Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - The origin of Rao surname
The origin of Rao surname
Is there a surname Rao in a hundred surnames? Rao is one of many surnames in China, and it is also included in hundreds of surnames. Rao originated in northern China and appeared in the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 2200 years, and then developed from north to south, multiplying and expanding in Jiangxi. In addition, Rao's family is also found in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Taiwan Province, among which Jiangxi and Hubei provinces account for about 44% of Rao's total population. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security in 2008, Rao's population ranked 65,400 in China.

Rao's family in Changsha comes from Rao's family in Jiangzhou Town, Jiangxi Province. I don't know if I'm family with you.

Rao's Cultural County Looking at Pingyang County: During the Three Kingdoms period, it was set up by Wei and ruled in Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen County, Shanxi Province). Linchuan County: Wu was in the southeast of Jiangxi during the Three Kingdoms period; The Western Jin Dynasty moved to the west of Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province. Raozhou: In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (Chen Geng, 22 BC1), it belonged to Fanxian County, Jiujiang County. During the reign of Emperor Gaozu, it was renamed Fan Yi of Jiujiang County. During the reign of Xin Mang, it was renamed Xiangting and later Raoyan, and it still belongs to Jiujiang County. Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty added "Yi" and "Fu" to the original word "Fan Yi", which was called Poyang. In the fifteenth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (Geng Yin, AD 2 10), Sun Wu was assigned to yu zhang and set up Poyang County. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (Ji You, AD 589), Poyang County was changed to Raozhou, and in the third year of Sui Daye (Ding Mao, AD 607), Raozhou was changed to Poyang County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (Renwu, AD 622), Raozhou was restored, and Poyang was still under its jurisdiction. In the early years of Kaiyuan in the Southern Tang Dynasty (Ding You, AD 937), Raozhou was changed to Yongping Army. In the eighth year of Song Kaibao (Yihai, AD 975), Yongping Army was abolished and Raozhou was restored, during which Poyang was Guo Yi County. In the 14th year of Yuan Dynasty (Ding Chou, AD 1277), Raozhou was promoted to Raozhou Road, and in the 21st year of Yuan Dynasty (Xin Chou, AD 136 1), Raozhou Road was changed to Poyang House. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (Ji You, A.D. 1369), Poyang Prefecture was changed to Raozhou Prefecture, and the subordinate relationship of Poyang remained unchanged. The Qing dynasty followed the Ming system, and Poyang was subordinate to the previous dynasty and was the seat of the state capital. Harno. HSBC Hall: HSBC is a spring breeze, warm and pleasant. During the Han Dynasty, Rao Wei was the satrap of Luyang. He promoted politics like a warm spring breeze and won the hearts of the people. Penglai Hall: Confucius said: Penglai Hall: "Isn't it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" Rao Lu in Song Dynasty had a good temper, was cautious and paid attention to practice in his study. Others recommended him to be an official many times, but he refused to do it. Every day, people from all over the world invite him to give lectures. He specially built a "friend pavilion" to entertain people who came from afar to study with him. In addition, the main hall names of Rao surname are: "Pingyang Hall" and "Linchuan Hall". Four-character universal joint Rao Yiqi; Pingyang valve reading. —— The General Couplet of Rao's Ancestral Hall, compiled anonymously, refers to Rao's origin and county view (see the introduction of "First, the origin of surname" and "Fourth, the