1. What are the majors of architecture for self-taught undergraduate students?

Five undergraduate majors in architecture

1, majoring in civil engineering

Civil engineering is the general name of science and technology for building various land engineering facilities. It not only refers to the application of materials, equipment and technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and repair, but also refers to the object of engineering construction.

That is, all kinds of above-ground, underground or onshore engineering facilities that directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, offshore platforms, water supply and drainage, protection projects, etc.

2, water supply and drainage science and engineering specialty

Students are required to learn basic theories and knowledge such as general chemistry, water analytical chemistry, engineering mechanics, surveying, engineering drawing, microbiology, hydraulics, electrotechnics, water supply and drainage engineering, and receive basic training such as foreign languages, computer technology and drawing, pollutant monitoring and analysis, engineering design, management and planning.

Have the basic ability of scientific research, engineering design and management planning in the field of water science and environmental technology, and master the basic theories and skills necessary for water development, purification, transportation, recovery and application.

3, water conservancy and hydropower engineering major

The discipline of water conservancy and hydropower engineering is an engineering science that regulates and utilizes water resources through engineering or non-engineering measures on the basis of studying the natural characteristics of water. The major of water conservancy and hydropower engineering focuses on cultivating large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower hubs and their buildings (including dams, hydropower stations, gates and water intake, diversion and discharge buildings, etc.). ).

Senior engineering talents in the planning, design, construction, management and scientific research of industrial hydraulic structures, whose study and research directions include hydrology and water resources, water environment, hydraulic structure, hydraulics and fluid mechanics, and engineering management. Its development trend is the intersection and integration with information technology, reliability theory, management science and other emerging disciplines.

4. Major in Building Environment and Equipment Engineering

This major mainly trains senior engineering and technical personnel engaged in the design, installation, debugging, operation management and special environment development of indoor environmental equipment systems and building facilities required by various departments of the national economy.

20 12 the specialty of building environment and equipment engineering and the technology of building energy saving and intelligent technology of building facilities (partially) were merged into the building environment and energy application project. Undergraduate graduates have the ability to design, install, debug and operate public systems such as HVAC, air conditioning, gas supply, building water supply and drainage, and building thermal energy supply system.

5. Major in Engineering Mechanics

Cultivate senior engineering and scientific talents with basic theoretical knowledge of mechanics, calculation and experimental ability, who can engage in scientific research, technology development, engineering design and mechanics teaching in various projects (such as machinery, civil engineering, materials, energy, transportation, aviation, ships, water conservancy, chemical industry, etc.). ).

Network-Civil Engineering Specialty

Network-water supply and drainage science and engineering specialty

Network-water conservancy and hydropower engineering specialty

Network —— Specialty of Building Environment and Equipment Engineering

Network engineering mechanics specialty

2. What's the difference between a junior college building and an undergraduate building?

1, the education time is different

College education is generally three years, and some are two years.

Undergraduate education is generally four years, and some majors are five years, such as architecture, urban planning, medicine and so on.

2. Different degrees.

There are two types of college education. There is little difference between junior college and higher vocational college. There is no bachelor's degree when I graduate from junior college, only a diploma.

Bachelor's degree, graduation certificate after completing credits.

3. Social acceptance is different.

Because the undergraduate degree is higher than the junior college degree, some employers will recognize undergraduates more under the same conditions.

4. The college entrance examination scores are different.

The admission line for junior college students is usually lower than that for undergraduate students.

(2) Extended reading for undergraduate architecture major:

Architectural learning requirements:

1, Requirements: Architectural students mainly study basic theories and knowledge such as architectural design, urban planning principles, architectural engineering technology, environmental and spatial expression, painting art, etc. Have received training in architectural design, and have basic abilities such as project planning, architectural design scheme and architectural construction drawing.

2. Mode: The training of engineering master students adopts the way of paying equal attention to course study and thesis, emphasizing "never leaving school".

