Writing norms and basic requirements of news propaganda draft. We can see all kinds of news propaganda on mobile phones every day, but many people who write propaganda for the first time don't know how to write it. Next, I will take you to know about the relevant contents of "norms and basic requirements for news propaganda writing"

Writing norms and basic requirements of news propaganda manuscripts 1

As a propaganda article, news propaganda draft has its own unique writing norms and requirements. News writing generally includes four parts: title-introduction-theme-conclusion. If any of these four parts is missing, the manuscript can be said to be incomplete. According to the characteristics of news reports from all walks of life, there are dynamic news, comprehensive news, typical reports, investigation reports, news comments and so on. The basic goal of news propaganda is propaganda, so how to grasp the propaganda strength and how to work hard on propaganda is the basic problem in the writing of news propaganda. The following briefly expounds the writing norms and basic requirements of news propaganda draft;

Basic norms of news manuscript writing

The writing of news propaganda needs certain norms and special requirements.

1, news propaganda draft should pay attention to the significance and function of propaganda itself: the fundamental purpose of news propaganda draft is propaganda, so we should pay special attention to the significance and function of propaganda while writing news. At the same time, it needs to be clear that news propaganda is news, not pure propaganda, that is to say, the professional written language of news is an essential content of news propaganda. Therefore, how to grasp the relationship between news and propaganda, that is, how to embody the basic role of propaganda on the basis of news, is the basic premise of writing a good news propaganda draft.

2. News propaganda has many functions, and it is a basic principle to pay attention to the significance and function of propaganda.

3. Pay attention to the innovation of normative forms and try to avoid the embarrassing phenomenon of news propaganda.

4. Importance: Give full consideration to the influence scope and depth of the delivered news reports, and strive to release important and relatively important news.

The norms and basic requirements of news propaganda manuscript writing 2 pages. Basic knowledge of news manuscript writing: news writing skills

First, cultivating news tentacles and news sensitivity and being good at finding news clues are the preparations for writing the first press release.

What is news sensitivity or news tentacles? In short, it is the reporter's keen ability to identify news. A newsworthy thing that others can't see is news, but you can recognize it at a glance. This is news sensitivity. It is difficult to write a decent press release without certain news tentacles and news sensitivity. A passage by Caspar yost, an American journalist, in The Principles of Journalism vividly illustrates the importance of news sensitivity to journalists. He said: "a person who is not good at distinguishing colors cannot become a painter;" A person who doesn't understand harmony can't be a musician; A person who is not sensitive to news can't be a reporter. "By cultivating news tentacles and news sensitivity and being good at finding news clues, you can sensitively detect things when they are still at the end of the Qing Dynasty, and foresee the whereabouts of things, thus making it easier to write press releases.

Second, the accumulation of news materials, the choice of news topics and the determination of news angles are the prerequisites for writing the first press release.

Lao She, a people's artist, once said to young people who are just beginning to write: "Collect materials first, the more the better." Zhou Libo also thinks that "it is not easy to do without materials". A foreign reporter said, "Do you want to do something? You can't write for eight hours, you have to be a reporter for 24 hours. " All these show the importance of accumulating materials for writing. As a college reporter who is a beginner in writing, he should pay more attention to accumulating news materials. News material is a life phenomenon that enters the reporter's field of vision and is picked by the reporter, that is, the original material absorbed from social life and not refined and processed. Without the accumulation process of news materials, there is no problem of news writing. As a reporter, to accumulate news materials, we must attach importance to our "notebook". French writer Nikolai Gogol has a notebook with nearly 500 pages. He always likes to write down anecdotes, aphorisms and proverbs that he sees and hears all the time in this book. He said, "A writer. Like a painter, you should carry a pencil and a piece of paper with you. It is not good for a painter to waste a day without drawing a picture. If a writer wastes a day. It is also very bad not to write down an idea, a feature. " In order to write a good press release, every college reporter must form the habit of taking notes on the spot and accumulate all the materials related to teachers and students that may produce news on campus. The "notebook" accumulated by the reporter of the school newspaper during several years of interviews will become his "wanbao bag" for news writing and research.