number of county Guan Tang" above). Linchuan Shaomei; Shao Wu passed on the scriptures. —— The anonymous "Rao Clan Ancestral Hall General Union" refers to the people of Fuzhou, Linchuan, Southern Song Dynasty. They used to work with Ceng Bu, the third secretary, but because they disagreed with Ceng Bu in the political reform, they shaved their hair and changed their name to Ruby. First in Lingyin Temple, then in charge of Xiangyang Tianning Temple, he once said a few words: "Where do the guests come from?" It is called "Yi Song Taoist" and is the author of "Yi Song's Collection of Old People". Lu You called him "the first poet and monk at that time". The second couplet refers to Shaowu people in the Southern Song Dynasty, who spared no effort, the word pavilion was old, and he was a scholar in the spring period and a magistrate in Changsha. As it happens, Zhu is a magistrate in Changsha. He is busy with official business and attends Zhu's lectures whenever he has time. Later called Huai 'an Army. Five-character universal joint Hebei has a long history; Pingyang shizechang. The universal couplets of Rao's ancestral hall were written anonymously. This couplet is the couplet of Pingyang Hall of Rao's Ancestral Hall. Six-character Wanlian Festival is a fierce cold in a year; Pay the sum of spring. -the anonymous couplet of the ancestral temple named Rao refers to Rao Tingxuan, a native of Min County in the Qing Dynasty. He was stationed in Taiwan Province with the army during the Daoguang period and later became a guerrilla in Zhangzhou. Xianfeng years as a general officer, to participate in the resistance to the Taiping rebels. The second couplet refers to Rao Wei in the west, where Lu Yin is a satrap, with many benefits and won the hearts of the people. The seven-character universal trade union is called the elder; The first monk to hang a tin poem. -The anonymous couplet of Rao's Ancestral Hall refers to the Song Dynasty scholar Rao Yannian, whose real name is Bo Yong, whose real name is Zhiweng and Chongren, who lives in Linchuan. Visiting Lu Jiuyuan's door, Jiuyuan called it "opening power" and called it Confucian classics. He lived in seclusion, ignored wealth and valued righteousness, and was virtuous by his fellow villagers. After his death, Weng wrote an inscription: "There is the tomb of Rao Weng, an elder of the Song Dynasty." The second couplet is Rao Jie, a monk in the Song Dynasty, whose name is Cao De, who was born in Fuzhou. Hanging tin Lingyin, the main Xu Xiang Tianning Temple in the evening. And Yi Song's Collection of Old People. Lu You called it "the first poet and the first monk" at that time. Play the name of the imperial history; Mr. Wei Wen. -Rao's Ancestral Hall Anonymous couplet refers to Rao, a calligrapher of Ming Dynasty in China, whose real name is Mingxian, who was born in Chongyang. Jiajing Jinshi, the official to Henan Road suggestion. Illegally Guo Xun, discussing Hetao, looking for Su Song, playing the table to save righteousness, worshiping Wen Tianxiang, treating Dianshan Mountain, and painting water with Wu, which is called remonstrance. The second couplet refers to the Ming scholar Rao U, whose name is Wen Bi, Xing Zhai and Linchuan. When I was young, I was good at galloping and testing swords, but I was weak in learning almanac arithmetic, mountain classics geography and the books of the Nine Schools. For Wen, there is a learning method, and scholars call him Mr. Xing Zhai. Eight-character and above universal food and clothing, long life in spring; Tian Yao Yu Shun, He Qing, Hai Yan. -Anonymous couplets for Rao's Ancestral Hall. This couplet is an analytical couplet of the word "Rao" embedded in the crane top lattice. Shuangfeng is not an official, but is committed to learning; At the age of nine, he was able to write poems and practice quietness. -anonymous write rao ancestral temple general couplets refers to the song dynasty? Rao Lu's twin peaks, learning ... >>