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1, solid foundation in natural science, good foundation in humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability;

2. Master the basic principles and methods of architectural design, have the ability to independently carry out architectural design and express design intentions in various ways, and have the initial computer text, graphics and data processing ability;

3. Understand the development law of Chinese and foreign architectural history, master the relationship between human physiology, psychology and behavior and the built environment, basic economic knowledge, social and cultural customs, knowledge of laws and regulations related to architecture, and relevant knowledge of marginal disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines of architecture;

4. Master the relationship between building structure and building equipment system and building safety, economy, applicability and aesthetics, the principles and methods of building structure, the performance of common building materials and new materials and other basic knowledge. Have reasonable choice and comprehensive application ability, and have certain organization and coordination ability among multiple types of work;

5. Have the ability of pre-project planning, architectural design scheme and construction drawing, and have architectural aesthetic literacy.

The purpose of studying art in architecture major is not to cultivate painters, but to cultivate students' ability to feel the shape and space, to express their emotions and to coordinate their eyes, brains and hands. At the same time, shape students' basic skills.

3. What are the architecture majors in universities?

Hello, I wonder if your goal is undergraduate or graduate?

As far as the undergraduate stage is concerned, architecture major mainly includes the following aspects:

Architecture and planning: architecture, urban planning, landscape design and other majors.

Urban architecture and environment: water supply and drainage science and engineering, building environment and equipment engineering, etc.

Construction management: project management, project cost, real estate management, etc.

Civil engineering: civil engineering, surveying and mapping engineering, surveying technology and engineering, etc.

Note: Architecture majors are not just about building houses, such as bridge design, urban underground passage construction and urban and rural planning.

As for the postgraduate stage, architecture major is mainly a specific direction derived from the above undergraduate majors, which is equivalent to refinement. For example, civil engineering can be subdivided into * housing engineering * railway engineering * road engineering * airport engineering * bridge engineering * tunnel and underground engineering. ...

In short, the postgraduate stage is to learn a certain direction, and the undergraduate stage is to accumulate basic knowledge.

In addition, to take an examination of architecture, you should know that the old eight schools of architecture are the leading figures in China architecture:

The eight universities that "build eight old schools" are Tsinghua University, Tongji University, Southeast University, Tianjin University, Harbin Jianzhu University, South China University of Technology, chongqing jianzhu university and Xi University of Architecture and Technology.

Note: Harbin Jianzhu University merged into Harbin Institute of Technology, and chongqing jianzhu university merged into Chongqing University. It will be a good choice to study China architecture in the above eight established schools.

4. Urgent: What are the undergraduate majors in architecture?

Hehe, I just study architecture, civil engineering, project cost, project management, water supply and drainage engineering, etc. Different schools in different areas are different. I hope the landlord will adopt it.

5. Which universities have undergraduate courses in architecture?

There are about 200 schools of architecture and universities in the world. How do they rank? Let's take a look at the ranking of world architecture universities together, hoping to help the partners studying abroad in architectural design.

World Architecture University Ranking

Top 1 MIT

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a world-class private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

The Department of Architecture, founded in 1868, is one of the four earliest departments of MIT and the first school in the United States with a formal architecture course. Because the first dean, Vail, received the traditional architectural education from the Paris Institute of Arts and Crafts, the architecture department of MIT was originally based on this system. It was not until the 20th century that the school gradually transformed and began to be called the leader of modern architecture. Zhang Yonghe, the host of "Extraordinary Studio", took a series of reform measures in 2005, which changed the image of the architecture department of MIT, showing more diversity, inclusiveness and openness.

Top2 Manchester Institute of Architecture

Founded in 1996, Manchester Institute of Architecture is an innovative cooperation between Manchester University and Manchester City University. It is the largest school of architecture in Britain, which is jointly produced by the departments of architecture of two schools with more than 100 years of teaching experience.

Manchester Institute of Architecture is jointly run by Manchester City University and Manchester University, which combines the extensive teaching and research resources of Manchester Art College (Manchester City University) and School of Environment, Education and Development (Manchester University).

