An important feature of competitive speech is competition, and the essence of competition is to win the response and support of the audience. One of the effective methods is to have momentum and "speak with dignity". This momentum is not domineering, not arrogant, not arrogant, but noble and upright. The author has profound knowledge, honest spirit and deep feelings for the cause of the party and the people, so it is not difficult to find appropriate language expression.
2. Sincere and frank.
Competitive speech is actually "self-recommendation". Of course, you should show your excellent aspects and let others know about yourself. However, it should be noted that in the "show", the attitude should be sincere and frank, and you should be eloquent, and you should not brag or lie for the sake of self-recommendation.
3, the language should be concise and powerful
Mr. Lao She said, "Be concise, be concise." Although competitive speech is a good opportunity to promote yourself, it must not be "wordy". You should express your ideas in concise and powerful language.
4. Be confident in your heart.
The famous speaker Dale Carnegie once said, "Don't be afraid to sell yourself. As long as you think you are talented, you should think you are qualified for this or that position. " When you are confident, when you stand on the podium in front of everyone, you will take your time and show yourself with your best posture. Of course, self-confidence must be based on rich knowledge and experience. Such self-confidence will become the strength of your competition and the driving force of your work.
The main contents of the competition speech
First of all, around a center
The core problem of writing a competitive speech is that competitors should have a comprehensive and profound understanding of their competitive positions and write articles around them. Different levels of understanding and understanding of positions, different standards and starting points, and different quality of speeches.
First of all, the knowledge and understanding of competitive positions should have a certain height. For example, it is not enough to understand that the librarian's duty is to complete the daily management of the library when competing for the post of librarian in a university. It should also be promoted to a higher level, that is, the library is the position to improve the comprehensive quality of teachers and students in the college and the main battlefield for the construction of spiritual civilization in the college. We often have a high understanding of the post, so that we can grasp the future work ideas more accurately and in place.
Secondly, the knowledge and understanding of competitive positions should be accurate and comprehensive. For example, to compete for the post of dean of the college, on the one hand, we must accurately understand the post responsibilities of the dean, be the leader of the development and construction of the college, be the person in charge of teaching management, and so on. Some people also mentioned doing a good job in the management of party affairs in colleges and universities during the competition, which is unacceptable, because party affairs should be the responsibility of party Committee secretaries. If you don't know the job responsibilities accurately, it may cause misunderstanding and lead to work difficulties. On the other hand, it is necessary to fully understand the post responsibilities of the dean, not only as a manager and leader, but also as a server, so as to bring more benefits to the college staff, create a better working environment and create a more harmonious working atmosphere. Only when the knowledge is fully in place can the work be fully in place.
Third, the knowledge and understanding of competitive positions should be innovative, with new ideas and perspectives. Competitors should pay more attention to and study the new situation, new trends, new situations and new problems and draw new conclusions. Put forward your own new ideas on a job responsibility that everyone has always understood. You can also use different ways of thinking and put forward your own understanding and views on the post from different angles, which will make the listener feel refreshed.
It should be understood that the knowledge and understanding of competitive positions is the embodiment of a person's comprehensive quality and ability, and it is a summary of a person's years of work experience, experience and experience, and it was not built in a day. In addition, although the knowledge and understanding of the competitive position is the center and core content of writing a competitive speech, it is not necessary to write it completely in the manuscript, but to let your understanding of the position be fully and accurately reflected in the competitive speech.
Extended reading article
A speech, also known as a speech, is a manuscript that expresses one's views, opinions and opinions at meetings or other public occasions. Directly determines the quality of speech.
Decide the success or failure of the speech.
The speech is as clear and logical as the argumentative paper, but it is not an ordinary argumentative paper. This is a practical style with propaganda and incitement. It often uses various rhetoric and artistic techniques, and has a strong appeal.
Speeches are not often used. Many famous speeches are improvised and handed down by others through records. However, for important speeches, it is best to prepare speeches in advance, because speeches have at least two functions: First, through careful thinking and careful organization of materials, the contents of speeches are more profound and coherent. Secondly, it can help the speaker eliminate the tension and fear on the spot and enhance the speaker's self-confidence.
Speech features
main distinction
Speech is very different from performance and composition.
First of all, speech is a meaningful thing or problem that people are generally concerned about. It expresses their views directly to the audience on a certain occasion through oral language.
Watch a social activity.
Secondly, the composition is that the author outputs information to the readers unilaterally through the article, while the speech is that the speaker exchanges information with the audience in two directions on the spot. Strictly speaking, a speech is a triangular information exchange between the speaker and the audience, and between the audience and the audience. The speaker can't be satisfied with conveying his thoughts, feelings and emotions, but must be able to control the reaction and communication between himself and the audience and between the audience. Therefore, the manuscript prepared for the speech has the following three characteristics:
main feature
First, pertinence. Speech is a social activity and a form of publicity used in public places. In order to explain the audience, impress the audience and "conquer" the masses with thoughts, feelings, examples and theories, it must be realistic and targeted. The so-called pertinence, first of all, is that the questions raised by the author are the concerns of the audience, and the comments and arguments must be eloquent and logical, and they must be accepted and convinced by the audience in order to play their due social effects; Secondly, it is necessary to understand that the audience has different audiences, different levels, and different types of "public places", such as parties, professional meetings, service clubs, schools, social organizations, religious groups, and various competition occasions. When writing, we should design different speech contents for the audience according to different occasions and different objects.
