(1) Civil air defense construction.
Civil air defense construction mainly includes establishing and improving internal security organizations and systems, implementing security responsibilities, hiring professional security personnel and security coordinators, and organizing security defense teams, school security teams and faculty emergency teams according to the actual situation of the school.
Improve the school safety management organization. The school should establish a security department (department, room) according to the situation, equipped with department (department, room) leaders and full-time security officers, responsible for school safety education, management, training, internal security and other work.
Security guards and security assistants are the main forces of campus security patrol and guard. School security personnel and security assistants need to be trained by the public security department of the local public security organ before they can take up their posts. When security guards and security assistants are on duty, they should dress and wear safety signs and equipment.
(2) Physical defense construction.
Physical defense construction mainly includes the installation of fences, security doors and lighting facilities in key parts, areas and places of the school, the reinforcement and heightening of campus walls, and the installation of safety facilities such as fire control, traffic safety and food hygiene in the campus. Schools should equip security personnel with necessary tools, such as duty, protection and arrest. Schools along the expressway should set up warning signs, speed bumps, zebra crossings, speed limit signs, crosswalks and other traffic signs at the school gate.
(3) technical defense construction.
The technical defense construction mainly includes the installation of electronic management systems such as video surveillance, burglar alarm, fire alarm, call for help, access control intercom, etc. in key places and key parts such as school gates, student apartments, faculty residences, financial rooms, laboratories, teaching buildings, libraries, canteens, warehouses, playgrounds, corridors, important entrances and exits, and surrounding complex sections.
Legal basis: Notice of the General Office of Hulunbeier Municipal People's Government on Further Strengthening the Construction of Three Preventions in Schools and Kindergartens.
First, further strengthen organizational leadership and implement the main body of responsibility. The municipal governments of all banners should fully understand the importance of strengthening the safety work in and around the campus, and resolutely implement the safety construction norms with a high sense of responsibility. Effectively strengthen organizational leadership, be sure to implement various safety measures, and resolutely prevent and put an end to incidents that endanger campus safety. As the main body responsible for campus safety, people's governments at all levels should include campus safety prevention and construction costs in the scope of education funds according to a certain proportion, and give the government financial guarantee. According to the Opinions of the General Office of the Autonomous Region Government on the Full Implementation of Security Equipment in Schools and Kindergartens (Internal Office No.54 < 20 10 >), campus security forces should be adequately equipped, so that security cadres and security personnel can be specialized. In order to ensure the stability of the campus security team, each flag city government should increase investment while ensuring the number of security guards. From 20 17, all localities should raise the salary standard of campus security personnel, include campus security funds in the fiscal budget, and establish a stable growth mechanism.
Second, vigorously strengthen the construction of three defenses to ensure campus safety (1) civil air defense construction. The recruitment of security guards is the responsibility of the local public security organs; And through the professional skills training of the public security department, obtain the security guard qualification certificate and then hold the post; Security guards should regularly carry out professional skills training. Full-time security guards meet the following conditions: male, full-time, age 18-50 years old, physical and mental health, no disciplinary record. The security guard requires a dress code. The flag municipal governments should gradually purchase campus security services from security companies.
(2) Physical defense construction. Further standardize campus security facilities, add campus security monitoring, and equip with special protective equipment to ensure rapid response in case of emergency. The campus should adopt metal gates with a clear height of not less than1.7m; The clear height of the fence (fence) from the ground should be above 1.8m; The fence (fence) below this height should have anti-climbing function or install campus "perimeter alarm" device. Campus buildings must ensure that fire control facilities are complete, evacuation routes are set up reasonably, and they are qualified by the fire department.
(3) technical defense construction. Improve the campus security monitoring system, ensure the full coverage of video surveillance in key parts of the campus, and connect video surveillance signals to the local education bureau, Hulunbeier Education Bureau, Education Department of the autonomous region and the public security organ 1 10 command platform. Each campus should install 1 10 emergency "one-button" alarm device and intrusion alarm device. Establish the daily maintenance system of technical defense facilities to ensure the timely maintenance and normal operation of technical defense facilities.