Courses offered by Manchester Institute of Architecture:

Bachelor of Arts in Architecture (Honours)

Master of Architecture and Urban Literature * * *

March-Master of Architecture

MLA-Master of Landscape Design

Top3 Delft University of Technology

Delft University of Technology is a university of technology with the longest history, the largest scale, the widest coverage and the strongest comprehensiveness in the Netherlands. Its major covers almost all fields of engineering science and is known as "MIT in Europe".

Its high-quality teaching and scientific research level enjoys a high reputation in the Netherlands and internationally, and its chemical engineering, civil engineering and other disciplines have a leading position and excellent reputation in the world.

Top 4 Harvard universities

Charlie Eliot Norton, a professor of art history at Harvard University, opened his first architecture class at Harvard University in 1874, and the real architecture department was established in 19 13. Later, it was not until 1936 that a school of design was established, with three majors: architecture, urban planning and landscape design. The following year, Gropius taught this course, and successively trained I.M. Pei, philip johnson and others.

Harvard University School of Architecture is actually called School of Design, which is also commonly known as GSD(Graate school of Design). The School of Design includes Master of Architecture, Landscape Design, Urban Design and Urban Planning, and Real Estate.

Harvard University School of Design is a place full of development and creativity. Every student has his own studio station, regardless of grade and major, all over the slope. Quite spectacular!

Top5 Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

Zurich Federal Institute of Technology is a world-renowned top university of science and technology, and has been in the forefront of continental universities of science and technology for many years, enjoying the reputation of "the first prestigious university in Europe".

As one of the important teaching characteristics of the school, the close combination of architectural structure and architectural design has formed a unique system that is relatively independent, self-contained and not static, but always keeps all-round active exploration.

His famous "skin" theory (Bekleingstheorie) is composed of famous architects Herzog and De Mellon (Herzog &; De Mellon's further deduction, in the last few decades of the last days, once again influenced the whole architectural world.

Top6 National University of Singapore

The National University of Singapore is a leading world-class university in Singapore, and the goal of the Department of Architecture is to become an outstanding research center for architectural design, technology, urban planning, architectural history and theory in the region.

In terms of design technology, the research focus of architecture department is sustainable architecture, architectural environment and design calculation; In the aspect of architectural history and theory, it focuses on the traditional and modern research of Asian architecture; In terms of urban research, it mainly focuses on Asian urban planning, sustainable urban development and high-density urban development, with the goal of developing high-capacity models to meet the needs of high-speed urbanization.

Top7 Cambridge University

Cambridge University is a world-class research university, located in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, it is also the second oldest university in the English-speaking world.

Cambridge University itself has no designated campus, no walls and no school card. The vast majority of colleges, research institutes, libraries and laboratories are built on both sides of Jianhe River in Cambridge Town, in different locations in the town.

Top8 Tsinghua University

Tsinghua University Department of Architecture, the predecessor of the School of Architecture of Tsinghua University, was founded by the famous architect Mr. Liang Sicheng in June 1946 and June 10. Up to now, after more than 60 years of development, more than 5,000 graduates have completed their studies and become professionals active in the frontier field of architecture at home and abroad.

According to the evolution of discipline thought, it can be roughly divided into two stages. The first 30 years are characterized by the architectural "physical environment theory" advocated by Mr. Liang Sicheng, the founder of architectural school. In the past 30 years, under the guidance of "Human Settlements Science" proposed by Mr. Wu, an academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering. The subject field of architectural education is expanding constantly, which always leads the development of architectural education in China.

The above is my ranking of architecture universities in the world. Here, I briefly introduce the top eight architecture schools. If you want to know more about the professional settings of other architectural schools, please consult the Philip Burkart art study abroad experts of Bank of America.

6. What are the undergraduate majors related to architecture? Thank you! Urgent!

Architecture and planning: architecture, urban planning, landscape design and other majors.

Urban architecture and environment: water supply and drainage science and engineering, building environment and equipment engineering, etc.

Construction management: project management, project cost, real estate management, etc.