Second, it can be said. The essence of speech lies in "speaking" rather than "doing", with "speaking" as the main part and "doing" as the supplement. Because the speech has to be spoken orally, it must be based on the premise of good presentation. If we say that some articles and works are mainly appreciated through reading, and we can understand their meanings and feelings, then the requirement of the speech draft is "catchy". A good speech is very important to the speaker; It should be nice to the listener. Therefore, after the speech is written, the author had better check it by trial or meditation. Anything you can't say clearly or hear clearly (such as the sentence is too long) should be revised and adjusted.
Third, it is inspiring. Speech is an art, and a good speech has its own agitation, which can stimulate the mood of the audience and win good feelings. To achieve this, we must first rely on the richness and profundity of the ideological content of the speech, the incisiveness, originality and thought-provoking of the viewpoint, and the vivid, vivid and infectious language expression. If the speech is bland and uninspired, the effect will not be good, or even counterproductive, even if you "hit" hard on the spot.
Fourth, the whole speech can't complete the speech task independently, it is only the written basis of the speech and an integral part of the whole speech activity. The subject, audience and specific time and space conditions of the speech are isomorphic, which constitutes the whole speech activity. When writing a speech, don't be divorced from the whole. Therefore, the following aspects should be paid attention to in the writing of speeches:
First of all, according to the audience's cultural level, nature of work, living environment, taste, hobbies and wishes, we should establish topics and choose ways of expression in order to communicate better.
Secondly, the speech should not only fully reflect the unique and profound views and opinions of the speaker, but also design and annotate the use of tone, speech speed and body language to achieve the best communication effect.
In addition, we should also consider the time, space and atmosphere of the speech to strengthen the live effect of the speech.
Fifth, colloquialism.
Spoken language is an important aspect that distinguishes speeches from other written articles and conference documents. Needless to say, written articles, other meeting documents, such as meeting work reports and leaders' speeches, don't pay much attention to oral English. Although it is read on the stage by a certain leader, the audience usually has a printed speech, and there is nothing they can't understand while listening to the lecture. Speech is different. It is so impromptu that it is impossible to print out the speech in advance and send it to the audience. Therefore, the speech must pay attention to "catchy" and "catchy". The so-called catchy, is to speak fluently. The so-called ear means that it sounds smooth, there is no language barrier, and there will be no misinterpretation. Specifically, it is necessary to:
Change long sentences into short sentences suitable for listening;
Change the inverted sentence into a normal sentence;
Change or delete words and idioms you don't understand in classical Chinese;
Turn monosyllabic words into disyllabic words;
Change uncommon words into common words;
Change words that are easily misunderstood into words that are not easily misunderstood.
Only in this way can it be catchy and sound clear.
Sixth, being present
Speech activity is a face-to-face communication between the speaker and the audience. The audience will respond to the content of the speech in time: either agree or disagree, or be interested or indifferent. The speaker can't ignore the various reactions of the audience. Therefore, when writing a speech, we should fully consider its existence and pay attention to leaving room for expansion and contraction on the premise of ensuring the integrity of the content. We should give full consideration to all kinds of problems that may arise during the speech and the countermeasures to deal with all kinds of situations. In short, the speech should be flexible and reflect the necessary field control skills.
strong function
First, a "let people know" speech. This is a speech, whose main function is to convey information and clarify things. Its purpose is to make people know and understand. For example, the aesthetician Zhu Guangqian's speech "On Writing" talked about the preparation before writing, the genre, conception and material selection of the article, which made the audience understand the basic knowledge of writing. It is characterized by strong knowledge and accurate language.
Second, a "convincing" speech. The main purpose of this kind of speech is to make people trust and believe. It developed from the "let people know" speech. For example, Yun's speech "How to Be a Good Man" not only tells people who are not good people, but also puts forward three standards to measure good people. Through a series of rational discussions, people's old ideas have been changed. Its characteristics are unique and correct views, detailed and conclusive arguments, and reasonable and rigorous arguments.
Third, an "exciting" speech. This kind of speech is intended to excite the audience, resonate with you in thoughts and feelings, and cheer for joy. For example, Martin Luther King, the leader of the American black movement, used several of his "dreams" in his speech in front of the Lincoln Memorial to stimulate the self-esteem and self-improvement of the majority of black audiences and inspire them to fight for "being born equal".
Fourth, "touching" speech. This is a step further than an "exciting" speech, which can give the audience an idea of acting with the speaker. Former French President Charles de Gaulle's speech "A Letter to the French People" in London during World War II called on the French people to take action and join the ranks of anti-fascism. It is characterized by strong incitement and often ends in a language of call and appeal.
Fifth, the speech of "making people happy". This is a speech, whose main function is to enliven the atmosphere, adjust the mood and make people happy. Mostly humor, jokes or teasing, usually appearing on festive occasions. There are many examples of such remarks, and people can hear them. It is characterized by material humor and language humor.