1 nature: the institution is organized by the state, but the people should no longer call it an institution, and it belongs to a non-profit enterprise unit.
2. Features: Non-profit is a basic feature that distinguishes private non-enterprise units from enterprises.
1) The purpose of private non-enterprise units is to provide public welfare services to the society through their own service activities and promote social progress and development, not for profit. Social welfare is the biggest feature of private non-enterprise units. It is precisely because of this that the state will implement some special tax relief policies for private non-enterprise units.
2) The surplus of private non-enterprise units and the surplus property after liquidation can only be used for social welfare undertakings and shall not be distributed among members.
3. Industry distribution:
1) Educational undertakings, such as private kindergartens, private primary schools, middle schools, schools, universities, private colleges or schools, private training (remedial) schools or centers, etc.
2) Health undertakings, such as private clinics (institutes), hospitals, private rehabilitation, health care, sanitation, sanatoriums (institutes), etc.
3) Cultural undertakings, such as folk art performance groups, cultural centers (activity centers), libraries (rooms), museums (institutes), art galleries, painting academies, celebrity memorial halls, collections, art research institutes (institutes), etc.
4) Science and technology undertakings, such as private scientific research institutes (institutes and centers), private science and technology dissemination or popularization centers, science and technology service centers and technology evaluation institutes (centers);
5) Sports undertakings, such as private sports clubs, private stadiums, gymnasiums, hospitals, clubs, schools, etc.
6) Labor services, such as private vocational training schools or centers and private employment agencies;
7) Civil affairs, such as private welfare homes, nursing homes, apartments for the elderly, private marriage agencies and private community service centers (stations);
8) Social intermediary services, such as private evaluation and consultation service centers (institutes), private information consultation and investigation centers (institutes) and private talent exchange centers;
9) legal service industry;
10) others.