1, open flame ignition-for example, students light candles on the bed (bedside) in the dormitory. Smokers throw unlit cigarette butts and matches and burn sundries in the dormitory.

2, disorderly pull disorderly connect wires and leads.

3, improper use of electrical appliances-such as light bulbs for a long time near flammable baking fire source; Using electric heaters to ignite without supervision; Electrical appliances are not maintained for a long time, wire insulation is aging, and leakage short circuit causes fire.

4, the use of high-power electrical appliances in the dormitory, such as the use of electric stoves, rice cookers, electric cups, rapid heating and other electrical appliances often overload the wires and cause fires.

Second, prevent fire.

1, the key to fire prevention is to do a good job in fire prevention. People's Republic of China (PRC) Fire Law, fire laws and regulations formulated by governments at all levels and public security fire departments at all levels, and various safety management systems of schools are the criteria that students must abide by.

2. When studying and working in libraries, classrooms and laboratories, smoking is strictly prohibited, and all safety regulations, operating procedures and related systems are strictly observed.

3, in the dormitory, should consciously abide by the dormitory safety management regulations, don't pull disorderly wiring; Do not use electric stoves, rapid heating, electric cups, rice cookers and other electrical appliances; Don't use open flames in the dormitory; Don't bring inflammable and explosive articles into the dormitory; Don't burn things in the dormitory; Report to the manager or relevant departments in time when unsafe hidden dangers are found; Take good care of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and do not move or use them for other purposes at will; When there is no one indoors, turn off the electrical appliances and power switch.

Third, put out the fire

1, immediately report to "1 19" fire alarm and school security office. When giving an alarm, you should be calm, and clearly and concisely explain the fire location (unit, house number), what is on fire, the fire size, the fire range, etc. At the same time, pay attention to listen to each other's questions in order to answer them correctly. Then, tell each other your phone number and name so that you can contact at any time. After the alarm, someone should be sent to wait at the school gate to help guide the fire truck to the scene of the fire quickly.

2, quickly organize personnel to clear the fire escape, remove obstacles, so that the fire truck can immediately enter the best position after arriving at the fire. If there are new changes in the fire area, it is necessary to report to the fire brigade in time so that they can change the fire fighting tactics in time and achieve the best results.

Use of common fire extinguishers

1, dry powder fire extinguisher: suitable for fighting common fires such as oil, organic solvents and electrical appliances.

2. foam extinguisher: It is suitable for extinguishing general fires and oil fires, but it cannot be used for extinguishing fires of live equipment.

3. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher: suitable for fire extinguishing of general equipment and electrical equipment.

4. 12 1 1 and 130 1 fire extinguisher: it is suitable for extinguishing fires in general liquids, gases, electrical equipment, precision instruments and computer rooms.