Summary of breeder's work 1 research project on seedling propagation and cultivation technology of angelica keiskei.
Executive summary
I. Basic information of the project
The project "Study on Propagation and Cultivation Techniques of Angelica sinensis Seedlings Tomorrow" is a three-item funded project implemented by Sandu County Health Tea Technology Co., Ltd. issued by Qiannan Science and Technology Bureau. The total investment of the project is 6.5438+500,000 yuan, the project unit raises 90,000 yuan by itself, and the project is funded by three fees of 60,000 yuan. The experimental site of the project is the original planting base of Monkey Farm Ecological Agriculture Development Zone Company in Sandu County, with 5 mu of nursery, 0.5 mu of seed nursery and 50 mu of demonstration planting area. In order to speed up the development of Angelica keiskei industry, expand planting area, increase yield, change the difficult situation of introducing Angelica keiskei, and promote the process of agricultural industrialization in this county, our company has formulated relevant experimental research according to the implementation requirements of "Three Special Projects of Qiannan Science and Technology Bureau" and strictly in accordance with the technical regulations of pollution-free production and cultivation, comprehensively grasped the growth law of Angelica keiskei, and explored the best seedling raising technology and load cultivation technology of Angelica keiskei.
Second, the project implementation
According to the progress of the project implementation plan, the project implementation is drawing to a close, and all technical and economic indicators basically meet the project design requirements.
1. Guarantee of construction conditions: During the construction of the project, the company carefully selected and organized personnel to set up a project implementation team, headed by the project leader Chen Xiangang, and sent four technicians to directly participate in the project implementation. The project is connected with tap water and the national grid, and the implementation of water and electricity is fully guaranteed, with abundant production materials.
Rich, the rural labor force in the project area is sufficient, manure and biogas manure are sufficient, and the source of organic fertilizer is guaranteed. In addition, Houchang Village, Sanhe Town, Sandu County, where the project is implemented, has superior natural conditions, low altitude, long frost-free period and abundant rainfall, which is very suitable for the growth and development of tomorrow leaves. The park has obtained the certificate of origin of green food from the Green Office of the Provincial Department of Agriculture, and the above superior construction conditions have enabled the project to be implemented smoothly.
2. Funds in place and the completion of the project: 90,000 yuan of self-raised funds of the enterprise are all in place, and 5 mu of nursery is established; 0.5 mu of seed nursery; The demonstration planting area is 50 mu. The three fees for science and technology are strictly managed and used under the supervision of the state and county science and technology and finance departments.
2. 1 Study on seedling raising and seed retention technology of Angelica keiskei.
Through the research on the technical route of Angelica keiskei production, the best scheme of seedling propagation is as follows: ① The temperature and time of soaking seeds to accelerate germination: Tang Zhong 15 minutes with 55 warm water, then soaking seeds 12 hours with cold water, draining water, wrapping with wet emery cloth, accelerating germination 15 days with 20 or direct seeding. ② Sowing date: 10- 1 1, and the best sowing date is February-March; ③ Transplanting the seedlings by roots. When the seedlings grow to 3-4 leaves, they can be divided into nutrient pots or transplanted into the field. ④ Transplanting: The seedlings can be transplanted with a height of 20 cm, and the planting depth should not be buried above the heart leaves, then the soil should be compacted and the bottom water should be poured.
2.2 Study on Cultivation Techniques of Angelica keiskei
Through the experiment of reasonable close planting and balanced formula fertilization, the best reasonable cultivation technical scheme was obtained. (1) soil preparation, tomorrow leaves prefer shade to strong light, and the land should be cultivated in a ventilated place in an orchard or forest, and the soil is moderately fertile; Open the warehouse and prepare the soil according to 2 meters. (2) Seedling planting: When the height of the seedling is 20 cm, plant it at the row spacing of 30×40 cm.
460-480 plants per mu; ③ Field management: intertillage and seedling raising combined with topdressing, topdressing 2-3 times a year, with total fertilizer per mu10 kg; (4) harvesting: when the new leaves sprout to about 30cm, the petiole can be cut off for harvesting. Leave 2-3 old leaves when picking. The life span of Angelica keiskei can last about 3-4 years. ⑤ Seed collection: The stout mother plant as seed reserve is allowed to mature, blossom and set seeds without picking leaves.
2.3 Completed technical and economic indicators.
At present, 5 mu of nursery land has been built, about 6.5438+0.5 million seedlings have been cultivated, 654.38+0.465 kg of fresh leaves have been produced in field trials, and 0.5 mu of seed nursery is being harvested.
Third, the existing problems
Our company has made some achievements in the implementation of the research project of seedling propagation and cultivation technology of Angelica keiskei, which has been strongly supported by the relevant departments of the state and county. However, in the second half of this year, due to the severe drought in the county and the harm of a small number of red spiders, the output of tomorrow leaves and seedling varieties was affected in the later period, and the output of demonstration fields decreased, and the mature species of seedling varieties decreased, which was unfavorable to the project acceptance.
Sandu county healthy cha technology co., ltd
20xx year x month x day
Summary of breeder's work Part II "Freshwater Lobster Breeding and Seedling Raising Technology" project
summary
According to the spirit of the Notice of the Office Document of the Leading Group for County Science and Technology Commissioner's Entrepreneurial Action (Zinko Office [20xx] No.09), the implementation of the project "Freshwater Lobster Breeding and Breeding Technology" is summarized as follows:
Since I undertook to implement the pioneering project of the Science and Technology Commissioner —— "Freshwater Lobster Breeding and Seedling Breeding Technology", I took Xiangxinyuan Ecological Technology Co., Ltd., Jinzhai County, Anhui Province as the pioneering entity, strictly implemented the pioneering project of the Science and Technology Commissioner by contracting, devoted myself to aquaculture, carried out experimental demonstration and technology promotion, and promoted the development of aquaculture among the surrounding farmers, thus successfully completing all the tasks stipulated in the project book.
