Theatre. It lasted for five years. 1828 went to Gorhagen University. I haven't had a job since graduation, and I mainly rely on the manuscript fee to make a living. 1838, he won a writer's prize-an unofficial allowance from the state for 200 yuan every year. Andersen has never been married, and his literary career began at 1822. In his early days, he mainly wrote poems and plays. After entering the university, the creation has become increasingly mature. He has published travel notes, musical comedies, poetry collections and poetic dramas. The novel Impromptu Poet published by 1833 has won him an international reputation and is his masterpiece of adult literature.

In order to win future generations, Andersen decided to write fairy tales for children and published A Story for Children. In the next few years, such a collection of fairy tales will be published every Christmas. Later, he continued to publish new works, and it was not until 1872 that he gradually stopped writing because of cancer. In the past 40 years, * * * has written 168 fairy tales.

Andersen's Chronology:1Born on April 2nd, 805 in odense, Finland. 181611My father died at the age of 0. 18 19 14 years old, he left home alone to seek creative opportunities in Copenhagen. 1822 published the trial collection in August, including poetry, drama and stories. This collection was not published because of its humble origins, but it attracted the attention of some people in the cultural circle. 10 In June, he entered a middle school missionary school to supplement his culture, studied for six years, and felt painful about his own educational methods; However, in the past six years, I have read many famous books, practiced writing poems and practicing writing plays. 1827, leave school and return to Copenhagen. The published poems were praised by high-level critics and inspired Andersen's confidence in writing. 1829, he wrote a long fantasy travel book "A Roaming in Amag Island" and published it. The first edition has been sold out. The publisher immediately bought the second edition on generous terms, so Andersen got rid of the oppression of hunger. The comedy Love on the nikolayev Tower was staged at the Royal Opera House. In the same year, the first book of poetry was published. 1830, the first love failed. Start a trip; The second book of poetry was published. 183 1- 1834, love failed again and mother died. Soon after, she published a long autobiographical novel, The Impromptu Poet. At the age of 30, 1835 began to write fairy tales, and published the first collection of fairy tales, with only 6 1 page pamphlets, including four articles: Light Box, Little Klaus and Big Klaus, Princess on Pea and Little Flower. His works have not received unanimous praise. Some people even thought that he had no talent for writing fairy tales and suggested that he give up, but Andersen said, "This is my immortal work!" " "1844, he wrote an autobiographical work The Ugly Duckling. 1846, he wrote about the little match girl. 1970' s longest work, Lucky Belle, with more than 70,000 words, is based on her own life experience, but it is not entirely an autobiography. 1867 was elected as an honorary citizen by his hometown of odense. Andersen has never been married. 1in the early morning of August 4th, 875 1 1, died of liver cancer in a friend's country house. The funeral was extremely tragic, at the age of 70.

Catalogue of Andersen's Works: Novels (6): Impromptu Poet, Austria? , "but a violinist", "two baroness", "born? Death ","lucky ". Screenplays (25 plays): poetic drama Afsol, Love in the Bell Tower of saint nicholas Church, opera The Bride of Lammermoor, opera The Raven, poetic drama The Mermaid of Gennart, light music Parting and Meeting, opera The God of Sprue, mulatto and Moorish Daughter. Four-act comedies more precious than jewels: Nordic Opera Goddess, New House, Sandman, Comedy Guerder Moore, Comedy Mother, Born in a Noble Family, Comedy Long Bridge, Three-Act Spanish Guest, One-Act Newcomer, Night in Roskilda. Travel Notes (6): 1828, 1829 Walking from the Hollmen Canal to the eastern corner of Amar Island, a trip to Sweden, Spanish scenery and a visit to Portugal. Autobiography (3): Biography, the true story of my life, my fairy tale life. Poetry (4): poetry anthology, poetry anthology, fantasy and reality of poetry anthology, poetry anthology is twelve months a year.