Practical language art refers to the art of shaping artistic images with words as material means, that is, literature, including poems, essays, novels and other themes. Practical language art appeals to the imagination of subject and object, such as communication, teaching, communication and negotiation. It involves education, media, politics, medical care, business, music and other aspects, so we should use "practical language art" to express and convey aesthetic images and experiences.

The language of practical language art

Aesthetic characteristics of practical language art

Summarize the aesthetics of practical language art and the visualization of language art.

2. The profundity of language art..

3. Indirectness of language art.

Practical language art types 1, poetry

2. Prose

3. Novel

The language of practical language art

Aesthetic characteristics of practical language art

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On the beauty of practical language art in editing this paragraph

1, the image of language art

. Language uses words to create images, and the words of artistic language must be artistic language with beautiful images, which can perfectly create specific aesthetic images, express the aesthetic feelings and experiences of the subject, and let the recipients realize the beauty of language art. "There are endless words and endless meanings." Ma Zhiyuan, an ancient poet, wrote a poem, "A withered vine and an old tree faint and crow, a small bridge and a flowing water family, an ancient road and a thin horse. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. " A few short poems can give people a feeling of blending scenes. After careful reading, the scene he described seems to be in our minds, right in front of us, so vivid and not obscure. Imagine painting a picture, which may not be so vivid and vivid. Infinite meaning is expressed and accepted through language.

2. The profundity of language art..

. Language is not only a substance, but also a psychological representation. Language is separated from concrete and direct perceptual experience, while the materials and perceptual experience provided by other artistic materials have a vague and broad nature. Language is the direct realization of thought, and language art expresses human life and artists' thoughts and feelings through literary language, which has a certain rational depth. On the basis of their own language, aesthetic recipients can accept the creator's thoughts more clearly, so they tend to know and think from an aesthetic appreciation and enter the depth of understanding. Therefore, language art can profoundly express the theme and become the most profound form of various arts. Other art forms can't compare with it.

3. Indirectness of language art.

. Language art appeals to imagination rather than intuition in shaping artistic images. Hegel said that poetry can express a wide range of contents, "because the materials it uses are nothing more than imagination itself." Only with the help of imagination can literary images be brought into people's emotions and a complete artistic image be obtained. Both creators and appreciators rely on imagination, so language art shows indirectness in creation and appreciation.

Edit the types of practical language arts in this paragraph.

1, poetry

Poetry is the most basic theme of language art. When art originated, poetry and dance music often merged into one, and then became an independent art form. Poetry can be divided into lyric poetry and narrative poetry according to its nature and the way of creating images, and can be divided into metrical poetry and free poetry according to whether the language of poetry is metrical or not. Lyric poetry directly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings, reveals the inner world of the characters, and pays attention to the expression of feelings instead of the description of characters and plots. Natural scenery is lyrical or vivid, such as "thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red, the water town is full of wine flags, and the 480 halls in the southern dynasties are in the misty rain"; Narrative poems describe stories, shape characters and reflect people's knowledge, ideals and aspirations. Emotion flows in the narrative language of poetry, such as Mulan's poems. Mulan joined the army for her father, disguised herself as a man, and made meritorious service in her hometown, which reflected an aesthetic pursuit and ideal value in the poem. Metric poetry is a poem written according to certain sentence patterns and phonological rules. China's five-character poems, seven-character quatrains, five-character poems and European sonnets are all metrical poems, which pay attention to hierarchy, level, antithesis and rhyme. Free verse is a new poem, which only requires harmonious rhythm and has no strict requirements on sentence patterns and phonology, such as Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge. In addition to the general characteristics of language art, poetry also has strong lyricism, which forms the artistic conception of poetry. There are deep emotions and implicit and rich artistic conception between the lines. The language of poetry is the most concise and beautiful, and in a narrow space, concise and exact language reflects the endless artistic charm.

2. Prose

Prose is generally divided into lyric prose, narrative prose and argumentative prose. The main characteristics of prose are freedom and flexibility, different themes, techniques and styles, which are related to the author's personal interests, and the genre of prose is not limited by time and space. Another feature is that the shape is scattered and the spirit is not scattered. The theme of prose is the "spirit" of the article.