Angle is the concept of borrowing natural science in news writing. The angle of reporting is a comprehensive reflection of the reporter's way of thinking about the reported object and his grasp of the "side" of the reported object. To a certain extent, it can explain the process of journalists processing the interview materials and mining the news value of the materials. How did a lot of material scattered in notebooks and memories get into the established track of news? Finding out the special reasons why it constitutes news opens a breakthrough for journalists and opens a door to the material world; At the same time, finding the most acceptable angle for readers is essentially a summary and arrangement of materials, which plays a "guiding role" for readers to understand and accept facts.

To write a good press release, you can pay attention to the following angles: composition

First, from the characteristics, some festivals are celebrated in the same way every year, but if we find the characteristic content of the activities of that year to report, we can write valuable news.

Second, from the reader's point of view, pay attention to the problems closely related to the material life and spiritual life of teachers and students in the whole school, and choose the "small things" that happen in the study life of teachers and students to enhance the appeal of news. As a college reporter, as long as you often go deep into classmates' classrooms, dormitories, libraries and sports fields, pay attention to their study and living conditions, understand their opinions and demands, start with their opinions and demands, and start with what they care about and want to know most, you can write meaningful news.

Third, the angle of time and space. The importance of some news facts will change in different periods and different spaces. Some facts that happened last year were not news, but what happened this year was news; Some facts that happened in College A are not news, but what happened in College B is news. Some events and topics need to be solved urgently in a certain period of time, which can promote practical work; Some problems have become the focus of teachers and students in a certain period of time.

Third, mastering the general skills of news writing and refining the news theme is the key to writing the first press release.

To write a good news article, college reporters must master the general writing skills of various news genres. If you are learning to write your first press release, you should at least do the following:

First, basically master the skills of making headlines. The title is the eye of the article. If a news release has a novel and unique title, it can attract the attention of editors and readers like a magnet.

Second, learn to write a lead. Introduction is the beginning of information and the most valuable part of information. Some people in the foreign press call the protagonist "grasping the hand", which is the attraction of the protagonist. Without a good lead, it is not a successful news release.

Third, I am basically familiar with the writing and structure of various news genres. If you are not familiar with the basic writing methods of various news genres, you will not be able to write news with ease. The layout of a story determines the "value" of news articles in the eyes of audiences and editors to a certain extent.

Fourth, understand and master the basic method of news writing-speaking with facts. Placing facts and speaking with facts are the unique charm of news and the irreplaceable value of news. College journalists who have just started to learn journalism often replace a large number of important news facts with their own subjective evaluations and assumptions, making their own news empty or meaningless.

Cultivating news themes is the proper meaning to enhance the value of press releases. News theme is the theme of a report. When we write anything, we must have a clear purpose, what to show and what to reflect. If there are countless things in your mind, you will inevitably scribble and don't know what to say. In order to reflect journalists' basic attitudes and views on life phenomena and social problems and make written news reports attractive, inspiring and instructive, we must pay attention to refining news themes. On the issue of "theme thought", Yuan Mei spoke very incisively in Qing Dynasty. He compared beautiful sentences to many copper coins. The outer ring of ancient copper coins can be worn with a rope. A string of copper coins is called "consistent". Yuan Mei thinks that the theme of the article is like a rope that wears money. If there is no clear theme to command fate, if the author only describes the marriage itself lightly, instead of standing on the standpoint of "writing a new chapter for Sino-Japanese friendship" and Japanese girls yearning for China and pursuing themselves. Your handwriting, then what you wrote is like copper coins scattered all over the floor and can't be used.

News theme is the soul of the whole report, hidden in the news material. Once we dig it out, it will dominate the whole report and become the central content of the whole report. We should stand at the height of the times and society, adhere to the principles of seeking truth from facts, being unconventional, being close to life and putting readers first, and use the methods of tracing back to the source, comparing and connecting, reading from a small perspective, etc. to refine and deepen the news theme, grasp the soul and write good news articles.