I. Development of the project
First, the construction of breeding and seedling breeding bases has been completed. Driven by the implementation of this project, on the basis of the original breeding base, the expansion task of 86 mu freshwater lobster breeding base was completed. By the end of 20xx, * * * will produce 1.6 kilo finished lobster; A new lobster breeding base of 23 mu will be built, and 50,000 high-quality crayfish seedlings will be put in. After artificial breeding by technicians, 85,000 new lobsters suitable for breeding in Dabie Mountains have been cultivated.
The second is to complete the task of supporting facilities construction. During the project period, 32 chicken farms were built (expanded) with an area of 1 120 square meters, producing 45,000 broilers. Newly-built brooding room 1 1, with 440 square meters and 48,000 chicks.
Third, Professor Zhang Zuguo from College of Animal Science and Technology of Anhui Agricultural University was invited to give two lectures on aquaculture technology. /kloc-more than 0/00 farmers benefited, and more than 230 technical documents were distributed free of charge.
Fourth, during the implementation of the project, the company was approved by the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau as a municipal private technology enterprise and issued a certificate.
Second, the main practices
1. Actively raise funds around project implementation.
In order to implement the "Freshwater Lobster Breeding and Breeding Technology" project, the company actively raised funds under the guidance and support of the leading group office of the county science and technology Commissioner to ensure the smooth implementation of the project.
In the first half of 20xx, driven by the project, the company raised 670,000 yuan, newly leased 200 mu of water surface, expanded the aquaculture water surface to more than 500 mu, and put in 60 mu of hairy crabs and mandarin fish.
Complete the expansion of freshwater lobster breeding base by 86 mu, and by the end of 20xx, * * * will produce finished lobster 1.6 thousand Jin; A new lobster breeding base of 23 mu will be built, and 50,000 high-quality crayfish seedlings will be put in. After artificial breeding by technicians, 85,000 new lobsters suitable for breeding in Dabie Mountains have been cultivated. 32 new (expanded) chicken houses with an area of 1 120 square meters, with 45,000 broilers; Newly-built brooding room 1 1, with 440 square meters and 48,000 chicks.
2, to carry out scientific and technological training, standardize scientific breeding.
Hongshi Village and Sanlijing Village in meishan town are the main implementation places of the poverty alleviation project "Freshwater Lobster Breeding and Seedling Breeding Technology" by the Science and Technology Commissioner. In order to ensure the implementation of the project, we invited Professor Zuguozhang from the College of Animal Science and Technology of Anhui Agricultural University to come to the project base twice to carry out breeding technology training to help farmers improve their breeding technology and solve problems in production practice. In 20xx, Professor Zhang Zuguo gave lectures on Aquaculture Technology, Prevention and Treatment of Common Fish Diseases, and Culture Technology of Special Fish and Ornamental Fish to 83 households in 8 resident groups in Hongshi and Sanlijing villages 100. According to the lecture notes and technical materials of Professor Schindling from the Provincial Fisheries Research Institute and technicians from the County Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau, the company has compiled more than 200 technical papers on aquaculture, distributed them to farmers free of charge, and standardized scientific aquaculture.
3, the establishment of private science and technology, scientific and technological innovation.
Private scientific and technological enterprises have become an important part of China's scientific and technological progress system and the most dynamic growth point in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. In the implementation of the project, I deeply realized the importance of scientific and technological innovation. In order to make products competitive in the market, enterprises must carry out product research and development; You must have your own brand.
In 20xx, with the help of the county science and technology bureau and the special leading group office, our company actively organized forces, improved the company's various systems and hardware facilities, and completed the declaration of municipal private technology enterprises, which was approved.
Guided by the technological innovation system of "taking enterprises as the main body and combining Industry-University-Research", our company actively carries out technological innovation to increase the scientific and technological content of the project and make lobster products more competitive in the market.
Third, the next work plan
First, actively cultivate advantageous aquaculture industrial belts with regional characteristics. Continue to take the road of combining Industry-University-Research with the College of Animal Science and Technology of An Nong University as the technical support, vigorously develop the breeding of characteristic superior varieties, and cultivate the regional characteristic superior industrial belt in our county. According to the idea of county economic industrialization development, we should enlarge and strengthen the dominant species, cultivate the dominant species of shrimps, crabs and characteristic aquatic fish in our county, and popularize efficient, ecological and healthy breeding technologies and models.
The second is to cultivate and develop leisure fisheries. Make use of the existing regional advantages of the company's aquatic products base to develop the construction of leisure fishery base. Absorb idle funds from all walks of life, strive for various support, and cultivate and develop the leisure fishery base in our county-Xiangxinyuan ecological leisure fishery base.
The third is to build a fishery science and technology demonstration park. That is, the famous freshwater aquaculture demonstration park in Jinzhai County will be built, and the company's aquatic product base will also serve as a fishery science and technology demonstration park. Train technical and management personnel in the park, and carry out the application of new technologies, including the application experiments of new technologies such as healthy breeding and disease prevention, as well as the experiments and demonstrations of superior varieties, characteristic varieties and new varieties, new technologies and new breeding modes.
I will always put the interests of farmers in the first place, always follow the principles of "company+base+farmers" and "entity entrepreneurship, serving farmers", and take the entrepreneurial project of science and technology commissioners as the driving force to help the surrounding farmers develop aquaculture, promote the high quality, high yield and efficient production of aquatic products, and steadily increase farmers' income.
Science and technology correspondent 20xx year x month x day