3. Novel

A novel has three basic elements: characters, plot and environment. An important feature of the novel is to create characters through various techniques, which can describe the appearance of characters from different angles and analyze their inner world. Typical characters are the core of a novel. Plot plays an important role in works of art, and it is also required in movies and plays. However, due to the limitation of space and time, plot is relatively concentrated. However, the plot of the novel is complex and diverse, full of twists and turns, implicit and profound, which should be true in fiction, that is, reasonable. Environment is also an important factor in the novel. Environment is indispensable for shaping characters and displaying plots. The environment of the novel is more detailed, concrete and rich than other art categories, and the aesthetic value of the novel focuses on the structure and literary talent. Structure is the organization of written language, and literary talent is the accuracy, vividness and image of language. Excellent novels can perfectly embody the theme through reasonable language arrangement, so that their works have greater artistic charm.

Editing is the language of practical language art

The language of language art is a poetic language, which is very different from the language in our daily life. Many modern linguists have many views on language. Schuchat said, "The essence of language lies in communication." Jespersen said: "Language is a human activity, and its purpose is to exchange ideas and feelings." Linguists define language as a symbolic system of meaning combination as a tool of human communication. Artistic language and social communication language have different forms. Artistic language is a part of human language, but it is an abstract language after processing and refining, which is aesthetic; However, practical social language is only a means and tool to convey information and exchange ideas. Artistic language gets rid of the automation, stylization and practicability of practical language, and pays attention to expression itself instead of purpose. The use of daily practical language is inseparable from certain realistic situations, while artistic language is more related to the viewer's experience situation, which has evocative effect. Artistic language always maintains the distinctiveness and richness of language, which can be vague, imaginary or beautiful in image. Therefore, artistic language is a meaningful language. It also breaks the direct dependence of language and situation, makes it possible for language to evolve infinitely in time and space in a flowing way, and makes language art have lasting expressive power. People and language are daily relations, and language is a practical tool. People use language to describe real objects, communicate thoughts and feelings, and pay attention to real objects, thoughts or feelings, not themselves. Man and language are an aesthetic relationship, and language is an independent existence. Such a language is the language of art. When people appreciate literary works, they pay attention not only to the objective world referred to by language and literature, but also to the language itself. Therefore, language is a kind of existence and has its own meaning.

Aesthetic characteristics of editing this practical language art

Language art reflects the comprehensiveness of real life. Human language has the most extensive connection with reality. Language can convey all the scenes, events, colors, sounds, smells, feelings, people's psychological state and so on in the world. The German philosopher Herder said: "When human beings were animals, they already had languages." In the field of linguistics, this sentence enlightens people that human language comes from animal language, but here we can also make an argument for our point of view. Language is not only in the advanced stage of human occurrence, but also a special tool created by human beings in a certain field. Since the birth of human beings, language has existed and has been produced with human beings. With the development of human beings, language must constantly improve itself in order to better express human thoughts. Language is closely related to people's whole life, and language art can also express all aspects of people's life experience through language. People live in the world of language, and language has become an indispensable medium for people to establish contact with the world, a starting point for people to learn ideas, and therefore an initial paradigm for human cultural creation. Language is the mother of culture. He is pregnant with logic, history, literature, philosophy, religion, science and other human cultures. Other art forms, limited by their own material means, have certain limitations in expressing and accepting the subjective and objective world. Hegel has a saying in Aesthetics: "In plastic arts and music, perceptual media plays an important role, and this material has its special properties. Relying entirely on stone, bronze, color or sound to obtain concrete and real things is limited to a relatively small range ... As for poetry, it strives to get rid of the pressure of external materials (media), so the clarity of perceptual expression does not force poetry to be limited to a certain kind. Therefore, poetry ... can use all artistic types to express everything that can be included in imagination. " This is the characteristic of language. Language can freely connect with the vast perceptual experience through various means (such as metaphor, symbol, suggestion, narration, description, synaesthesia, etc.). ), so it reflects the reality more completely and widely than other arts, showing a broad external world and a complex inner world.

Edit this paragraph summary.

People and language are an aesthetic relationship, and language is an independent existence. Such language is the language of art. When people appreciate literary works, they pay attention not only to the objective world referred to by language, but also to the language itself. Language is also a kind of existence, a meaningful existence. People and language, people and language art exist. "He swims in the ocean of language, and he is at large, looking for it. Suddenly, his heart was illuminated and opened by a strong light, and he caught a glimpse of his acquaintance and his love. At this moment, he communicated with the words he found, matched them and stimulated their growth. The isomorphism of * * * constructs a poetic space, a space where he lives in the language * * *. "