Introduction to Rao surname Rao surname is one of many surnames in China and one of hundreds of surnames. Rao originated in northern China and appeared in the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 2200 years, and then developed from north to south, multiplying and expanding in Jiangxi. In addition, the Rao family is also distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Taiwan Province provinces, among which Jiangxi and Hubei provinces account for about 44% of the total population of the Rao family. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security in 2008, Rao's population ranked 172, with about 720,000 people.

How to write a research report on Rao's history and present situation? Xu is the tenth largest surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 1.66% of the Han population in China. Xu's surname has three origins: 1, Xu's surname and Won's surname. Boyi's son won the prize and was sealed in Guo Xu. According to Yuan He's surname compilation and Tongzhi? According to the genealogy, Boyi helped Dayu to control water, and Yu Shun sealed his son as a tree in Xuzhou (now Tancheng, southern Shandong). "From the mother to the prince in the thirty-second year, it was destroyed by Zhou. After that, his son sealed Xu, and in the eleventh year, Zhang Yu was sealed. Thirty years later, Zhao was destroyed by Wu, and his descendants took the country as their surname. "(See Tongzhi? Clan slightly ").

Who is the ancestor named Rao? Why do you want to be surnamed Rao? How is the genealogy organized? Please explain to the passing gods that Rao is a descendant of one of the five ancient emperors. Yao's real name, the son of, was sealed in Tang Dynasty, with Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi Province) as its capital, and Yao, posthumous title, was known in history. BC 1045, Zhou Wuwang destroyed the business, enfeoffed the princes, and remembered Sheng Yuan. Zhou Wuwang gave the 23rd "Beijing" to the descendants of Emperor Yao, in the concubine (near Beijing today). His son "Li" moved to Pingyang, Shanxi Province, and later generations took his ancestor posthumous title as his surname and called him Pingyang Yao. By the time Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms, the Yao family had fled the disaster of war, and since then their descendants have gone to the world. In the 54th century, Yao Xuan moved from Pingyang to Poyang (ancient Raozhou, now Jiangxi) and then to Linchuan (now Fuzhou). )。 When Shi Yao resumed the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Xuan Di and Liu Xun acceded to the throne, and Liu Xun's real name was Liu Bingyi. After he ascended the throne, he changed his surname to Xun and asked the whole country to avoid the taboo of the emperor's surname "Xun" and change his surname to Sun. With the viceroy on his back, he played with the imperial censor, saying that Yao was lame in a big mess and was good at making blind dishes, but Emperor Yao was one of the five ancient emperors and the most sacred, so Emperor Hanzhao added it to the left of Yao.

Rao is the ancestor of Yao Qiao and has been passed down to the emperor of Song Dynasty. In May of AD 1 129, Emperor Gaozong wrote a letter to the civil and military officials, and submitted it to the genealogy for the record. Because Rao is a direct descendant of Emperor Yao, he was appointed as Hanlin Assistant Minister Rao Jishou to check the genealogy. After Wang Junfu was appointed, he carefully researched the origin of the surname "Rao" and confirmed that Rao was a descendant of "Emperor Yao". The descendants of the emperor prospered from generation to generation. "

After the founding of New China, 65438+ 19561October 28th, the 23rd plenary meeting of the State Council adopted the Resolution on Promulgating the Simplified Scheme of Chinese Characters, which fully popularized simplified characters and simplified the word "Rao" into "Rao" or "Yao". The simplification of "Yao" to "Yao" has left many Rao students at a loss. Some people write "Rao", others write "Yao". Rao's pronunciation is no different from Yao's. Now, in many local dialects, Rao is still pronounced as Rao and Yao.

* * *, once affectionately called Rao Shushi "Xiaoyao (and Yao.

The above passage shows that "Rao" and "Yao" include now, and many local dialects still pronounce "Yao" in "Rao".

Rao looked out of Pingyang Linchuan and ordered the city.

-

The original birthplace of this family is Raoyang in ancient times, with a long history. It was a city of Zhao during the Warring States Period. "Historical Records" Zhao has a saying: "After six years of mourning, Chang 'an was named Emperor". When Emperor Gaozu unified the world and implemented the county system, Rao Yi was changed to Raoyang County, which has continued to this day. Now, this place belongs to a county in Hebei Province.

The origin of the Rao family originated in Raoyang, Hebei Province, which is clearly recorded in the book Discrimination of Surnames. The book points out: "In the Warring States period, there were those who ate from forgiveness, and later generations took Yi as their surname, Pingyang and Linchuan". However, "A Study of Hundreds of Surnames" said: "It is the Gui family, and the merchants are all sealed in Rao, and then the country is the surname." In other words, the Rao family has a history of at least 2200 years and is a very old family.