Civil engineering: civil engineering, surveying and mapping engineering, surveying technology and engineering, etc.

7. What are the main courses for undergraduate architecture majors? What are the main subjects?

Keywords sketch, color, height, preliminary architecture,

Keywords architectural design, architectural mechanics, Chinese and foreign architectural history, architectural structure, architectural structure,

Keywords architectural physics, classical gardens, traditional dwellings, urban planning principles,

Keywords structural choice, architectural English, building code, environmental psychology,

8. Bachelor of Architecture.

To learn architecture well, it is basically impossible to get a certificate soon. This is quite strict. The second-class building in our university is the most rare version, and it must pass a rigorous examination. Because you have to pay legal responsibility in this line of work, and it is lifelong, you can take it if you study civil engineering, because architectural design needs to paint the construction site, and painting every day is meaningless. It's no problem to study civil engineering based on work experience, but you need to find someone at school. As for general classes, I can escape for a few years.

9. Are there any architecture majors who can continue their undergraduate studies?

Architecture can be said to be an engineering course or an engineering economy, and you can apply for a first-class builder or a second-class builder.

10. What are the majors of architecture undergraduate course?

Search by yourself: Notice of the Ministry of Education on Printing and Distributing the Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Colleges and Universities (20 12) and other documents.

explain

1. The Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Colleges and Universities (20 12) is one of the basic guiding documents of higher education. The division, name and category of majors are stipulated, which is an important basis for setting and adjusting majors, implementing talent training, arranging enrollment, awarding degrees, guiding employment, conducting educational statistics and predicting talent demand.

Second, according to the requirements of the Notice of the Ministry of Education on Revising the Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Colleges and Universities (Canon [2010]1No.), this catalogue was revised from 1998 in accordance with the principles of scientific norms, active adaptation and inheritance and development.

Three. The disciplines in this catalogue are basically the same as those in the Catalogue of Degree Granting and Personnel Training (20 1 1) issued by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee and Ministry of Education, and are divided into philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture and science. The discipline category of art is added, but the discipline category of military science is not set, and its code 1 1 is kept. Professional categories increased from 73 before the revision to 92; The number of majors has been reduced from 635 before the revision to 506. There are 1 professional category and 4 majors under the philosophy category in this catalogue. There are four majors in economics, 17 major; There are 6 majors and 32 majors under the law category; Pedagogy consists of two majors, 16; There are 3 majors and 76 majors in literature; There are 1 major and 6 majors under the history category; There are 12 majors and 36 majors under the category of science. There are 3 1 majors and 169 majors under the engineering category. Agronomy consists of 7 majors and 27 majors; There are 1 1 specialties and 44 specialties under the medical category; There are 9 majors and 46 majors under the management category; There are 5 majors and 33 majors under the art category.

Four, the new catalogue is divided into basic majors (352 kinds) and characteristic majors (154 kinds), and 62 kinds of majors are determined to be state-controlled distribution majors. College and state-controlled distribution specialty are marked with "T" and "K" respectively after the professional code to show the difference.

Five, the majors listed in this catalogue, unless otherwise specified, are awarded corresponding degrees according to the discipline. For majors that have indicated the degree-granting categories, the corresponding degrees shall be awarded according to the indicated subject categories; Majors can be awarded two (or more) degrees, in principle, one of which is determined by the relevant institutions of higher learning.

08 10 civil engineering

08 100 1 civil engineering

08 1002 Building Environment and Energy Application Project

08 1003 water supply and drainage science and engineering

08 1004 building electricity and intelligence

08 1 1 water conservancy

08 1 10 1 water conservancy and hydropower project

08 1 102 hydrology and water resources engineering

08 1 103 Port Waterway and Coastal Engineering

08 12 surveying and mapping class

08 120 1 surveying and mapping project

08 1202 remote sensing science and technology

0828 architecture class

08280 1 architecture

082802 urban and rural planning

082803 Landscape Architecture (Note: Bachelor of Engineering or Bachelor of Arts can be awarded)