Coincidentally, the Rao family originated in Raoyang, Hebei Province, and then flourished in Raozhou, Jiangxi Province, causing people to mistakenly think that Rao was born and raised in Raozhou. For the Rao family, this is really an interesting development process.

The Rao family took Jiangxi as the breeding center, which began as early as the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Rao Tingzhi, a native of Chengnan, Jiangxi Province, was a scholar and official of Baidengzhou.

Since then, there have been countless figures named Rao in Jiangxi, such as Rao Lu, a great scholar in the Song Dynasty, which is the most obvious example.

-

A textual research on Rao's origin

1. During the Warring States Period, there was a place in Qi called Rao (near Qingzhou City, Shandong Province). At that time, it was >>

Where is Rao's surname distributed? Rao is an ancient multi-ethnic and multi-source surname group. The original birthplace of Rao family was Raoyang in ancient times. Raoyang has a long history and was a city of Zhao during the Warring States Period. In the history book Historical Records? There is a record in Zhao: "I mourned for the king for six years and made Chang' an the throne." Rao took himself as his surname, which has been more than 2200 years. The migration route of Rao surname began in Raoyang, Hebei (one of many origins), followed by Raozhou, Jiangxi, and then moved south to Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong. Some of them moved to Taiwan Province, because there are many mountains and few fields in the south of China. At present, there are about 89 genealogies of Rao surname in Shanghai Library, mostly from Hunan and Hubei, all of which are old genealogies decades ago. There is no new spectrum in the above picture. Libraries in Guangdong, Hunan, Fujian and other places also have old versions of Rao Family Tree. The newly compiled genealogy is collected in libraries of Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong provinces.

Rao's family is mainly centered in Jiangxi and distributed in Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Zhejiang, Henan, Anhui, Haichuan, Yunnan and other places. Most of the Rao surnames in these places migrated from Jiangxi in past dynasties (refer to Huguang Fill Sichuan).

Jiangxi: A vast area centered on Fuzhou.

Hubei: Guangji County (Wuxue City), Songzi City, Shishou City (Jingzhou Area), Xishui County/Jianli County, chibi city, Huangmei County, Huangshi City and Shiyan City.

Hunan: Changsha, Chengbu, Xu Xian, Cili, Sangzhi, Yuanling, Xupu and Nanxian.

Zhejiang: Changshan County, Jinyun County, qingtian county and Wenzhou.

Fujian: Shaowu, Shunchang, Silla, Wuping, Shaxian, Jian 'ou and Pucheng.

Guangdong: Meizhou, Chaozhou, Shantou, Chaoan, Puning, Tai Po, Shaoguan and Yunfu.

Henan: in front of the stage

Anhui: Tongcheng and Qimen

Sichuan: Yilong, Langzhong, Zizhong, Hanyuan, Hongya, Ya 'an, Shifang, Mianzhu, Asbestos, Linshui, Dazhu, Xuanhan, Wanyuan and Quxian.

Yunnan: Wuding, Yuanmou, Kunming, Lufeng and Xinping

Guizhou: Tongren Tea Shop in Yinjiang, Sinan and Nayong.

Chongqing: Zhongxian County

North: There are also descendants of Rao in Beijing, Hebei and Inner Mongolia.

I'm from Rao family. I don't know where my ancestors came from.

abundant

Pinyin: Rao

County Hope: Pingyang County

Celebrities: Rao Yannian, Rao Tianmin, Rao Ziyi and Rao Yutai.

Victory: lack of.

Literature: Rao genealogy

History: During the Warring States Period, there was a place in Qi called Rao (near Qingzhou City, Shandong Province). At that time, the residents here formed some names of Rao everywhere. There was a doctor in the State of Qi who was said to be a descendant of Jiang Taigong, the prime minister of the Zhou Dynasty. He was sealed in Rao, and his descendants took the place name of the city as their surname, called Rao's. During the Warring States period, there was also a place in Qi called Rao, and doctors sealed it here (now northeast of Raoyang County, Hebei Province). The descendants of doctors are handed down from generation to generation.